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05 约翰一书第5章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

约壹5:1
Whosoever believeth that Jesus is the Christ is born of God: and every one that loveth him that begat loveth him also that is begotten of him.
凡信耶稣是基督的，都是从 神而生。凡爱生他之神的，也必爱从 神生的。


约壹5:2
By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God, and keep his commandments.
我们若爱 神，又遵守他的诫命，从此就知道我们爱 神的儿女。


约壹5:3
For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments: and his commandments are not grievous.
我们遵守 神的诫命，这就是爱他了，并且他的诫命不是难守的。


约壹5:4
For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith.
因为凡从 神生的，就胜过世界；使我们胜了世界的，就是我们的信心。


约壹5:5
Who is he that overcometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God?
胜过世界的是谁呢？不是那信耶稣是 神儿子的吗？


约壹5:6
This is he that came by water and blood, even Jesus Christ; not by water only, but by water and blood. And it is the Spirit that beareth witness, because the Spirit is truth.
这藉着水和血而来的，就是耶稣基督；不是单用水，乃是用水又用血，


约壹5:7
For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost: and these three are one.
并且有圣灵作见证，因为圣灵就是真理。


约壹5:8
And there are three that bear witness in earth, the Spirit, and the water, and the blood: and these three agree in one.
作见证的原来有三：就是圣灵、水与血，这三样也都归于一。


约壹5:9
If we receive the witness of men, the witness of God is greater: for this is the witness of God which he hath testified of his Son.
我们既领受人的见证， 神的见证更该领受了（“该领受”原文作“大”），因 神的见证是为他儿子作的。


约壹5:10
He that believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself: he that believeth not God hath made him a liar; because he believeth not the record that God gave of his Son.
信 神儿子的，就有这见证在他心里；不信 神的，就是将 神当作说谎的，因不信 神为他儿子作的见证。


约壹5:11
And this is the record, that God hath given to us eternal life, and this life is in his Son.
这见证就是 神赐给我们永生，这永生也是在他儿子里面。


约壹5:12
He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life.
人有了 神的儿子就有生命；没有 神的儿子就没有生命。


约壹5:13
These things have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that ye may know that ye have eternal life, and that ye may believe on the name of the Son of God.
我将这些话写给你们信奉 神儿子之名的人，要叫你们知道自己有永生。


约壹5:14
And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us:
我们若照他的旨意求什么，他就听我们，这是我们向他所存坦然无惧的心。


约壹5:15
And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.
既然知道他听我们一切所求的，就知道我们所求于他的，无不得着。


约壹5:16
If any man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it.
人若看见弟兄犯了不至于死的罪，就当为他祈求， 神必将生命赐给他；有至于死的罪，我不说当为这罪祈求。


约壹5:17
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.
凡不义的事都是罪，也有不至于死的罪。


约壹5:18
We know that whosoever is born of God sinneth not; but he that is begotten of God keepeth himself, and that wicked one toucheth him not.
我们知道凡从 神生的，必不犯罪，从 神生的，必保守自己（有古卷作“那从 神生的必保护他”），那恶者也就无法害他。


约壹5:19
And we know that we are of God, and the whole world lieth in wickedness.
我们知道我们是属 神的，全世界都卧在那恶者手下。


约壹5:20
And we know that the Son of God is come, and hath given us an understanding, that we may know him that is true, and we are in him that is true, even in his Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God, and eternal life.
我们也知道 神的儿子已经来到，且将智慧赐给我们，使我们认识那位真实的，我们也在那位真实的里面，就是在他儿子耶稣基督里面。这是真 神，也是永生。


约壹5:21
Little children, keep yourselves from idols. Amen.
小子们哪，你们要自守，远避偶像！


知识点

重点词汇
petitions [piˈtiʃənz] n. 请愿（petition的复数）；请愿书 v. 向…请愿（petition的第三人称单数） { :4356}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}

eternal [ɪˈtɜ:nl] adj. 永恒的；不朽的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5626}

liar [ˈlaɪə(r)] n. 说谎的人 {cet4 cet6 :6677}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像（idol的复数） { :9381}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

amen [ɑ:'men] n. 祈祷的结束语；赞成 int. （表示衷心赞成）阿门；（祈祷时的结尾语）阿门 adv. 真实地 n. (Amen)人名；(法)阿芒；(英、罗、阿拉伯)阿门 { :10827}


难点词汇
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

grievous [ˈgri:vəs] adj. 痛苦的；剧烈的 {gre :12230}

commandments [kəˈmændmənts] n. 诫命（commandment的复数）；戒律 { :14661}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}

begotten [biˈɡɔtn] v. 产生（beget的过去式） { :19985}

whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}

begat [bɪ'get] v. <废>beget的过去式 { :46732}


复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣（上帝之子）；杰西（男子名） {cet6 :1718}

witness [ˈwɪtnəs] n. 证人；目击者；证据 vt. 目击；证明；为…作证 vi. 作证人 n. (Witness)人名；(津)威特尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :1970}

sin [sɪn] n. 罪恶；罪孽；过失 vt. 犯罪 vi. 犯罪；犯过失 n. (Sin)人名；(罗)西恩；(匈)欣；(柬、阿拉伯)辛；(缅)信 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :3285}


生僻词
beareth [ ] [网络] 对不起

believeth [ ] [网络] 相信

heareth [ ] [网络] 听听

keepeth [ ] [网络] 保持

lieth [ ] [网络] 享受权力的手段皆尽

loveth [ ] [网络] 喜欢

overcometh [ ] [网络] 太过分了

sinneth [ ] [网络] 罪恶

toucheth [ ] [网络] 触动

unrighteousness [ʌn'raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 邪恶，不正当


词组
a sin [ə sin] abbr. asinistra （意大利语）在左边

bear witness [bɛə ˈwitnis] un. 作证；忍受；包涵；逆来顺受 [网络] 证明；见证；证验

eternal life [i:ˈtə:nl laif] na. 永生 [网络] 永恒的生命；永恒生命；永生之道答问

Holy Ghost [ ] na. 【宗】圣灵 [网络] 圣神；圣鬼；圣神风

in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的；已死的；究竟 [网络] 在天堂；本义在天堂；到底

Jesus Christ [ ] na. 耶稣基督 [网络] 耶酥基督；基督耶稣；耶稣基督啊

pray ... for [ ] v. 祈求 [网络] 祈祷；为…而祈祷；为求得…而祈祷

pray for [ ] v. 祈求 [网络] 祈祷；为…而祈祷；为求得…而祈祷

The Holy Ghost [ ] 圣灵

unto death [ ] =to death

wicked one [ ] [网络] 那恶者



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com