10 希伯来书第10章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
来10:1
For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those which they offered year by year make the perfect.
律法既是将来美事的影儿，不是本物的真像，总不能藉着每年常献一样的祭物，叫那近前来的人得以完全。
来10:2
For then would they not have offered? because that the once should have had no more of sins.
若不然，献祭的事岂不早已止住了吗？因为礼拜的人，良心既被洁净，就不再觉得有罪了。
来10:3
But in those there is a again made of sins every year.
但这些祭物是叫人每年想起罪来，
来10:4
For it is not possible that the blood of and of should take away sins.
因为公牛和山羊的血断不能除罪。
来10:5
when he into the world, he , and offering not, but a body prepared me:
所以，基督到世上来的时候，就说：“ 神啊，祭物和礼物是你不愿意的；你曾给我预备了身体。
来10:6
In burnt offerings and sin had no pleasure.
燔祭和赎罪祭是你不喜欢的。
来10:7
Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do will, O God.
那时我说：' 神啊！我来了，为要照你的旨意行；我的事在经卷上已经记载了。'”
来10:8
Above when he said, and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin not, neither pleasure ; which are offered by the law;
以上说：“祭物和礼物，燔祭和赎罪祭，是你不愿意的，也是你不喜欢的”（这都是按着律法献的）。
来10:9
Then said he, Lo, I come to do will, O God. He away the first, that he may establish the second.
后又说：“我来了为要照你的旨意行。”可见他是除去在先的，为要立定在后的。
来10:10
By the which will we are through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
我们凭这旨意，靠耶稣基督只一次献上他的身体，就得以成圣。
来10:11
And every priest daily ministering and offering the same , which can never take away sins:
凡祭司天天站着事奉 神，屡次献上一样的祭物，这祭物永不能除罪。
来10:12
But this man, after he had offered one sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God;
但基督献了一次永远的赎罪祭，就在 神的右边坐下了。
来10:13
expecting till his enemies be made his .
从此等候他仇敌成了他的脚凳。
来10:14
For by one offering he perfected for ever them that are .
因为他一次献祭，便叫那得以成圣的人永远完全。
来10:15
also is a witness to us: for after that he had said before,
圣灵也对我们作见证，因为他既已说过：
来10:16
This is the that I will make with them after those days, the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;
“主说，那些日子以后，我与他们所立的约乃是这样：我要将我的律法写在他们心上，又要放在他们的里面。”
来10:17
And their sins and will I remember no more.
以后就说：“我不再记念他们的罪愆和他们的过犯。”
来10:18
Now where of these is, there is no more offering for sin.
这些罪过既已赦免，就不用再为罪献祭了。
来10:19
Having therefore, brethren, to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus,
弟兄们，我们既因耶稣的血，得以坦然进入至圣所，
来10:20
By a new and living way, which he for us, through , that is to say, his flesh;
是藉着他给我们开了一条又新又活的路，从幔子经过，这幔子就是他的身体。
来10:21
And having an high priest over the house of God;
又有一位大祭司治理 神的家，
来10:22
Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts from an evil , and our bodies washed with .
并我们心中天良的亏欠已经洒去，身体用清水洗净了，就当存着诚心和充足的信心来到 神面前；
来10:23
Let us hold fast the profession of our faith without ; (for he is that promised;)
也要坚守我们所承认的指望，不至摇动，因为那应许我们的是信实的。
来10:24
And let us consider one another to provoke love and to good works:
又要彼此相顾，激发爱心，勉励行善。
来10:25
Not the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching.
你们不可停止聚会，好像那些停止惯了的人，倒要彼此劝勉。既知道（原文作“看见”）那日子临近，就更当如此。
来10:26
For if we sin after that we have received the knowledge of the truth, there no more sins,
因为我们得知真道以后，若故意犯罪，赎罪的祭就再没有了，
来10:27
But a certain looking for of judgment and , which shall .
惟有战惧等候审判和那烧灭众敌人的烈火。
来10:28
He that Moses' law died under two or three witnesses:
人干犯摩西的律法，凭两三个见证人尚且不得怜恤而死；
来10:29
Of how much punishment, suppose ye, shall he be thought , who the Son of God, and counted the blood of the , he was , an thing, and done despite the Spirit ?
何况人践踏 神的儿子，将那使他成圣之约的血当作平常，又亵慢施恩的圣灵，你们想，他要受的刑罚该怎样加重呢？
来10:30
For we know him that hath said, me, I will , the Lord. And again, The Lord shall judge his people.
