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11 出埃及记第11章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

出11:1
Now the LORD had said to Moses, "I will bring one more plague on Pharaoh and on Egypt. After that, he will let you go from here, and when he does, he will drive you out completely.
耶和华对摩西说:“我再使一样的灾殃临到法老和埃及,然后他必容你们离开这地。他容你们去的时候,总要催逼你们都从这地出去。


出11:2
Tell the people that men and women alike are to ask their neighbors for articles of silver and gold."
你要传于百姓的耳中,叫他们男女各人向邻舍要金器银器。”


出11:3
(The LORD made the Egyptians favorably disposed toward the people, and Moses himself was highly regarded in Egypt by Pharaoh's officials and by the people.)
耶和华叫百姓在埃及人眼前蒙恩,并且摩西在埃及地法老臣仆和百姓的眼中,看为极大。


出11:4
So Moses said, "This is what the LORD says:'About midnight I will go throughout Egypt.
摩西说:“耶和华这样说:'约到半夜,我必出去巡行埃及遍地,


出11:5
Every firstborn son in Egypt will die, from the firstborn son of Pharaoh, who sits on the throne, to the firstborn son of the slave girl, who is at her hand mill, and all the firstborn of the cattle as well.
凡在埃及地,从坐宝座的法老,直到磨子后的婢女,所有的长子,以及一切头生的牲畜,都必死。


出11:6
There will be loud wailing throughout Egypt -- worse than there has ever been or ever will be again.
埃及遍地必有大哀号,从前没有这样的,后来也必没有。


出11:7
But among the Israelites not a dog will bark at any man or animal.' Then you will know that the LORD makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.
至于以色列中,无论是人是牲畜,连狗也不敢向他们摇舌,好叫你们知道耶和华是将埃及人和以色列人分别出来。'


出11:8
All these officials of yours will come to me, bowing down before me and saying,'Go, you and all the people who follow you!' After that I will leave." Then Moses, hot with anger, left Pharaoh.
你这一切臣仆都要俯伏来见我,说:'求你和跟从你的百姓都出去',然后我要出去。”于是,摩西气忿忿地离开法老出去了。


出11:9
The LORD had said to Moses, "Pharaoh will refuse to listen to you -- so that my wonders may be multiplied in Egypt."
耶和华对摩西说:“法老必不听你们,使我的奇事在埃及地多起来。”


出11:10
Moses and Aaron performed all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go out of his country.
摩西、亚伦在法老面前行了这一切奇事,耶和华使法老的心刚硬,不容以色列人出离他的地。


知识点

重点词汇
bowing ['bəʊɪŋ] n. 运弓法 v. 鞠躬(bow的ing形式);弯腰 { :4098}

disposed [dɪˈspəʊzd] v. 处理;配置;使适应(dispose的过去分词);使有倾向 adj. 有…倾向的;打算做…的;有某种健康状态的 {toefl gre :4101}

alike [əˈlaɪk] adj. 相似的;相同的 adv. 以同样的方式;类似于 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4389}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座;君主;王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名;(瑞典)特罗内;(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

multiplied ['mʌltɪplaɪd] 乘 增加(multiply的过去式) { :5028}

egyptians [ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz] n. 埃及人 与古埃及相关的 古埃及人 埃及文化的 { :5515}

bark [bɑ:k] n. (Bark)人名;(英、西、德、捷、法、芬、瑞典)巴克;(阿拉伯、俄)巴尔克 n. 树皮;深青棕色;毛皮;皮肤;狗叫 vt. 狗叫;尖叫;剥皮 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5831}

plague [pleɪg] n. 瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人 vt. 折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6638}

hardened ['hɑ:dnd] adj. 变硬的;坚定的 v. 坚定,变硬(harden的过去分词) { :6995}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西(《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖);立法者;领导者 { :8072}

wailing [weilɪŋ] v. 哭泣(wail的ing形式);哭号 { :8887}

favorably ['feɪvərəblɪ] adv. 顺利地;亲切地;好意地 { :10196}


难点词汇
aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦(男子名);亚伦(摩西之兄,犹太教的第一祭司长) { :12804}

pharaoh ['færәu] n. 法老;暴君 { :16605}

firstborn [ˈfɜ:stbɔ:n] n. 长子;初生儿;长女 adj. 头生的;第一胎生的 { :18885}

israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人(Israelite的复数形式) { :19884}


复习词汇
Egypt ['i:dʒipt] n. 埃及(非洲国家) { :3297}


词组
bark at [ ] (狗)向(某人)吠叫;突然向(某人)大喊大叫,咆哮;厉声说话

be loud [ ] [网络] 声音洪亮;大声喧哗;大声说话

bow down [bəu daun] un. 跪拜;打躬作揖 [网络] 鞠躬;俯伏;下拜

sit on the throne [ ] 执政,当权;称帝,为王

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位;宝座;夺取王位



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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