Skip to content

07 罗马书第7章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

罗7:1
Know ye not, brethren, (for I speak to them that know the law,) how that the law hath dominion over a man as long as he liveth?
弟兄们，我现在对明白律法的人说：你们岂不晓得律法管人是在活着的时候吗？


罗7:2
For the woman which hath an husband is bound by the law to her husband so long as he liveth; but if the husband be dead, she is loosed from the law of her husband.
就如女人有了丈夫，丈夫还活着，就被律法约束；丈夫若死了，就脱离了丈夫的律法。


罗7:3
So then if, while her husband liveth, she be married to another man, she shall be called an adulteress: but if her husband be dead, she is free from that law; so that she is no adulteress, though she be married to another man.
所以丈夫活着，她若归于别人，便叫淫妇；丈夫若死了，她就脱离了丈夫的律法，虽然归于别人，也不是淫妇。


罗7:4
Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by the body of Christ; that ye should be married to another, even to him who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit unto God.
我的弟兄们，这样说来，你们藉着基督的身体，在律法上也是死了，叫你们归于别人，就是归于那从死里复活的，叫我们结果子给 神。


罗7:5
For when we were in the flesh, the motions of sins, which were by the law, did work in our members to bring forth fruit unto death.
因为我们属肉体的时候，那因律法而生的恶欲就在我们肢体中发动，以致结成死亡的果子。


罗7:6
But now we are delivered from the law, that being dead wherein we were held; that we should serve in newness of spirit, and not in the oldness of the letter.
但我们既然在捆我们的律法上死了，现今就脱离了律法，叫我们服事主，要按着心灵的新样，不按着仪文的旧样（心灵或作圣灵）。


罗7:7
What shall we say then? Is the law sin? God forbid. Nay, I had not known sin, but by the law: for I had not known lust, except the law had said, Thou shalt not covet.
这样，我们可说什么呢？律法是罪吗？断乎不是！只是非因律法，我就不知何为罪。非律法说，“不可起贪心”，我就不知何为贪心。


罗7:8
But sin, taking occasion by the commandment, wrought in me all manner of concupiscence. For without the law sin was dead.
然而罪趁着机会，就藉着诫命叫诸般的贪心在我里头发动，因为没有律法，罪是死的。


罗7:9
For I was alive without the law once: but when the commandment came, sin revived, and I died.
我以前没有律法，是活着的；但是诫命来到，罪又活了，我就死了。


罗7:10
And the commandment, which was ordained to life, I found to be unto death.
那本来叫人活的诫命，反倒叫我死，


罗7:11
For sin, taking occasion by the commandment, deceived me, and by it slew me.
因为罪趁着机会，就藉着诫命引诱我，并且杀了我。


罗7:12
Wherefore the law is holy, and the commandment holy, and just, and good.
这样看来，律法是圣洁的，诫命也是圣洁、公义、良善的。


罗7:13
Was then that which is good made death unto me? God forbid. But sin, that it might appear sin, working death in me by that which is good; that sin by the commandment might become exceeding sinful.
既然如此，那良善的是叫我死吗？断乎不是！叫我死的乃是罪。但罪藉着那良善的叫我死，就显出真是罪，叫罪因着诫命更显出是恶极了。


罗7:14
For we know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin.
我们原晓得律法是属乎灵的，但我是属乎肉体的，是已经卖给罪了。


罗7:15
For that which I do I allow not: for what I would, that do I not; but what I hate, that do I.
因为我所做的，我自己不明白；我所愿意的，我并不做；我所恨恶的，我倒去做。


罗7:16
If then I do that which I would not, I consent unto the law that it is good.
若我所做的，是我所不愿意的，我就应承律法是善的。


罗7:17
Now then it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me.
既是这样，就不是我做的，乃是住在我里头的罪做的。


罗7:18
For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me; but how to perform that which is good I find not.
我也知道在我里头，就是我肉体之中，没有良善。因为立志为善由得我，只是行出来由不得我。


罗7:19
For the good that I would I do not: but the evil which I would not, that I do.
故此，我所愿意的善，我反不做；我所不愿意的恶，我倒去做。


罗7:20
Now if I do that I would not, it is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me.
若我去做所不愿意做的，就不是我做的，乃是住在我里头的罪做的。