因为我们知道谁说：“伸冤在我，我必报应。”又说：“主要审判他的百姓。”
来10:31
It is a thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
落在永生 神的手里，真是可怕的！
来10:32
But the former days, in which, after ye were , ye endured a great fight of ;
你们要追念往日，蒙了光照以后，所忍受大争战的各样苦难。
来10:33
Partly, whilst ye were made a both by and ; and partly, whilst ye became companions of them that were so used.
一面被毁谤，遭患难，成了戏景，叫众人观看；一面陪伴那些受这样苦难的人。
来10:34
For ye had of me in my bonds, and took the of your goods, knowing in yourselves that ye have a better and an enduring substance.
因为你们体恤了那些被捆锁的人，并且你们的家业被人抢去，也甘心忍受，知道自己有更美长存的家业。
来10:35
Cast not away therefore your confidence, which hath great of reward.
所以，你们不可丢弃勇敢的心，存这样的心必得大赏赐。
来10:36
For ye have need of , that, after ye have done the will of God, ye might receive the promise.
你们必须忍耐，使你们行完了 神的旨意，就可以得着所应许的。
来10:37
For yet a little while, and he that shall come will come, and will not .
因为还有一点点时候，“那要来的就来，并不迟延。
来10:38
Now the just shall live by faith: but if any man draw back, my soul shall have no pleasure in him.
只是义人必因信得生（“义人”有古卷作“我的义人”）；他若退后，我心里就不喜欢他。”
来10:39
But we are not of them who draw back ; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul.
我们却不是退后入沉沦的那等人，乃是有信心以致灵魂得救的人。
知识点
重点词汇
sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉 vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售 vi. 献祭；奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}
sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲，损失；献身，供奉（sacrifice的复数） v. 牺牲，损失（sacrifice的单三形式） { :4068}
grace [greɪs] n. 优雅；恩惠；魅力；慈悲 n. (Grace)人名；(英)格雷斯，格雷丝 (女名)；(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}
patience [ˈpeɪʃns] n. 耐性，耐心；忍耐，容忍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4177}
bulls [bulz] n. 公牛队（美国篮球队名）；布尔斯（地名） { :4207}
conscience [ˈkɒnʃəns] n. 道德心，良心 n. (Conscience)人名；(法)孔西延斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4273}
spoiling [s'pɔɪlɪŋ] v. 损坏，破坏（spoil的现在分词）；扫兴 { :4282}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}
worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] n. 杰出人物；知名人士 adj. 值得的；有价值的；配得上的，相称的；可尊敬的；应…的 n. (Worthy)人名；(英)沃西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4663}
sprinkled [ˈspriŋkld] 撒 { :4663}
goats [got] n. 山羊（goat的复数形式） { :4674}
continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地；频繁地 {toefl :4684}
compassion [kəmˈpæʃn] n. 同情；怜悯 {ky toefl gre :4986}
mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}
faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名；(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}
illuminated [ɪˈlu:mɪneɪtɪd] adj. 被照明的 v. 照明；启发；兴奋（illuminate的过去分词） { :5388}
trodden [ˈtrɒdn] v. 践踏；行走（tread的过去分词） { :5533}
fearful [ˈfɪəfl] adj. 可怕的；担心的；严重的 {cet4 cet6 ky :6198}
sorer [ ] [人名] 索雷尔 { :6349}
thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}
adversaries [ˈædvəsəriz] 敌手 { :7244}
veil [veɪl] n. 面纱；面罩；遮蔽物；托词 vt. 遮蔽；掩饰；以面纱遮掩；用帷幕分隔 vi. 蒙上面纱；出现轻度灰雾 n. (Veil)人名；(法)韦伊；(德)法伊尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7300}
fiery [ˈfaɪəri] adj. 热烈的，炽烈的；暴躁的；燃烧般的 { :7833}
despised [disˈpaizd] v. 轻视（despise的过去分词）；看不起 adj. 受轻视的 { :7960}
devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] v. 吞食；毁灭 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :8478}
vengeance [ˈvendʒəns] n. 复仇；报复；报仇 {cet6 ielts gre :8569}
wavering ['weɪvərɪŋ] v. 犹豫不决（waver的ing形式）；摇动 adj. 摇摆的；摇幌的 { :9407}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
comers ['kʌməz] n. 来者，来的人；有成功希望的人 n. (Comer)人名；(罗)科梅尔；(英)科默 { :9658}
indignation [ˌɪndɪgˈneɪʃn] n. 愤慨；愤怒；义愤 {cet6 ky gre :9794}
therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}
remission [rɪˈmɪʃn] n. 缓解；宽恕；豁免 {gre :10607}
remembrance [rɪˈmembrəns] n. 回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆力 { :10803}
purged [pə:dʒd] 净化 { :11512}
henceforth [ˌhensˈfɔ:θ] adv. 今后；自此以后 {cet6 ky ielts :11925}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
oftentimes [ˈɒfntaɪmz] adv. 时常地 { :12676}
afflictions [əˈflɪkʃənz] n. 苦恼( affliction的名词复数 ); 灾难; 苦恼的原因; <天>受克星体 { :13678}
exhorting [ɪgˈzɔ:tɪŋ] v. 劝告，劝说( exhort的现在分词 ) { :13831}
forsaking [fəˈseikɪŋ] v. 放弃( forsake的现在分词 ); 弃绝; 抛弃; 摒弃 { :14525}
reproaches [riˈprəutʃiz] n. 批评的话语( reproach的名词复数 ); 带来羞辱的人或事; 羞耻; 丢脸 v. 责备( reproach的第三人称单数 ); 内疚 { :14678}
难点词汇
worshippers ['wɜːʃɪpə] n. 崇拜者；礼拜者；爱慕者 { :15086}
consecrated ['kən(t)səˌkrətɪd] adj. 神圣的，被奉为神圣的 v. 奉献（consecrate的过去分词）；使…神圣；供神用 { :16071}
boldness ['bəʊldnɪs] n. 大胆；冒失；显著 { :17474}
unholy [ʌnˈhəʊli] adj. 不神圣的；罪恶的；不适宜的 { :18561}
wilfully ['wɪlfəlɪ] adv. 任意地 { :18569}
iniquities [ɪˈnɪkwɪti:z] n. 邪恶( iniquity的名词复数 ); 极不公正 { :19097}
recompense [ˈrekəmpens] n. 赔偿；报酬 vt. 赔偿；酬谢 vi. 赔偿 {gre :20085}
sanctified ['sæŋktɪfaɪd] adj. 认可的，批准的；神圣化的 { :20602}
joyfully ['dʒɔɪfəlɪ] adv. 高兴地，喜悦地 { :20925}
hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}
footstool [ˈfʊtstu:l] n. 脚凳 { :26103}
perdition [pɜ:ˈdɪʃn] n. 毁灭，破灭；地狱 { :27032}
tarry [ˈtæri] n. 逗留 n. (Tarry)人名；(英)塔里 adj. 涂了焦油的 vt. 等待 vi. 等候；逗留；耽搁 {gre :30701}
wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}
whereof [weərˈɒv] adv. 关于什么；关于那事；以什么的 { :31763}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
复习词汇
sins [sinz] n. 罪恶 n. (Sins)人名；(英、德)辛斯 { :3285}
生僻词
belongeth [ ] [网络] 属于
cometh [ ] [网络] 来了
gazingstock ['^eiziŋstɔk] n. 众所注目的人或物
hadst [hædst] have的第二人称单数过去式
recompence [ ] [网络] 报答
remaineth [ ] [网络] 剩下
standeth [ ] [网络] 站立
taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过
thereunto [ðeə'ʌntu:] adv. 到那里
wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其
wouldest ['wʊdɪst] n. <古>=would
词组
call to remembrance [ ] na. 想起 [网络] 回忆起
cease to [ ] [网络] 不再出现某种情况；停止；终止
cease to be [ ] na. 不再是(某事物) [网络] 死亡；停止成为；不再是他们
from henceforth [ ] [古语]从此 [亦作 henceforward]
Holy Ghost [ ] na. 【宗】圣灵 [网络] 圣神；圣鬼；圣神风
in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的；已死的；究竟 [网络] 在天堂；本义在天堂；到底
of grace [ ] [网络] 恩赐之；优雅；圣母玛利亚
pure water [ ] un. 纯水 [网络] 纯净水；纯化水；纯水的人
sacrifice ... for [ ] [网络] 牺牲；为…而牺牲；献出
sacrifice for [ ] [网络] 牺牲；为…而牺牲；献出
the adversary [ ] n. 魔鬼；对手 [网络] 仇敌；正义者；被告
The Holy Ghost [ ] 圣灵
the veil [ ] [网络] 面纱；面纱星云；帷幔
thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有
tread under foot [tred ˈʌndə fut] na. 践踏；虐待 [网络] 蹂躏
without mercy [ ] na. 狠着心肠 [网络] 残忍地；毫不容情地；毫不留情地
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com