15 出埃及记第15章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
出15:1
Then and the sang this song to the LORD: "I will sing to the LORD, for he is highly . The horse and its rider he has the sea.
那时，摩西和以色列人向耶和华唱歌说：“我要向耶和华歌唱，因他大大战胜，将马和骑马的投在海中。
出15:2
The LORD is my strength and my song; he has become my . He is my God, and I will praise him, my father's God, and I will him.
耶和华是我的力量、我的诗歌，也成了我的拯救。这是我的 神，我要赞美他；是我父亲的 神，我要尊崇他。
出15:3
The LORD is a warrior; the LORD is his name.
耶和华是战士，他的名是耶和华。
出15:4
Pharaoh's and his army he has the sea. The best of Pharaoh's officers are the Red Sea.
法老的车辆、军兵，耶和华已抛在海中，他特选的军长都沉于红海。
出15:5
The deep waters have covered them; they sank to the depths like a stone.
深水淹没他们，他们如同石头坠到深处。
出15:6
"Your right hand, , was in power. Your right hand, , the enemy.
耶和华啊，你的右手施展能力，显出荣耀；耶和华啊，你的右手摔碎仇敌。
出15:7
In the of you threw down those who opposed you. You your burning anger; it consumed them like .
你大发威严，推翻那些起来攻击你的；你发出烈怒如火，烧灭他们像烧碎秸一样。
出15:8
By the of your the waters piled up. The waters stood firm like a wall; the deep waters in the heart of the sea.
你发鼻中的气，水便聚起成堆，大水直立如垒，海中的深水凝结。
出15:9
"The enemy ,'I will pursue, I will them. I will divide the ; I will myself on them. I will draw my sword and my hand will destroy them.'
仇敌说：'我要追赶，我要追上；我要分掳物，我要在他们身上称我的心愿。我要拔出刀来，亲手杀灭他们。'
出15:10
But you blew with your breath, and the sea covered them. They sank like lead in the waters.
你叫风一吹，海就把他们淹没；他们如铅沉在大水之中。
出15:11
"Who among the gods is like you, ? Who is like you -- in , , working wonders?
耶和华啊，众 神之中谁能象你？谁能象你至圣至荣，可颂可畏，施行奇事？
出15:12
You stretched out your right hand and the earth swallowed them.
你伸出右手，地便吞灭他们。
出15:13
"In your love you will lead the people you have . In your strength you will guide them to your holy .
你凭慈爱领了你所赎的百姓；你凭能力引他们到了你的圣所。
出15:14
The nations will hear and ; will grip the people of .
外邦人听见就发颤，疼痛抓住非利士的居民；
出15:15
The chiefs of will be , the leaders of will be seized with , the people of will ;
那时，以东的族长惊惶，摩押的英雄被战兢抓住，迦南的居民心都消化了。
出15:16
terror and will fall upon them. By the power of your arm they will be as still as a stone -- until your people pass by, , until the people you bought pass by.
惊骇恐惧临到他们。耶和华啊，因你膀臂的大能，他们如石头寂然不动，等候你的百姓过去，等候你所赎的百姓过去。
出15:17
You will bring them in and plant them on the mountain of your -- the place, , you made for your , the , O Lord, your hands established.
你要将他们领进去，栽于你产业的山上。耶和华啊，就是你为自己所造的住处；主啊，就是你手所建立的圣所。
出15:18
The LORD will reign for ever and ever."
耶和华必作王，直到永永远远！”
出15:19
When Pharaoh's horses, and went into the sea, the LORD brought the waters of the sea back over them, but the walked through the sea on dry ground.
法老的马匹、车辆和马兵下到海中，耶和华使海水回流淹没他们，惟有以色列人在海中走干地。
出15:20
Then the , Aaron's sister, took a in her hand, and all the women followed her, with and dancing.
亚伦的姐姐女先知米利暗，手里拿着鼓，众妇女也跟她出去拿鼓跳舞。
出15:21
sang to them: "Sing to the LORD, for he is highly . The horse and its rider he has the sea."
米利暗应声说：“你们要歌颂耶和华，因他大大战胜，将马和骑马的投在海中。”
出15:22
Then led Israel from the Red Sea and they went into the Desert of . For three days they in the desert without finding water.
