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27 出埃及记第27章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

出27:1
"Build an altar of acacia wood, three cubits high; it is to be square, five cubits long and five cubits wide.
你要用皂荚木作坛，这坛要四方的，长五肘，宽五肘，高三肘。


出27:2
Make a horn at each of the four corners, so that the horns and the altar are of one piece, and overlay the altar with bronze.
要在坛的四拐角上作四个角，与坛接连一块，用铜把坛包裹。


出27:3
Make all its utensils of bronze -- its pots to remove the ashes, and its shovels, sprinkling bowls, meat forks and firepans.
要作盆，收去坛上的灰，又作铲子、盘子、肉锸子、火鼎；坛上一切的器具都用铜作。


出27:4
Make a grating for it, a bronze network, and make a bronze ring at each of the four corners of the network.
要为坛作一个铜网，在网的四角上作四个铜环。


出27:5
Put it under the ledge of the altar so that it is halfway up the altar.
把网安在坛四面的围腰板以下，使网从下达到坛的半腰。


出27:6
Make poles of acacia wood for the altar and overlay them with bronze.
又要用皂荚木为坛作杠，用铜包裹。


出27:7
The poles are to be inserted into the rings so they will be on two sides of the altar when it is carried.
这杠要穿在坛两旁的环子内，用以抬坛。


出27:8
Make the altar hollow, out of boards. It is to be made just as you were shown on the mountain.
要用板作坛，坛是空的，都照着在山上指示你的样式作。


出27:9
"Make a courtyard for the tabernacle. The south side shall be a hundred cubits long and is to have curtains of finely twisted linen,
你要作帐幕的院子，院子的南面要用捻的细麻作帷子，长一百肘。


出27:10
with twenty posts and twenty bronze bases and with silver hooks and bands on the posts.
帷子的柱子要二十根，带卯的铜座二十个，柱子上的钩子和杆子都要用银子作。


出27:11
The north side shall also be a hundred cubits long and is to have curtains, with twenty posts and twenty bronze bases and with silver hooks and bands on the posts.
北面也当有帷子，长一百肘，帷子的柱子二十根，带卯的铜座二十个，柱子上的钩子和杆子都要用银子作。


出27:12
"The west end of the courtyard shall be fifty cubits wide and have curtains, with ten posts and ten bases.
院子的西面当有帷子，宽五十肘。帷子的柱子十根，带卯的座十个。


出27:13
On the east end, toward the sunrise, the courtyard shall also be fifty cubits wide.
院子的东面要宽五十肘。


出27:14
Curtains fifteen cubits long are to be on one side of the entrance, with three posts and three bases,
门这边的帷子要十五肘，帷子的柱子三根，带卯的座三个；


出27:15
and curtains fifteen cubits long are to be on the other side, with three posts and three bases.
门那边的帷子也要十五肘，帷子的柱子三根，带卯的座三个。


出27:16
"For the entrance to the courtyard, provide a curtain twenty cubits long, of blue, purple and scarlet yarn and finely twisted linen -- the work of an embroiderer -- with four posts and four bases.
院子的门当有帘子，长二十肘，要拿蓝色、紫色、朱红色线和捻的细麻，用绣花的手工织成，柱子四根，带卯的座四个。


出27:17
All the posts around the courtyard are to have silver bands and hooks, and bronze bases.
院子四围一切的柱子都要用银杆连络，柱子上的钩子要用银作，带卯的座要用铜作。


出27:18
The courtyard shall be a hundred cubits long and fifty cubits wide, with curtains of finely twisted linen five cubits high, and with bronze bases.
院子要长一百肘，宽五十肘，高五肘，帷子要用捻的细麻作，带卯的座要用铜作。


出27:19
All the other articles used in the service of the tabernacle, whatever their function, including all the tent pegs for it and those for the courtyard, are to be of bronze.
帐幕各样用处的器具，并帐幕一切的橛子和院子里一切的橛子都要用铜作。


出27:20
"Command the Israelites to bring you clear oil of pressed olives for the light so that the lamps may be kept burning.
你要吩咐以色列人，把那为点灯捣成的清橄榄油拿来给你，使灯常常点着。


出27:21
In the Tent of Meeting, outside the curtain that is in front of the Testimony, Aaron and his sons are to keep the lamps burning before the LORD from evening till morning. This is to be a lasting ordinance among the Israelites for the generations to come.
在会幕中法柜前的幔外，亚伦和他的儿子，从晚上到早晨，要在耶和华面前经理这灯，这要作以色列人世世代代永远的定例。


