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13 创世记第13章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

创13:1
So Abram went up from Egypt to the Negev, with his wife and everything he had, and Lot went with him.
亚伯兰带着他的妻子与罗得,并一切所有的,都从埃及上南地去。


创13:2
Abram had become very wealthy in livestock and in silver and gold.
亚伯兰的金、银、牲畜极多。


创13:3
From the Negev he went from place to place until he came to Bethel, to the place between Bethel and Ai where his tent had been earlier
他从南地渐渐往伯特利去,到了伯特利和艾的中间,就是从前支搭帐棚的地方,


创13:4
and where he had first built an altar. There Abram called on the name of the LORD.
也是他起先筑坛的地方,他又在那里求告耶和华的名。


创13:5
Now Lot, who was moving about with Abram, also had flocks and herds and tents.
与亚伯兰同行的罗得也有牛群、羊群、帐棚。


创13:6
But the land could not support them while they stayed together, for their possessions were so great that they were not able to stay together.
那地容不下他们,因为他们的财物甚多,使他们不能同居。


创13:7
And quarreling arose between Abram's herdsmen and the herdsmen of Lot. The Canaanites and Perizzites were also living in the land at that time.
当时,迦南人与比利洗人在那地居住。亚伯兰的牧人和罗得的牧人相争。


创13:8
So Abram said to Lot, "Let's not have any quarreling between you and me, or between your herdsmen and mine, for we are brothers.
亚伯兰就对罗得说:“你我不可相争,你的牧人和我的牧人也不可相争,因为我们是骨肉(原文作“弟兄”)。


创13:9
Is not the whole land before you? Let's part company. If you go to the left, I'll go to the right; if you go to the right, I'll go to the left."
遍地不都在你眼前吗?请你离开我:你向左,我就向右;你向右,我就向左。”


创13:10
Lot looked up and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan was well watered, like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt, toward Zoar. (This was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.)
罗得举目看见约旦河的全平原,直到琐珥,都是滋润的,那地在耶和华未灭所多玛、蛾摩拉以先,如同耶和华的园子,也像埃及地。


创13:11
So Lot chose for himself the whole plain of the Jordan and set out toward the east. The two men parted company:
于是罗得选择约旦河的全平原,往东迁移;他们就彼此分离了。


创13:12
Abram lived in the land of Canaan, while Lot lived among the cities of the plain and pitched his tents near Sodom.
亚伯兰住在迦南地,罗得住在平原的城邑,渐渐挪移帐棚,直到所多玛。


创13:13
Now the men of Sodom were wicked and were sinning greatly against the LORD.
所多玛人在耶和华面前罪大恶极。


创13:14
The LORD said to Abram after Lot had parted from him, "Lift up your eyes from where you are and look north and south, east and west.
罗得离别亚伯兰以后,耶和华对亚伯兰说:“从你所在的地方,你举目向东西南北观看,


创13:15
All the land that you see I will give to you and your offspring forever.
凡你所看见的一切地,我都要赐给你和你的后裔,直到永远。


创13:16
I will make your offspring like the dust of the earth, so that if anyone could count the dust, then your offspring could be counted.
我也要使你的后裔如同地上的尘沙那样多,人若能数算地上的尘沙,才能数算你的后裔。


创13:17
Go, walk through the length and breadth of the land, for I am giving it to you."
你起来,纵横走遍这地,因为我必把这地赐给你。”


创13:18
So Abram moved his tents and went to live near the great trees of Mamre at Hebron, where he built an altar to the LORD.
亚伯兰就搬了帐棚,来到希伯仑幔利的橡树那里居住,在那里为耶和华筑了一座坛。


知识点

重点词汇
jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦(阿拉伯北部的国家);乔丹(男子名) { :4419}

herds [hə:dz] n. 畜群;大量(herd的复数);人群 v. 聚在一起;结交(herd的三单形式) { :5174}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维,废毛铁;絮凝物,絮状沉淀 { :5337}

altar [ˈɔ:ltə(r)] n. 祭坛;圣坛;圣餐台 n. (Altar)人名;(法、塞、罗)阿尔塔 { :5661}

offspring [ˈɒfsprɪŋ] n. 后代,子孙;产物 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5729}

livestock [ˈlaɪvstɒk] n. 牲畜;家畜 {cet4 toefl ielts :6146}

breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度,幅度;宽宏 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :7583}

herdsmen ['hɜːdzmən] n. 牧人 { :22544}

Canaanites [ ] n. 迦南人(Canaanite的复数形式) { :33242}


难点词汇
Sodom ['sɒdәm] n. 所多玛(罪恶之地) { :35089}

Hebron ['hi:brәn] 希布伦(即哈利勒) { :39222}

Gomorrah [^ә'mɔrә] n. 罪恶的城市, 罪恶的地方 { :40792}

bethel ['beθәl] n. 圣地;礼拜堂;非国教徒的教堂 n. (Bethel)人名;(德)贝特尔;(英、西)贝瑟尔 { :41032}

abram [ˈeibrəm] n. 艾布拉姆(Abraham 的异体) (m.) { :41133}

quarreling [ ] 争辩(quarrel的现在分词) { :45038}

Negev ['ne^ev] 内盖夫(西南亚巴勒斯坦南部一地区) { :47347}

Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}


生僻词
Mamre [ ] [地名] 马姆里 ( 南非 )

perizzites [ ] [网络] 比利洗人;比力洗人;比色人

Zoar [ˈzəuə] n. 避难所(见旧约创世记)


词组
Sodom and Gomorrah [ ] n. 淫荡的地方;罪恶之城 [网络] 所多玛与蛾摩拉;索多玛与哈摩辣;所多玛和蛾摩拉

the herdsman [ ] [网络] 牧马人;牧夫座

the length and breadth [ ] 到处, 四面八方

the length and breadth of [ðə leŋθ ænd bredθ ɔv] [网络] 到处;四面八方;各处

the plain [ ] 法国革命时期立法机构中的激进党

through the length and breadth [ ] 到处,遍及,四面八方,整个地区

through the length and breadth of [ ] 到处,遍及,四面八方,整个地区



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