摩西领以色列人从红海往前行，到了书珥的旷野，在旷野走了三天，找不着水。
出15:23
When they came to , they could not drink its water because it was bitter. (That is why the place is called .)
到了玛拉，不能喝那里的水，因为水苦，所以那地名叫玛拉。
出15:24
So the people against , saying, "What are we to drink?"
百姓就向摩西发怨言，说：“我们喝什么呢？”
出15:25
Then cried out to the LORD, and the LORD showed him a piece of wood. He threw it into the water, and the water became sweet. There the LORD made a and a law for them, and there he tested them.
摩西呼求耶和华，耶和华指示他一棵树，他把树丢在水里，水就变甜了。耶和华在那里为他们定了律例、典章，在那里试验他们。
出15:26
He said, "If you listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keep all his , I will not bring on you any of the diseases I brought on the , for I am the LORD, who you."
又说：“你若留意听耶和华你 神的话，又行我眼中看为正的事，留心听我的诫命，守我一切的律例，我就不将所加与埃及人的疾病加在你身上，因为我耶和华是医治你的。”
出15:27
Then they came to , where there were twelve springs and seventy palm trees, and they camped there near the water.
他们到了以琳，在那里有十二股水泉，七十棵棕树，他们就在那里的水边安营。
知识点
重点词汇
spoils [spɔɪlz] n. 战利品（spoil的复数）；赃物 v. 掠夺（spoil的三单形式）；糟蹋；损坏；宠坏 { :4282}
heals [hi:lz] 霍尼韦尔错误分析与记录系统（Honeywell Error Analysis and Logging System） { :4371}
trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的；战栗的；哆嗦的 n. 发抖；战栗；担心 v. 颤抖（tremble的ing形式）；战悚 { :4432}
tremble [ˈtrembl] n. 颤抖；战栗；摇晃 vi. 发抖；战栗；焦虑；摇晃 vt. 使挥动；用颤抖的声音说出 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4432}
drowned [draund] n. 血本无归者；被套牢者 v. 淹死（drown的过去分词）；淹没 adj. 淹死的；水淹的 { :4492}
boasted [bəustid] v. v.有（引以为荣的事物）( boast的过去式和过去分词 )； 扬言 { :4534}
dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] n. 住处；寓所 v. 居住（dwell的现在分词） {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4597}
blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；冲击波；一阵 vt. 爆炸；损害；使枯萎 vi. 猛攻 n. (Blast)人名；(德)布拉斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4739}
inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承；遗传；遗产 {toefl :4765}
surging ['sɜ:dʒɪŋ] v. 冲击（surge的ing形式）；浪涌 {toefl :5029}
majesty [ˈmædʒəsti] n. 威严；最高权威，王权；雄伟；权威 {cet6 ky toefl :5294}
salvation [sælˈveɪʃn] n. 拯救；救助 n. (Salvation)人名；(瑞典)萨尔瓦蒂翁 {cet6 ky :5297}
shattered [ˈʃætəd] v. 打碎；削弱；使心烦意乱（shatter的过去分词） adj. 破碎的；极度疲劳的 {gre :5453}
decree [dɪˈkri:] n. 法令；判决 vt. 命令；颁布；注定；判决 vi. 注定；发布命令 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5485}
decrees [diˈkri:z] n. 命令( decree的名词复数 ); 法令; （法院的）裁定; 教令 { :5485}
egyptians [ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz] n. 埃及人 与古埃及相关的 古埃及人 埃及文化的 { :5515}
mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}
terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧；恐吓（terrify的过去分词） adj. 感到恐惧的；受惊吓的 { :5828}
overtake [ˌəʊvəˈteɪk] vt. 赶上；压倒；突然来袭 vi. 超车 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5931}
sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}
awesome [ˈɔ:səm] adj. 令人敬畏的；使人畏惧的；可怕的；极好的 {gk :6337}
hurled [hə:ld] vt. 丢下；用力投掷；愤慨地说出 vi. 猛投；猛掷 n. 用力的投掷 { :7001}
unleashed [ˌʌnˈli:ʃt] vt. 释放，解放（unleash的过去分词形式） { :7348}
anguish [ˈæŋgwɪʃ] n. 痛苦；苦恼 vt. 使极度痛苦 vi. 感到极度的痛苦 {ky toefl gre :7720}
Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}
redeemed [rɪ'di:md] n. 债券收徊溢价 v. 救赎；赎回；弥补（redeem的过去式） { :8505}
grumbled [ˈɡrʌmbld] v. 抱怨( grumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 发牢骚; 咕哝; 发哼声 { :8559}
nostrils ['nɒstrəlz] n. [解剖] 鼻孔（nostril的复数） { :8649}
dread [dred] n. 恐惧；可怕的人（或物） vt. 惧怕；担心 adj. 可怕的 vi. 惧怕；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8728}
greatness [ɡreɪtnəs] n. 伟大；巨大 { :8879}
gorge [gɔ:dʒ] n. 峡谷；胃；暴食；咽喉；障碍物 vt. 使吃饱；吞下；使扩张 vi. 拚命吃；狼吞虎咽 n. (Gorge)人名；(西)戈赫；(法)戈尔热 {toefl gre :10137}
horsemen ['hɔ:smən] n. 骑手师 { :10405}
majestic [məˈdʒestɪk] adj. 庄严的；宏伟的 {toefl ielts gre :10534}
chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}
miriam ['miriәm] n. 米里亚姆（女子名）；米里亚姆（希伯来女先知，摩西和亚伦的姐姐）；苦难之洋 { :12797}
难点词汇
stubble [ˈstʌbl] n. 残株；发茬，须茬 { :14422}
holiness [ˈhəʊlinəs] n. 神圣；圣座（大写，对教宗等的尊称） { :16140}
exalted [ɪgˈzɔ:ltɪd] adj. 高尚的；尊贵的；兴奋的 v. 高举；赞扬；使激动（exalt的过去分词） {toefl :16758}
exalt [ɪgˈzɔ:lt] vt. 提升；提拔；赞扬；使得意 vi. 使人得意 {toefl gre :17234}
unfailing [ʌnˈfeɪlɪŋ] adj. 经久不衰的；可靠的；无穷尽的 {gre :19769}
israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}
traveled ['trævld] adj. 富有旅行经验的；旅客多的；旅客使用的 v. 旅行（travel的过去分词） { :22076}
congealed [kənd'ʒi:ld] adj. 凝结的，凝固的 { :22239}
tambourines [ˌtæmbəˈri:nz] n. 铃鼓，手鼓( tambourine的名词复数 ); （鸣声似铃鼓的）白胸森鸠 { :23826}
tambourine [ˌtæmbəˈri:n] n. 小手鼓；非洲野鸽 {gre :23826}
prophetess [ˈprɒfɪtes] n. 女先知；女预言家 { :40995}
Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}
生僻词
Edom ['i:dәm] [圣]伊多姆(即雅各之兄伊索)
elim ['ɪlɪm] abbr. eliminate 消除; elimination 消除; eliminated 消除的; eliminator 消除器
marah ['meɪrə] n. 苦水，苦水井
Moab ['mәuæb] n. [圣经] 摩押(罗得和大女儿所生的儿子,是摩押人之始祖)
philistia [fə'listiə, fi-] n. 腓力斯（公元前12-4世纪地中海东岸古国, 为腓力斯人居住的地方）
shur [ ] abbr. System of Hospital Uniform Reporting 医院制服报告系统
词组
drown in [ ] (使)淹死于(某处); (声音)压过(另一声音); 使忙于…; 陷于, 沉浸于
Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!
hurl into [ ] 将(某物)掷入(某处); 使落入(某处); 把(某人)投入(监狱); 将(人员、力量等)投入(某事); 投身于, 献身于(某项活动或做某事)
in ... glory [ ] un. 伸了腿；凯旋 [网络] 荣耀里
in glory [ ] un. 伸了腿；凯旋 [网络] 荣耀里
melt away [melt əˈwei] na. 融掉；消失；(钱)渐渐花光；(使)着迷 [网络] 融化；融化掉；融化或溶解而消失
Your Majesty [ ] na. 陛下；“Your/His/Her Majesty”的变体 [网络] 主公；尊敬的女王陛下；女王称陛下
惯用语
o lord
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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