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10 哥林多后书第10章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

林后10:1
Now I Paul myself beseech you by the meekness and gentleness of Christ, who in presence am base among you, but being absent am bold toward you:
我保罗就是与你们见面的时候是谦卑的，不在你们那里的时候向你们是勇敢的，如今亲自藉着基督的温柔和平，劝你们。


林后10:2
But I beseech you, that I may not be bold when I am present with that confidence, wherewith I think to be bold against some, which think of us as if we walked according to the flesh.
有人以为我是凭着血气行事，我也以为必须用勇敢待这等人，求你们不要叫我在你们那里的时候，有这样的勇敢。


林后10:3
For though we walk in the flesh, we do not war after the flesh:
因为我们虽然在血气中行事，却不凭着血气争战。


林后10:4
(For the weapons of our warfare are not carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of strong holds;)
我们争战的兵器，本不是属血气的，乃是在 神面前有能力可以攻破坚固的营垒，


林后10:5
Casting down imaginations, and every high thing that exalteth itself against the knowledge of God, and bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ;
将各样的计谋，各样拦阻人认识 神的那些自高之事，一概攻破了，又将人所有的心意夺回，使他都顺服基督。


林后10:6
And having in a readiness to revenge all disobedience, when your obedience is fulfilled.
并且我已经预备好了，等你们十分顺服的时候，要责罚那一切不顺服的人。


林后10:7
Do ye look on things after the outward appearance? If any man trust to himself that he is Christ's, let him of himself think this again, that, as he is Christ's, even so are we Christ's.
你们是看眼前的吗。倘若有人自信是属基督的，他要再想想，他如何属基督，我们也是如何属基督的。


林后10:8
For though I should boast somewhat more of our authority, which the Lord hath given us for edification, and not for your destruction, I should not be ashamed:
主赐给我们权柄是要造就你们，并不是要败坏你们。我就是为这权柄稍微夸口，也不至于惭愧。


林后10:9
That I may not seem as if I would terrify you by letters.
我说这话免得你们以为我写信是要威吓你们。


林后10:10
For his letters, say they, are weighty and powerful; but his bodily presence is weak, and his speech contemptible.
因为有人说，他的信，又沉重，又利害。及至见面，却是气貌不扬，言语粗俗的。


林后10:11
Let such an one think this, that, such as we are in word by letters when we are absent, such will we be also in deed when we are present.
这等人当想，我们不在那里的时候，信上的言语如何，见面的时候，行事也必如何。


林后10:12
For we dare not make ourselves of the number, or compare ourselves with some that commend themselves: but they measuring themselves by themselves, and comparing themselves among themselves, are not wise.
因为我们不敢将自己和那自荐的人同列相比。他们用自己度量自己，用自己比较自己，乃是不通达的。


林后10:13
But we will not boast of things without our measure, but according to the measure of the rule which God hath distributed to us, a measure to reach even unto you.
我们不愿意分外夸口，只要照 神所量给我们的界限，构到你们那里。


林后10:14
For we stretch not ourselves beyond our measure, as though we reached not unto you: for we are come as far as to you also in preaching the gospel of Christ:
我们并非过了自己的界限，好像构不到你们那里。因为我们早到你们那里，传了基督的福音。


林后10:15
Not boasting of things without our measure, that is, of other men's labours; but having hope, when your faith is increased, that we shall be enlarged by you according to our rule abundantly,
我们不仗着别人所劳碌的，分外夸口。但指望你们信心增长的时候，所量给我们的界限，就可以因着你们更加开展，


林后10:16
To preach the gospel in the regions beyond you, and not to boast in another man's line of things made ready to our hand.
得以将福音传到你们以外的地方，并不是在别人界限之内，藉着他现成的事夸口。


林后10:17
But he that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.
但夸口的当指着主夸口。


林后10:18
For not he that commendeth himself is approved, but whom the Lord commendeth.
因为蒙悦纳的，不是自己称许的，乃是主所称许的。


