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02 哥林多前书第2章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:5,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

林前2:1
And I, brethren, when I came to you, came not with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring unto you the testimony of God.
弟兄们,从前我到你们那里去,并没有用高言大智对你们宣传 神的奥秘。


林前2:2
For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.
因为我曾定了主意,在你们中间不知道别的,只知道耶稣基督并他钉十字架。


林前2:3
And I was with you in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling.
我在你们那里,又软弱,又惧怕,又甚战兢。


林前2:4
And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man's wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:
我说的话,讲的道,不是用智慧委婉的言语,乃是用圣灵和大能的明证,


林前2:5
That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.
叫你们的信不在乎人的智慧,只在乎 神的大能。


林前2:6
Howbeit we speak wisdom among them that are perfect: yet not the wisdom of this world, nor of the princes of this world, that come to nought:
然而,在完全的人中,我们也讲智慧。但不是这世上的智慧,也不是这世上有权有位将要败亡之人的智慧。


林前2:7
But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory:
我们讲的,乃是从前所隐藏、 神奥秘的智慧,就是 神在万世以前预定使我们得荣耀的。


林前2:8
Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.
这智慧,世上有权有位的人没有一个知道的;他们若知道,就不把荣耀的主钉在十字架上了。


林前2:9
But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.
如经上所记:“ 神为爱他的人所预备的,是眼睛未曾看见,耳朵未曾听见,人心也未曾想到的。”


林前2:10
But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God.
只有 神藉着圣灵向我们显明了,因为圣灵参透万事,就是 神深奥的事也参透了。


林前2:11
For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God.
除了在人里头的灵,谁知道人的事?像这样,除了 神的灵,也没有人知道 神的事。


林前2:12
Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God.
我们所领受的,并不是世上的灵,乃是从 神来的灵,叫我们能知道 神开恩赐给我们的事。


林前2:13
Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual.
并且我们讲说这些事,不是用人智慧所指教的言语,乃是用圣灵所指教的言语,将属灵的话解释属灵的事(或作“将属灵的事讲与属灵的人”)。


林前2:14
But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.
然而,属血气的人不领会 神圣灵的事,反倒以为愚拙,并且不能知道,因为这些事惟有属灵的人才能看透。


林前2:15
But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man.
属灵的人能看透万事,却没有一人能看透了他。


林前2:16
For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.
“谁曾知道主的心去教导他呢?”但我们是有基督的心了。


知识点

重点词汇
freely [ˈfri:li] adv. 自由地;免费地;大量地;慷慨地;直率地 {cet4 cet6 :4080}

trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的;战栗的;哆嗦的 n. 发抖;战栗;担心 v. 颤抖(tremble的ing形式);战悚 { :4432}

preaching ['pri:tʃɪŋ] n. 讲道;劝诫 v. 讲道(preach的ing形式) adj. 说教的 { :4814}

discerned [diˈsə:nd] vt. 识别;领悟,认识 vi. 看清楚,辨别 { :7711}

nought [nɔ:t] n. [数] 零;没有 {cet6 ielts :9240}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

enticing [ɪnˈtaɪsɪŋ] v. 引诱;诱骗(entice的ing形式) adj. 迷人的;引诱的 { :9712}


难点词汇
spiritually ['spɪrɪtʃʊəlɪ] adv. 在精神上地 { :10856}

ordained [ɔ:ˈdeɪnd] 规定 { :11835}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

crucified [ˈkru:səˌfaɪd] v. 被钉十字架;被钉死十字架(crucify的过去分词形式);迫害 { :15201}

foolishness ['fu:lɪʃnəs] n. 愚蠢;可笑 { :15573}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

Excellency ['ekslәnsi] n. 阁下;优点,美德 { :25147}


复习词汇
spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtʃuəl] n. 圣歌(尤指美国南部黑人的) adj. 精神的,心灵的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :2096}

wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 智慧,才智;明智;学识;至理名言 n. (Wisdom)人名;(英)威兹德姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :2954}


生僻词
howbeit ['haʊ'bi:ɪt] adv. 仍然,不过

judgeth [ ] [网络] 判断

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

receiveth [ ] [网络] 接收

searcheth [ ] [网络] 搜索

teacheth [ ] [网络] 教导


词组
come to nought [kʌm tu: nɔ:t] na. 失败 [网络] 毫无结果;一事无成

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

Holy Ghost [ ] na. 【宗】圣灵 [网络] 圣神;圣鬼;圣神风

The Holy Ghost [ ] 圣灵



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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