知识点

重点词汇
bronze [brɒnz] n. 青铜；古铜色；青铜制品 adj. 青铜色的；青铜制的 vt. 镀青铜于 vi. 变成青铜色，被晒黑 n. (Bronze)人名；(葡)布龙泽 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4024}

ashes ['æʃɪz] n. 骨灰，灰烬（ash的复数） v. 把…烧成灰烬（ash的第三人称单数形式） { :4577}

halfway [ˌhɑ:fˈweɪ] adj. 中途的；不彻底的 adv. 到一半；在中途 { :4587}

sprinkling [ˈsprɪŋklɪŋ] n. 少量；点滴；喷雾 v. 洒；点缀（sprinkle的现在分词） { :4663}

yarn [jɑ:n] n. 纱线；奇谈，故事 vt. 用纱线缠 vi. 讲故事 {toefl ielts gre :5204}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛；圣坛；圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名；(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名；(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

courtyard [ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n. 庭院，院子；天井 {gk ky :5755}

finely [ˈfaɪnli] adv. 非常地；细微地；美好地；雅致地 {cet6 :5958}

olives [ ] n. 橄榄（olive的复数） n. (Olives)人名；(西)奥利韦斯 { :6160}

hollow [ˈhɒləʊ] n. 洞；山谷；窟窿 adj. 空的；中空的，空腹的；凹的；虚伪的 vt. 使成为空洞 adv. 彻底地；无用地 vi. 形成空洞 n. (Hollow)人名；(英)霍洛 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7023}

pegs [peɡz] n. 钉子；衣夹；过场用之画面（peg的复数） v. 固定；用木钉钉；掷；勤快地工作（peg的三单形式） { :7092}

scarlet [ˈskɑ:lət] n. 猩红色；红衣；绯红色；鲜红色布 adj. 深红的；鲜红色的；罪孽深重的；淫荡的 n. (Scarlet)人名；(英)斯卡利特；(罗)斯卡尔莱特 {cet6 toefl :7155}

shovels [ˈʃʌvlz] n. 铲子( shovel的名词复数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 v. 铲子( shovel的第三人称单数 ); 锹; 推土机、挖土机等的)铲; 铲形部份 { :7249}

sunrise [ˈsʌnraɪz] n. 日出；黎明 n. (Sunrise)人名；(德)松里泽 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7313}

ordinance [ˈɔ:dɪnəns] n. 条例；法令；圣餐礼 {toefl gre :7919}

ledge [ledʒ] n. 壁架；突出之部份；暗礁；矿层 {toefl :8316}

grating [ˈgreɪtɪŋ] n. [光] 光栅；摩擦，摩擦声；格子 adj. 刺耳的；磨擦的 v. 磨碎；擦响；激怒（grate的ing形式） {gre :8512}


难点词汇
overlay [ˌəʊvəˈleɪ] n. 覆盖图；覆盖物 vt. 在表面上铺一薄层，镀 { :11456}

utensils [ju:'tensɪlz] n. 餐具；[轻] 器具；炊具（utensil的复数） {ielts :12652}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦（男子名）；亚伦（摩西之兄，犹太教的第一祭司长） { :12804}

israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

acacia [əˈkeɪʃə] n. 阿拉伯树胶；刺槐；金合欢属植物 n. (Acacia)人名；(意)阿卡恰 { :23234}

cubits ['kjuːbɪt] n. 腕尺（古时的长度单位） { :41016}

embroiderer [ɪmb'rɔɪdərə] n. 绣花机；刺绣工 { :42252}


复习词汇
curtains ['kɜ:tnz] n. [建] 窗帘（curtain的复数）；灾难 {ielts :2492}


生僻词
firepans [ ] [网络] 火鼎


词组
a horn [ ] [网络] 喇叭；圆号；吹号

band and hook [ ] 扁担合页;大门合页

hollow ... out [ ] v. 挖空；挖出 [网络] 镂空；掏空；挖空城市期

hollow out [ˈhɔləu aut] v. 挖空；挖出 [网络] 镂空；掏空；挖空城市期

insert into [ ] [网络] 插入；向数据库表中插入数据；插入语句

meat fork [ ] un. 肉叉 [网络] 吃肉用的叉子；吃肉用叉；吃肉的叉子

Tent of Meeting [ ] = Tabernacle

tent peg [ ] n. 见“peg” [网络] 帐篷桩；帐蓬桩；帐篷螺旋地钉

tent pegs [ ] n. 见“peg” [网络] 帐篷钉；美国求购帐篷桩

the curtain [ ] [网络] 帘幕；幕帷剧院；帷幕

the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂



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