罗7:21
I find then a law, that, when I would do good, evil is present with me.
我觉得有个律，就是我愿意为善的时候，便有恶与我同在。


罗7:22
For I delight in the law of God after the inward man:
因为按着我里面的意思（原文作“人”），我是喜欢 神的律；


罗7:23
But I see another law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members.
但我觉得肢体中另有个律和我心中的律交战，把我掳去，叫我附从那肢体中犯罪的律。


罗7:24
O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from the body of this death?
我真是苦啊！谁能救我脱离这取死的身体呢？


罗7:25
I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. So then with the mind I myself serve the law of God; but with the flesh the law of sin.
感谢 神！靠着我们的主耶稣基督就能脱离了。这样看来，我以内心顺服 神的律，我肉体却顺服罪的律了。


知识点

重点词汇
revived [rɪ'vaɪvd] v. 使复活，使恢复（revive的过去式） adj. 复活的，再生的 { :4528}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

forbid [fəˈbɪd] vt. 禁止；不准；不允许；〈正式〉严禁 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4670}

deceived [diˈsi:vd] v. 欺骗；背叛（deceive的过去式） adj. 被欺骗的 { :6916}

lust [lʌst] n. 性欲；强烈的欲望 vi. 贪求，渴望 n. (Lust)人名；(捷、匈、瑞典)卢斯特 {toefl gre :7684}

wretched [ˈretʃɪd] adj. 可怜的；卑鄙的；令人苦恼或难受的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :7789}

inward [ˈɪnwəd] n. 内部；内脏；密友 adj. 向内的；内部的；精神的；本质上的；熟悉的 adv. 向内；内心里 n. (Inward)人名；(英)英沃德 {cet4 cet6 ky :7924}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti] n. 囚禁；被关 {toefl :10112}

dominion [dəˈmɪniən] n. 主权，统治权；支配；领土 {toefl :10249}

slew [slu:] n. 回转；沼地；极多 vi. 扭转；侧滑；转向；猛拐 vt. 使扭转；使旋转 v. 杀害（slay的过去式） {gre :11472}

ordained [ɔ:ˈdeɪnd] 规定 { :11835}

wherein [weərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在何处 { :12003}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

covet [ˈkʌvət] vt. 垂涎；觊觎 vi. 垂涎；觊觎 {gre :12611}

warring [ˈwɔ:rɪŋ] n. 战争；战斗 v. 进行战争（war的现在分词形式） adj. 交战的；敌对的；冲突的 { :13005}

sinful [ˈsɪnfl] adj. 有罪的 { :13589}

nay [neɪ] adv. 不；甚至；不仅如此 n. 拒绝；反对；投反对票的人 n. (Nay)人名；(德、法、柬、匈)奈；(缅)乃；(英)内伊 { :14625}

commandment [kəˈmɑ:ndmənt] n. 戒律；法令 { :14661}


难点词汇
newness [nju:nəs] n. 新奇；崭新 { :18808}

carnal [ˈkɑ:nl] n. (Carnal)人名；(西)卡纳尔 adj. 肉体的；肉欲的；淫荡的；性欲的 {toefl :19233}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}

adulteress [əˈdʌltərəs] n. 淫妇；通奸者 { :35079}

concupiscence [kənˈkju:pɪsns] n. 强烈的邪欲 { :39554}

oldness ['əʊldnɪs] n. 年老；陈腐；陈旧 { :44852}


复习词汇
sin [sɪn] n. 罪恶；罪孽；过失 vt. 犯罪 vi. 犯罪；犯过失 n. (Sin)人名；(罗)西恩；(匈)欣；(柬、阿拉伯)辛；(缅)信 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :3285}


生僻词
dwelleth [ ] [网络] 约柜就是住在

liveth [ ] [网络] 活着


词组
delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然；津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢；以…为乐；乐于

God forbid [ ] [网络] 上帝禁区；断乎不可；上帝禁止

in the flesh [in ðə fleʃ] na. 亲身；以肉体形式；活着的 [网络] 本人；行尸肉心；复生

loose from [ ] vt.从...处放出,释放

slay me [ ] None

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人；邪魔

the flesh [ ] [网络] 肉体；肉身

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字

unto death [ ] =to death



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com