04 使徒行传第4章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
徒4:1
And as they the people, the priests, and the captain of , and the , came upon them,
使徒对百姓说话的时候，祭司们和守殿官并撒都该人忽然来了。
徒4:2
Being that they taught the people, and through Jesus from the dead.
因他们教训百姓，本着耶稣，传说死人复活，就很烦恼，
徒4:3
And they laid hands on them, and put them in hold the next day: for it was now .
于是下手拿住他们。因为天已经晚了，就把他们押到第二天。
徒4:4
many of them which heard the word believed; and the number of the men was about five thousand.
但听道之人有许多信的，男丁数目约到五千。
徒4:5
And it came to pass on , that their , and , and ,
第二天，官府、长老和文士在耶路撒冷聚会，
徒4:6
And Annas the high priest, and , and John, and Alexander, and as many as were of the of the high priest, were gathered together at .
又有大祭司亚那和该亚法、约翰、亚历山大，并大祭司的亲族都在那里；
徒4:7
And when they had set them , they asked, By what power, or by what name, have ye done this?
叫使徒站在当中，就问他们说：“你们用什么能力，奉谁的名做这事呢？”
徒4:8
Then Peter, filled with , said them, Ye of the people, and of Israel,
那时，彼得被圣灵充满，对他们说：
徒4:9
If we this day be examined of the done to the man, by what means he is made whole;
“治民的官府和长老啊，倘若今日因为在残疾人身上所行的善事，查问我们他是怎么得了痊愈，
徒4:10
Be it known you all, and to all the people of Israel, that by the name of of , whom ye , whom God raised from the dead, even by him this man stand here before you whole.
你们众人和以色列百姓都当知道，站在你们面前的这人得痊愈，是因你们所钉十字架、 神叫他从死里复活的拿撒勒人耶稣基督的名。
徒4:11
This is the stone which was of you builders, which is become the head of the corner.
他是你们'匠人所弃的石头，已成了房角的头块石头。'
徒4:12
Neither is there in any other: for there is none other name given among men, whereby we must be saved.
除他以外，别无拯救；因为在天下人间，没有赐下别的名，我们可以靠着得救。”
徒4:13
Now when they saw the of Peter and John, and perceived that they were and men, they ; and they took knowledge of them, that they had been with Jesus.
他们见彼得、约翰的胆量，又看出他们原是没有学问的小民，就希奇，认明他们是跟过耶稣的。
徒4:14
And the man which was standing with them, they could say nothing against it.
又看见那治好了的人和他们一同站着，就无话可驳。
徒4:15
But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, they among themselves,
于是吩咐他们从公会出去，就彼此商议说：
徒4:16
Saying, What shall we do to these men? for that indeed a miracle been done by them is to all them that ; and we cannot deny it.
“我们当怎样办这两个人呢？因为他们诚然行了一件明显的神迹，凡住耶路撒冷的人都知道，我们也不能说没有。
徒4:17
But that it spread no further among the people, let us threaten them, that they speak to no man in this name.
惟恐这事越发传扬在民间，我们必须恐吓他们，叫他们不再奉这名对人讲论。”
徒4:18
And they called them, and commanded them not to speak at all nor teach in the name of Jesus.
于是叫了他们来，禁止他们，总不可奉耶稣的名讲论、教训人。
徒4:19
But Peter and John answered and said them, Whether it be right in the sight of God to unto you more than unto God, judge ye.
彼得、约翰说：“听从你们，不听从 神，这在 神面前合理不合理，你们自己酌量吧！
徒4:20
For we cannot but speak the things which we have seen and heard.
我们所看见、所听见的，不能不说。”
徒4:21
So when they had further threatened them, they let them go, finding nothing how they might punish them, because of the people: for all men God for that which was done.
官长为百姓的缘故，想不出法子刑罚他们，又恐吓一番，把他们释放了。这是因众人为所行的奇事，都归荣耀与 神。
徒4:22
For the man was above forty years old, on whom this miracle of was .
原来藉着神迹医好的那人有四十多岁了。
徒4:23
And being let go, they went to their own company, and reported all that the chief priests and had said unto them.
二人既被释放，就到会友那里去，把祭司长和长老所说的话都告诉他们。
徒4:24
And when they heard that, they lifted up their voice to God , and said, Lord, God, which made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all that in them is:
他们听见了，就同心合意地高声向 神说：“主啊，你是造天、地、海和其中万物的，
徒4:25
Who by the mouth of servant David said, Why did rage, and the people imagine things?
你曾藉着圣灵托你仆人──我们祖宗大卫的口说：'外邦为什么争闹？万民为什么谋算虚妄的事？
徒4:26
The kings of the earth stood up, and the were gathered together against the Lord, and against his Christ.