知识点

重点词汇
absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的 vt. 使缺席 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4300}

boast [bəʊst] n. 自夸；值得夸耀的事物，引以为荣的事物 vi. 自吹自擂 vt. 夸口说，自吹自擂说；以有…而自豪 n. (Boast)人名；(英)博斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4534}

boasting ['bəʊstɪŋ] n. 吹嘘 v. 吹嘘，夸耀（boast的ing形式） { :4534}

deed [di:d] n. 行动；功绩；证书；[法] 契据 vt. 立契转让 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :4742}

gospel [ˈgɒspl] n. 真理；信条 adj. 传播福音的；福音赞美诗的 {toefl gre :4812}

preaching ['pri:tʃɪŋ] n. 讲道；劝诫 v. 讲道（preach的ing形式） adj. 说教的 { :4814}

preach [pri:tʃ] n. 说教 vt. 说教；讲道；鼓吹；传道；反复灌输 vi. 说教；讲道；鼓吹；宣扬 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4814}

warfare [ˈwɔ:feə(r)] n. 战争；冲突 {cet6 ky toefl :5066}

revenge [rɪˈvendʒ] n. 报复；复仇 vt. 报复；替…报仇；洗雪 vi. 报仇；雪耻 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5280}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

terrify [ˈterɪfaɪ] vt. 恐吓；使恐怖；使害怕 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts :5828}

enlarged [inˈlɑ:dʒd] v. 扩大，增大（enlarge的过去分词） adj. 放大的；增大的；扩展的 { :6348}

bodily [ˈbɒdɪli] adj. 身体的；肉体的 adv. 整体地；亲自地；以肉体形式 n. (Bodily)人名；(英)博迪利 {toefl :6489}

readiness [ˈredinəs] n. 敏捷，迅速；准备就绪；愿意 { :7489}

commend [kəˈmend] vt. 推荐；称赞；把…委托 vi. 称赞；表扬 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7594}

obedience [ə'bi:dɪəns] n. 顺从；服从；遵守 n. (Obedience)人名；(英)奥贝丁丝 {cet6 ky toefl :7698}

outward [ˈaʊtwəd] adj. 向外的；外面的；公开的；外服的；肉体的 adv. 向外（等于outwards）；在外；显而易见地 n. 外表；外面；物质世界 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :8599}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti] n. 囚禁；被关 {toefl :10112}


难点词汇
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

weighty [ˈweɪti] adj. 重的；重大的；严肃的 { :13806}

disobedience [ˌdɪsəˈbi:diəns] n. 不服从；违反，违抗 {cet6 :14049}

abundantly [əˈbʌndəntli] adv. 丰富地；大量地 {toefl :14238}

gentleness ['dʒentlnəs] n. 温顺；亲切；高贵；彬彬有礼 { :15939}

carnal [ˈkɑ:nl] n. (Carnal)人名；(西)卡纳尔 adj. 肉体的；肉欲的；淫荡的；性欲的 {toefl :19233}

beseech [bɪˈsi:tʃ] vt. 恳求，哀求；乞求，急切地要求得到 {gre :21052}

contemptible [kənˈtemptəbl] adj. 可鄙的；卑劣的；可轻视的 {toefl gre :21198}

edification [ˌedɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 启迪；教诲；精神修养 { :27263}

meekness [mi:knəs] n. 温顺；柔和；懦弱 { :36481}


复习词汇
Christ [kraist] n. 基督；救世主 int. 天啊！ {cet6 ky :1946}

bold [bəʊld] adj. 大胆的，英勇的；黑体的；厚颜无耻的；险峻的 n. (Bold)人名；(英、德、罗、捷、瑞典)博尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :3897}


生僻词
commendeth [ ] [网络] 赞美

exalteth [ ] [网络] 提高

glorieth [ ] [网络] 荣耀

wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其


词组
after the flesh [ ] na. 粗鄙地 [网络] 世俗地；按照外貌

be absent [ ] [网络] 缺席的；加和减；不在场的

be bold [ ] [网络] 大胆；大胆一点；大胆用色

boast of [bəust ɔv] na. 夸耀 [网络] 自夸；吹嘘；吹牛

Bodily presence [ ] [网络] 亲身参与；身体的存在；身体的同在

dare not [dɛə nɔt] [网络] 不敢；不敢当；敢不

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

glory in [ ] v. 为…而高兴 [网络] 自豪；以…为荣；对…感到自豪

in deed [ ] na. 实际上 [网络] 真正；真的；真正地

in the flesh [in ðə fleʃ] na. 亲身；以肉体形式；活着的 [网络] 本人；行尸肉心；复生

not wise [ ] [网络] 不明智；不智的

outward appearance [ ] un. 外观；外表 [网络] 外面；外貌；外表的描述

preach the Gospel [ ] na. 布讲福音 [网络] 传福音；对……宣讲福音；传布福音

the flesh [ ] [网络] 肉体；肉身

the Gospel [ ] [网络] 福音；福音书；福音总动员



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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