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09 创世记第9章



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普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

创9:1
Then God blessed Noah and his sons, saying to them, "Be fruitful and increase in number and fill the earth.
神赐福给挪亚和他的儿子,对他们说:“你们要生养众多,遍满了地。


创9:2
The fear and dread of you will fall upon all the beasts of the earth and all the birds of the air, upon every creature that moves along the ground, and upon all the fish of the sea; they are given into your hands.
凡地上的走兽和空中的飞鸟,都必惊恐、惧怕你们;连地上一切的昆虫并海里一切的鱼,都交付你们的手。


创9:3
Everything that lives and moves will be food for you. Just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you everything.
凡活着的动物,都可以作你们的食物,这一切我都赐给你们,如同菜蔬一样。


创9:4
"But you must not eat meat that has its lifeblood still in it.
惟独肉带着血,那就是它的生命,你们不可吃。


创9:5
And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting. I will demand an accounting from every animal. And from each man, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of his fellow man.
流你们血、害你们命的,无论是兽是人,我必讨他的罪,就是向各人的弟兄也是如此。


创9:6
"Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed; for in the image of God has God made man.
凡流人血的,他的血也必被人所流;因为 神造人,是照自己的形像造的。


创9:7
As for you, be fruitful and increase in number; multiply on the earth and increase upon it."
你们要生养众多,在地上昌盛繁茂。”


创9:8
Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him:
神晓谕挪亚和他的儿子说:


创9:9
"I now establish my covenant with you and with your descendants after you
“我与你们和你们的后裔立约,


创9:10
and with every living creature that was with you -- the birds, the livestock and all the wild animals, all those that came out of the ark with you -- every living creature on earth.
并与你们这里的一切活物,就是飞鸟、牲畜、走兽,凡从方舟里出来的活物立约。


创9:11
I establish my covenant with you: Never again will all life be cut off by the waters of a flood; never again will there be a flood to destroy the earth."
我与你们立约,凡有血肉的,不再被洪水灭绝,也不再有洪水毁坏地了。”


创9:12
And God said, "This is the sign of the covenant I am making between me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all generations to come:
神说:“我与你们并你们这里的各样活物所立的永约是有记号的。


创9:13
I have set my rainbow in the clouds, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and the earth.
我把虹放在云彩中,这就可作我与地立约的记号了。


创9:14
Whenever I bring clouds over the earth and the rainbow appears in the clouds,
我使云彩盖地的时候,必有虹现在云彩中,


创9:15
I will remember my covenant between me and you and all living creatures of every kind. Never again will the waters become a flood to destroy all life.
我便记念我与你们和各样有血肉的活物所立的约,水就再不泛滥毁坏一切有血肉的物了。


创9:16
Whenever the rainbow appears in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant between God and all living creatures of every kind on the earth."
虹必现在云彩中,我看见,就要记念我与地上各样有血肉的活物所立的永约。”


创9:17
So God said to Noah, "This is the sign of the covenant I have established between me and all life on the earth."
神对挪亚说:“这就是我与地上一切有血肉之物立约的记号了。”


创9:18
The sons of Noah who came out of the ark were Shem, Ham and Japheth. (Ham was the father of Canaan.)
出方舟挪亚的儿子就是闪、含、雅弗。含是迦南的父亲。


创9:19
These were the three sons of Noah, and from them came the people who were scattered over the earth.
这是挪亚的三个儿子,他们的后裔分散在全地。


创9:20
Noah, a man of the soil, proceeded to plant a vineyard.
挪亚作起农夫来,栽了一个葡萄园。


创9:21
When he drank some of its wine, he became drunk and lay uncovered inside his tent.
他喝了园中的酒便醉了,在帐棚里赤着身子。


创9:22
Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father's nakedness and told his two brothers outside.
迦南的父亲含,看见他父亲赤身,就到外边告诉他两个弟兄。


创9:23
But Shem and Japheth took a garment and laid it across their shoulders; then they walked in backward and covered their father's nakedness. Their faces were turned the other way so that they would not see their father's nakedness.
于是闪和雅弗拿件衣服搭在肩上,倒退着进去,给他父亲盖上,他们背着脸就看不见父亲的赤身。


创9:24
When Noah awoke from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him,
挪亚醒了酒,知道小儿子向他所作的事,


创9:25
he said, "Cursed be Canaan! The lowest of slaves will he be to his brothers."
就说:“迦南当受咒诅,必给他弟兄作奴仆的奴仆。”


创9:26
He also said, "Blessed be the LORD, the God of Shem! May Canaan be the slave of Shem.
又说:“耶和华闪的 神是应当称颂的,愿迦南作闪的奴仆。