世上的君王一齐起来，臣宰也聚集，要敌挡主，并主的受膏者（或作“基督”）。'
徒4:27
For of a truth against holy child Jesus, whom , both , and , with the , and the people of Israel, were gathered together,
希律和本丢彼拉多、外邦人和以色列民果然在这城里聚集，要攻打你所膏的圣仆耶稣（“仆”或作“子”），
徒4:28
For to do hand and counsel determined before to be done.
成就你手和你意旨所预定必有的事。
徒4:29
And now, Lord, their : and grant unto servants, that with all they may speak thy word,
他们恐吓我们，现在求主鉴察。一面叫你仆人大放胆量，讲你的道；
徒4:30
By stretching forth hand to ; and that signs and wonders may be done by the name of thy holy child Jesus.
一面伸出你的手来医治疾病，并且使神迹奇事因着你圣仆耶稣的名行出来（“仆”或作“子”）。”
徒4:31
And when they had prayed, the place was shaken where they were assembled together; and they were all filled with , and they the word of God with .
祷告完了，聚会的地方震动，他们就都被圣灵充满，放胆讲论 神的道。
徒4:32
And of them that believed were of one heart and of one soul: neither said any of them that ought of the things which he possessed was his own; but they had all things common.
那许多信的人，都是一心一意的，没有一人说，他的东西有一样是自己的，都是大家公用。
徒4:33
And with great power gave the witness of of the Lord Jesus: and great was upon them all.
使徒大有能力，见证主耶稣复活，众人也都蒙大恩。
徒4:34
Neither was there any among them that lacked: for as many as were of lands or houses sold them, and brought the prices of the things that were sold,
内中也没有一个缺乏的，因为人人将田产房屋都卖了，把所卖的价银拿来，放在使徒脚前。
徒4:35
And laid them down at the apostles' feet: and distribution was made unto every man according as he had need.
照各人所需用的，分给各人。
徒4:36
And , who by the was , (which is, being interpreted, The son of ,) a , and of the country of ,
有一个利未人，生在居比路，名叫约瑟，使徒称他为巴拿巴。（巴拿巴翻出来，就是劝慰子）。
徒4:37
Having land, sold it, and brought the money, and laid it at the apostles' feet.
他有田地也卖了，把价银拿来，放在使徒脚前。
知识点
重点词汇
elders [ˈeldəz] n. 长老；尊长（elder的复数） n. (Elders)人名；(英)埃尔德斯 { :4056}
grace [greɪs] n. 优雅；恩惠；魅力；慈悲 n. (Grace)人名；(英)格雷斯，格雷丝 (女名)；(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}
rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}
notable [ˈnəʊtəbl] adj. 值得注意的，显著的；著名的 n. 名人，显要人物 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4196}
midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}
healed [hi:ld] 恢复 { :4371}
heal [hi:l] vt. 治愈，痊愈；和解 vi. 痊愈 n. (Heal)人名；(英)希尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4371}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
deed [di:d] n. 行动；功绩；证书；[法] 契据 vt. 立契转让 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :4742}
conferred [kənˈfə:d] 授予 商议 { :4769}
preached [pri:tʃt] v. 布道( preach的过去式和过去分词 ); 劝诫; 说教; 宣传 { :4814}
healing [ˈhi:lɪŋ] n. 康复 adj. 能治愈的 v. 治疗（heal的现在分词） {toefl :5157}
salvation [sælˈveɪʃn] n. 拯救；救助 n. (Salvation)人名；(瑞典)萨尔瓦蒂翁 {cet6 ky :5297}
whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}
accord [əˈkɔ:d] n. 符合；一致；协议；自愿 vt. 使一致；给予 vi. 符合；一致 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5594}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
manifest [ˈmænɪfest] vt. 证明，表明；显示 vi. 显示，出现 n. 载货单，货单；旅客名单 adj. 显然的，明显的；明白的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :5931}
ignorant [ˈɪgnərənt] adj. 无知的；愚昧的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :6928}
thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}
dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}
Cyprus ['saiprәs] n. 塞浦路斯（地中海东部一岛） { :7290}
consolation [ˌkɒnsəˈleɪʃn] n. 安慰；慰问；起安慰作用的人或事物 { :7614}
marvelled [ˈmɑ:vəld] v. 惊奇，对…感到惊奇( marvel的过去式和过去分词 ) { :7805}
multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众；多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}
resurrection [ˌrezəˈrekʃn] n. 复活；恢复；复兴 { :8819}
apostles [əˈpɔsəlz] n. 使徒（apostle的复数）；传道者；倡导者 { :9040}
nought [nɔ:t] n. [数] 零；没有 {cet6 ielts :9240}
surnamed [ ] vt. 给…加姓（surname的过去式与过去分词形式） { :9483}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的；自负的；无结果的；无用的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :9731}
grieved [gri:vd] v. 悲伤（grieve的过去式） adj. 伤心的 { :9760}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
beholding [bɪˈhəʊldɪŋ] v. 看，注视( behold的现在分词 ); 瞧; 看呀; （叙述中用于引出某人意外的出现）哎哟 { :10497}
threatenings ['θretnɪŋ] adj. 威胁的，恐吓的；危险的，险恶的，凶兆的 { :11078}
henceforth [ˌhensˈfɔ:θ] adv. 今后；自此以后 {cet6 ky ielts :11925}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
scribes [skraibz] n. （印刷术发明之前的）抄写员，抄书吏( scribe的名词复数 ) { :12518}
glorified [ˈglɔ:rɪfaɪd] adj. 变荣耀的，美其名的 v. 赞美；美化（glorify的过去分词） { :13582}
impotent [ˈɪmpətənt] adj. 无力的；无效的；虚弱的；阳萎的 { :13692}
crucified [ˈkru:səˌfaɪd] v. 被钉十字架；被钉死十字架（crucify的过去分词形式）；迫害 { :15201}
Anointed [əˈnɔɪntid] vt. 涂油于…；用油擦（anoint的过去式） { :15528}
难点词汇
boldness ['bəʊldnɪs] n. 大胆；冒失；显著 { :17474}
gentiles ['dʒentaɪlz] n. 非犹太人，异教徒（gentile的复数形式） { :17620}
possessors [pəˈzesəz] n. <正>拥有者( possessor的名词复数 ) { :18789}
kindred [ 'kɪndrəd] adj. 同类的；血缘的；同族的 n. 家族；相似；亲属关系 n. (Kindred)人名；(英)金德里德 {gre :18790}
morrow [ˈmɒrəʊ] n. 次日；（重大事件后）紧接着的时期；晨间 n. (Morrow)人名；(英)莫罗 { :21538}
heathen [ˈhi:ðn] n. 异教徒；粗野的人 adj. 异教的；野蛮的 { :21688}
hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}
Nazareth ['næzәriθ] n. 拿撒勒（巴勒斯坦地区北部古城，相传为耶稣的故乡） { :25375}
shewed [ʃəʊ] v. 展出；炫耀, 卖弄（show的过去分词） n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 { :25797}
Herod [ˈherəd] n. 希律王 { :26172}
pilate ['pailәt] n. 彼拉多（古罗马犹太总督） { :26511}
hearken [ˈhɑ:kən] vt. 留心；听明白 vi. 倾听；听给予注意 {gre :27162}
Barnabas ['bɑ:nəbəs] n. 巴拿巴, 巴纳巴斯；先知 { :27276}
thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}
unlearned ['ʌn'lɜ:nɪd] n. 没有文化的人们 adj. 无学问的，未受教育的；不熟练的；不学而知的 v. 忘掉已学到的知识（unlearn的过去分词） { :28378}
Pontius [ ] [人名] 庞修斯 { :36184}
spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}
复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣（上帝之子）；杰西（男子名） {cet6 :1718}
生僻词
Caiaphas ['kaiәfæs] n. 该亚法(主审耶稣的大祭师, 见基督教《圣经·马太福音》)
doth [dʌθ] v. 做；从事；整理（do的三单形式）
eventide [ˈi:vntaɪd] n. 黄昏；日暮
howbeit ['haʊ'bi:ɪt] adv. 仍然，不过
joses [ ] [网络] 约西；约瑟；乔斯
Levite ['li:vait] n. 利未人
Sadducees [ ] n. （古代犹太教）撒都该教派( Sadducee的名词复数 )
straitly ['streitli] adv. 狭窄地, 严格地
词组
dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语
good deed [ɡud di:d] [网络] 好事；善事；做了好事
heaven and earth [ ] [网络] 天与地；天地；天上人间
Holy Ghost [ ] na. 【宗】圣灵 [网络] 圣神；圣鬼；圣神风
in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中；於其中
Jesus Christ [ ] na. 耶稣基督 [网络] 耶酥基督；基督耶稣；耶稣基督啊
Pontius Pilate ['pɔntʃәs'pailәt] [网络] 本丢彼拉多；巡抚本丢彼拉多；罗马总督彼拉多
set at nought [ ] 使成为泡影;轻视,忽视;蔑视,嘲笑
the heathen [ ] n. (不信基督教,伊斯兰教,犹太教等的)异教徒；多神教信仰者 adj. 不信教的；野蛮的；信异教的 [网络] 教化异教徒
The Holy Ghost [ ] 圣灵
the morrow [ ] [网络] 明天；次日
the multitude [ðə ˈmʌltitju:d] na. 群众 [网络] 民众；大众；万众
the Resurrection [ ] [网络] 复活；耶稣复活；基督复活
the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿
thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的；你的艺术
thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有
under heaven [ ] na. 究竟 [网络] 到底；在天下；普天之下
with one accord [wið wʌn əˈkɔ:d] na. 一致地 [网络] 异口同声地；同心合意；全体一致地
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com