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01 启示录第1章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:15,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

启1:1
The Revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave unto him, to shew unto his servants things which must shortly come to pass; and he sent and signified it by his angel unto his servant John:
耶稣基督的启示,就是 神赐给他,叫他将必要快成的事指示他的众仆人。他就差遣使者晓谕他的仆人约翰。


启1:2
Who bare record of the word of God, and of the testimony of Jesus Christ, and of all things that he saw.
约翰便将 神的道和耶稣基督的见证,凡自己所看见的都证明出来。


启1:3
Blessed is he that readeth, and they that hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written therein: for the time is at hand.
念这书上预言的和那些听见又遵守其中所记载的,都是有福的,因为日期近了。


启1:4
John to the seven churches which are in Asia: Grace be unto you, and peace, from him which is, and which was, and which is to come; and from the seven Spirits which are before his throne;
约翰写信给亚西亚的七个教会。但愿从那昔在、今在、以后永在的 神和他宝座前的七灵,


启1:5
And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood,
并那诚实作见证的,从死里首先复活,为世上君王元首的耶稣基督,有恩惠、平安归与你们!他爱我们,用自己的血使我们脱离罪恶(“脱离”有古卷作“洗去”),


启1:6
And hath made us kings and priests unto God and his Father; to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.
又使我们成为国民,作他父 神的祭司。但愿荣耀、权能归给他,直到永永远远。阿们!


启1:7
Behold, he cometh with clouds; and every eye shall see him, and they also which pierced him: and all kindreds of the earth shall wail because of him. Even so, Amen.
看哪!他驾云降临,众目要看见他,连刺他的人也要看见他,地上的万族都要因他哀哭。这话是真实的。阿们!


启1:8
I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty.
主 神说:“我是阿拉法,我是俄梅戛(“阿拉法”、“俄梅戛”乃希腊字母首末二字),是昔在、今在、以后永在的全能者。”


启1:9
I John, who also am your brother, and companion in tribulation, and in the kingdom and patience of Jesus Christ, was in the isle that is called Patmos, for the word of God, and for the testimony of Jesus Christ.
我约翰就是你们的弟兄,和你们在耶稣的患难、国度、忍耐里一同有分,为 神的道,并为给耶稣作的见证,曾在那名叫拔摩的海岛上。


启1:10
I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day, and heard behind me a great voice, as of a trumpet,
当主日,我被圣灵感动,听见在我后面有大声音如吹号,说:


启1:11
Saying, I am Alpha and Omega, the first and the last: and, What thou seest, write in a book, and send it unto the seven churches which are in Asia; unto Ephesus, and unto Smyrna, and unto Pergamos, and unto Thyatira, and unto Sardis, and unto Philadelphia, and unto Laodicea.
“你所看见的,当写在书上,达与以弗所、士每拿、别迦摩、推雅推喇、撒狄、非拉铁非、老底嘉那七个教会。”


启1:12
And I turned to see the voice that spake with me. And being turned, I saw seven golden candlesticks;
我转过身来,要看是谁发声与我说话。既转过来,就看见七个金灯台。


启1:13
And in the midst of the seven candlesticks one like unto the Son of man, clothed with a garment down to the foot, and girt about the paps with a golden girdle.
灯台中间有一位好像人子,身穿长衣,直垂到脚,胸间束着金带。


启1:14
His head and his hairs were white like wool, as white as snow; and his eyes were as a flame of fire;
他的头与发皆白,如白羊毛、如雪,眼目如同火焰,


启1:15
And his feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and his voice as the sound of many waters.
脚好像在炉中锻炼光明的铜,声音如同众水的声音。


启1:16
And he had in his right hand seven stars: and out of his mouth went a sharp twoedged sword: and his countenance was as the sun shineth in his strength.
他右手拿着七星,从他口中出来一把两刃的利剑,面貌如同烈日放光。


启1:17
And when I saw him, I fell at his feet as dead. And he laid his right hand upon me, saying unto me, Fear not; I am the first and the last:
我一看见,就仆倒在他脚前,像死了一样。他用右手按着我说:“不要惧怕!我是首先的,我是末后的,


启1:18
I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death.
又是那存活的;我曾死过,现在又活了,直活到永永远远,并且拿着死亡和阴间的钥匙。


启1:19
Write the things which thou hast seen, and the things which are, and the things which shall be hereafter;
所以你要把所看见的和现在的事,并将来必成的事都写出来。


启1:20
The mystery of the seven stars which thou sawest in my right hand, and the seven golden candlesticks. The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches: and the seven candlesticks which thou sawest are the seven churches.
论到你所看见、在我右手中的七星和七个金灯台的奥秘,那七星就是七个教会的使者,七灯台就是七个教会。