创9:27
May God extend the territory of Japheth; may Japheth live in the tents of Shem, and may Canaan be his slave."
愿 神使雅弗扩张,使他住在闪的帐棚里,又愿迦南作他的奴仆。”


创9:28
After the flood Noah lived 350 years.
洪水以后,挪亚又活了三百五十年。


创9:29
Altogether, Noah lived 950 years, and then he died.
挪亚共活了九百五十岁就死了。


知识点

重点词汇
blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

whoever [hu:ˈevə(r)] pron. 无论谁;任何人 n. 《爱谁谁》(电影名) {cet4 cet6 ky :4240}

sheds [ʃedz] n. 棚,库( shed的名词复数 ) v. 流出( shed的第三人称单数 ); 流下; 蜕皮; 树叶脱落 { :4356}

shed [ʃed] n. 小屋,棚;分水岭 vt. 流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐 vi. 流出;脱落;散布 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4356}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽;畜牲(beast 的复数) { :4428}

uncovered [ʌnˈkʌvəd] v. 揭露(uncover的过去分词);脱帽致敬;移去覆盖物 adj. 无覆盖物的;[保险] 未保险的;无盖的 { :4432}

awoke [əˈwəʊk] v. 醒来(awake的过去分词);唤醒;引起 { :4647}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

multiply [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] vt. 乘;使增加;使繁殖;使相乘 vi. 乘;繁殖;增加 adv. 多样地;复合地 adj. 多层的;多样的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5028}

backward [ˈbækwəd] adj. 向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的 adv. 向后地;相反地 {gk cet4 ky toefl ielts :5204}

rainbow [ˈreɪnbəʊ] n. 彩虹;五彩缤纷的排列;幻想 adj. 五彩缤纷的;彩虹状的 vt. 使呈彩虹状;如彩虹般装饰 vi. 呈彩虹状 n. (Rainbow)人名;(英)雷恩博 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5699}

cursed [kɜ:st] v. 诅咒(curse的过去分词) adj. 被诅咒的 { :5761}

descendants [dɪ'sendənts] n. 后代,晚辈(descendant的复数);子节点;衍生物 { :6138}

livestock [ˈlaɪvstɒk] n. 牲畜;家畜 {cet4 toefl ielts :6146}

ham [hæm] adj. 过火的;做作的 vi. 表演过火 vt. 演得过火 n. 火腿;业余无线电爱好者;蹩脚演员 n. (Ham)人名;(英、瑞典、塞)哈姆;(老)罕;(柬)汉 {zk gk cet6 ky toefl :6147}

dread [dred] n. 恐惧;可怕的人(或物) vt. 惧怕;担心 adj. 可怕的 vi. 惧怕;担心 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :8728}

vineyard [ˈvɪnjəd] n. 葡萄园 { :9056}

fruitful [ˈfru:tfl] adj. 富有成效的;多产的;果实结得多的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :9697}


难点词汇
ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所 n. (Ark)人名;(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

Noah ['nәuә] n. 诺亚(圣经人物) { :12376}

everlasting [ˌevəˈlɑ:stɪŋ] adj. 永恒的;接连不断的 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :14550}

nakedness ['neɪkɪdnəs] n. 赤裸;明显;赤身裸体 { :18405}

lifeblood [ˈlaɪfblʌd] n. 生机的根源;生命必须的血液;命脉;命根子 { :19303}

Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}


生僻词
Japheth ['dʒeifeθ] n. [圣经] 雅弗(诺亚的第三个儿子)

shem [ʃem] n. 闪(基督教《圣经》中挪亚的长子, 被认为是闪米特人的祖先)


词组
awake from [ ] [网络] 从…中醒来;察觉

came out of the ark [ ] [口语]十分陈旧的;已过时的;老式的,古老的

covenant for [ ] vt.为...而订立

covenant with [ ] vt.与...签订

God bless [ ] n. 祝福 [网络] 上帝保佑;上帝祝福;神的祝福

God bless ! [ ] 口语上帝保佑(你)!谢谢

out of the Ark [ ] 非常古老

scatter over [ ] vt.四处放,散布在各处

shed for [ ] vt.为...流

shed the blood of [ ] 杀死,杀伤…

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟(诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船) [网络] 约柜;方舟浩劫;漂浮酒店方舟

the beast [ ] na. (人的)兽性;反对基督的人 [网络] 野兽;禽兽;比斯巨兽

the Everlasting [ ] na. 上帝 [网络] 永在之神;长存者

the Flood [ ] na. (旧约创世纪中所载)挪亚 遭逢的大洪水 [网络] 水灾;惊涛骇浪;洪魔



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