Skip to content

08 希伯来书第8章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

来8:1
Now of the things which we have spoken this is the sum: We have such an high priest, who is set on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens;
我们所讲的事，其中第一要紧的，就是我们有这样的大祭司，已经坐在天上至大者宝座的右边，


来8:2
A minister of the sanctuary, and of the true tabernacle, which the Lord pitched, and not man.
在圣所，就是真帐幕里作执事；这帐幕是主所支的，不是人所支的。


来8:3
For every high priest is ordained to offer gifts and sacrifices: wherefore it is of necessity that this man have somewhat also to offer.
凡大祭司都是为献礼物和祭物设立的，所以这位大祭司也必须有所献的。


来8:4
For if he were on earth, he should not be a priest, seeing that there are priests that offer gifts according to the law:
他若在地上，必不得为祭司，因为已经有照律法献礼物的祭司。


来8:5
Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern shewed to thee in the mount.
他们供奉的事，本是天上事的形状和影像，正如摩西将要造帐幕的时候，蒙 神警戒他，说，你要谨慎，作各样的物件，都要照着在山上指示你的样式。


来8:6
But now hath he obtained a more excellent ministry, by how much also he is the mediator of a better covenant, which was established upon better promises.
如今耶稣所得的职任是更美的，正如他作更美之约的中保；这约原是凭更美之应许立的。


来8:7
For if that first covenant had been faultless, then should no place have been sought for the second.
那前约若没有瑕疵，就无处寻求后约了。


来8:8
For finding fault with them, he saith, Behold, the days come, saith the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah:
所以主指责他的百姓说（或作“所以主指前约的缺欠说”）：“日子将到，我要与以色列家和犹大家另立新约，


来8:9
Not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt; because they continued not in my covenant, and I regarded them not, saith the Lord.
不像我拉着他们祖宗的手，领他们出埃及的时候，与他们所立的约。因为他们不恒心守我的约，我也不理他们。这是主说的。”


来8:10
For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts: and I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people:
主又说：“那些日子以后，我与以色列家所立的约乃是这样：我要将我的律法放在他们里面，写在他们心上；我要作他们的 神，他们要作我的子民。


来8:11
And they shall not teach every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord: for all shall know me, from the least to the greatest.
他们不用各人教导自己的乡邻和自己的弟兄说：'你该认识主，'因为他们从最小的到至大的，都必认识我。


来8:12
For I will be merciful to their unrighteousness, and their sins and their iniquities will I remember no more.
我要宽恕他们的不义，不再记念他们的罪愆。”


来8:13
In that he saith, A new covenant, he hath made the first old. Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is ready to vanish away.
既说新约，就以前约为旧了；但那渐旧渐衰的，就必快归无有了。


知识点

重点词汇
sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲，损失；献身，供奉（sacrifice的复数） v. 牺牲，损失（sacrifice的单三形式） { :4068}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

majesty [ˈmædʒəsti] n. 威严；最高权威，王权；雄伟；权威 {cet6 ky toefl :5294}

sanctuary [ˈsæŋktʃuəri] n. 避难所；至圣所；耶路撒冷的神殿 {toefl :5985}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}

mediator [ˈmi:dieɪtə(r)] n. 调停者；传递者；中介物 {toefl :9087}

heavenly [ˈhevnli] adj. 天上的；神圣的；天国似的 adv. 无比；极其 {toefl :9350}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

ordained [ɔ:ˈdeɪnd] 规定 { :11835}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

admonished [ædˈmɔnɪʃt] v. 劝告( admonish的过去式和过去分词 ); 训诫; （温和地）责备; 轻责 { :12419}


难点词汇
merciful [ˈmɜ:sɪfl] adj. 仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的 {gk cet6 toefl :17622}

iniquities [ɪˈnɪkwɪti:z] n. 邪恶( iniquity的名词复数 ); 极不公正 { :19097}

faultless [ˈfɔ:ltləs] adj. 完美的；无缺点的 {cet6 :19787}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

shewed [ʃəʊ] v. 展出；炫耀, 卖弄（show的过去分词） n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 { :25797}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}


复习词汇
priest [pri:st] n. 牧师；神父；教士 vt. 使成为神职人员；任命…为祭司 n. (Priest)人名；(英、德)普里斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky :2293}


生僻词
decayeth [ ] [网络] 朽烂

unrighteousness [ʌn'raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 邪恶，不正当

waxeth [ ] [网络] 蜡


词组
admonish of [ ] 警告；提醒

be merciful [bi: ˈmɜ:sɪfəl] [网络] 行好；大发慈悲；开恩可怜

covenant with [ ] vt.与...签订

high priest [hai pri:st] n. （旧时犹太教的）祭司长；（某些非基督教的）大祭司 [网络] 大司祭；高级祭司；主教

New Covenant [ ] [网络] 新约；新圣约；新的盟约

of necessity [ɔv niˈsesiti] na. 必然；不得已；不可避免地 [网络] 必然地；必定；无法避免地

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公；天堂；天堂原理正片

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位；宝座；夺取王位

vanish away [ ] [网络] 不见踪影；化为乌有；消失不见


惯用语
saith the lord



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com