知识点

重点词汇
grace [greɪs] n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲 n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

brass [brɑ:s] n. 黄铜;黄铜制品;铜管乐器;厚脸皮 n. (Brass)人名;(英、法、德)布拉斯 {cet4 ky toefl :4119}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

patience [ˈpeɪʃns] n. 耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4177}

revelation [ˌrevəˈleɪʃn] n. 启示;揭露;出乎意料的事;被揭露的真相 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4184}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中,中间 prep. 在…中间(等于amidst) {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座;君主;王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名;(瑞典)特罗内;(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的,忠诚的;如实的;准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名;(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

alpha [ˈælfə] n. 希腊字母的第一个字母;开端;最初 { :5488}

signified [ˈsɪgnɪfaɪd] n. 所指;意指;受指 v. 表明;预示(signify的过去分词) { :6005}

pierced ['pɪəst] adj. 穿通的 v. 穿通,刺过(pierce的过去分词形式) { :6839}

trumpet [ˈtrʌmpɪt] n. 喇叭;喇叭声 vt. 吹喇叭;吹嘘 vi. 吹喇叭;发出喇叭般的声音 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8849}

wail [weɪl] n. 哀号;悲叹;恸哭声 vt. 为某人死亡而悲痛;哀悼某人;哀号着说 vi. 哀号;悲叹 n. (Wail)人名;(阿拉伯)瓦伊勒;(英)韦尔 {toefl ielts gre :8887}

furnace [ˈfɜ:nɪs] n. 火炉,熔炉 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9102}

prophecy [ˈprɒfəsi] n. 预言;预言书;预言能力 {cet6 ielts gre :9417}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…;授以(clothe的过去式) adj. 穿…衣服的;覆盖著…的 { :9871}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中;在那里 {cet6 :9994}

Philadelphia [.filә'delfjә] n. 费城(美国宾夕法尼亚州东南部港市) { :10154}

dominion [dəˈmɪniən] n. 主权,统治权;支配;领土 {toefl :10249}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

amen [ɑ:'men] n. 祈祷的结束语;赞成 int. (表示衷心赞成)阿门;(祈祷时的结尾语)阿门 adv. 真实地 n. (Amen)人名;(法)阿芒;(英、罗、阿拉伯)阿门 { :10827}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

countenance [ˈkaʊntənəns] n. 面容,表情;支持 vt. 支持,赞同 {gre :14013}


难点词汇
tribulation [ˌtrɪbjuˈleɪʃn] n. 苦难;磨难;忧患 {toefl gre :17114}

candlesticks [ˈkændlˌstɪks] n. 烛台( candlestick的名词复数 ) { :17734}

kindreds [ ] (kindred 的复数) n. 家族, 相似, 亲戚关系 a. 同族的, 同类的, 血缘的 { :18790}

hereafter [ˌhɪərˈɑ:ftə(r)] n. 将来;来世 adv. 今后,从此以后 { :19051}

begotten [biˈɡɔtn] v. 产生(beget的过去式) { :19985}

girdle [ˈgɜ:dl] n. 腰带;围绕物;妇女紧身褡 vt. 围绕;绕…而行;用带子捆扎 {toefl gre :20042}

girt [gɜ:t] vt. 用带子围绕;围绕(gird 的过去式与过去分词) vi. 围长为 { :22579}

omega [ˈəʊmɪgə] n. 最后;终了;希腊字母的最后一个字Ω n. 欧米茄(品牌名称) { :22650}

paps [ ] [医][=3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate]3'-磷酸腺苷-5'-磷酸硫酸酯 { :22995}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览;表示(等于show) n. (Shew)人名;(英)休 v. 展出;炫耀,卖弄(show的过去分词) { :25797}

Ephesus ['efisәs] n. 以弗所(古希腊小亚细亚西岸的一重要贸易城市) { :27148}

evermore [ˌevəˈmɔ:(r)] adv. 永远,始终;今后 { :32705}

spake [speɪk] v. 说(speak的过去式) { :38165}

Smyrna ['smә:nә] 士麦那(土耳其西部港市伊兹密尔) { :39072}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}


复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣(上帝之子);杰西(男子名) {cet6 :1718}

Christ [kraist] n. 基督;救世主 int. 天啊! {cet6 ky :1946}


生僻词
cometh [ ] [网络] 来了

Laodicea [,leiəudi'siə] n. 劳迪西亚(叙利亚最大海港拉塔基亚的古名)

liveth [ ] [网络] 活着

patmos [ ] (patmo 的复数) abbr. Patent and Trademark Office 专利与商标办事处

Pergamos [ ] [网络] 别迦摩;帕加马;别迦摩斯酒店

readeth [ ] [网络] 读了

Sardis ['sɑ:dis] 萨迪斯(古吕底亚王国)

sawest [ ] [网络] 锯末

seest [ ] [网络] 估计标准误

shineth [ ] [网络] 发亮

Thyatira [ ] n. 推雅推喇

twoedged [t'wəʊeddʒd] adj. 双锋(两刃的;有双重意义的)


词组
a flame [ ] [网络] 火焰;一团火;一支火焰

alpha and omega [ˈælfə ænd ˈəumiɡə] na. 始终;全体;始末 [网络] 丛林有情狼;阿尔法和欧米伽;阿尔法与欧米加

clothe with [ ] vt.给...穿上,被...覆盖

Flame of fire [ ] n. 火焰 [网络] 光焰;光华

for evermore [fɔ: ˌevəˈmɔ:] na. 永远 [网络] 永久地;永远地

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中;於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中,在…中间;意思是在某一进程之中;正当…的时候

Jesus Christ [ ] na. 耶稣基督 [网络] 耶酥基督;基督耶稣;耶稣基督啊

like unto [ ] [网络] 喜欢到

the Almighty [ ] na. “Almighty God”的变体 [网络] 全能真神;上帝;全能者

the faithful [ ] [网络] 忠实者;忠诚信徒;忠贞不渝

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com