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21 路加福音第21章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

路21:1
And he looked up, and saw the rich men casting their gifts into the treasury.
耶稣抬头观看，见财主把捐项投在库里，


路21:2
And he saw also a certain poor widow casting in thither two mites.
又见一个穷寡妇投了两个小钱，


路21:3
And he said, Of a truth I say unto you, that this poor widow hath cast in more than they all:
就说：“我实在告诉你们，这穷寡妇所投的比众人还多，


路21:4
For all these have of their abundance cast in unto the offerings of God: but she of her penury hath cast in all the living that she had.
因为众人都是自己有余，拿出来投在捐项里；但这寡妇是自己不足，把她一切养生的都投上了。”


路21:5
And as some spake of the temple, how it was adorned with goodly stones and gifts, he said,
有人谈论圣殿是用美石和供物妆饰的，


路21:6
As for these things which ye behold, the days will come, in the which there shall not be left one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down.
耶稣就说：“论到你们所看见的这一切，将来日子到了，在这里没有一块石头留在石头上不被拆毁了。”


路21:7
And they asked him, saying, Master, but when shall these things be? and what sign will there be when these things shall come to pass?
他们问他说：“夫子，什么时候有这事呢？这事将到的时候有什么预兆呢？”


路21:8
And he said, Take heed that ye be not deceived: for many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and the time draweth near: go ye not therefore after them.
耶稣说：“你们要谨慎，不要受迷惑，因为将来有好些人冒我的名来，说：'我是基督'，又说：'时候近了'，你们不要跟从他们！


路21:9
But when ye shall hear of wars and commotions, be not terrified: for these things must first come to pass; but the end is not by and by.
你们听见打仗和扰乱的事，不要惊惶，因为这些事必须先有，只是末期不能立时就到。”


路21:10
Then said he unto them, Nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom:
当时，耶稣对他们说：“民要攻打民，国要攻打国，


路21:11
And great earthquakes shall be in divers places, and famines, and pestilences; and fearful sights and great signs shall there be from heaven.
地要大大震动，多处必有饥荒、瘟疫，又有可怕的异象和大神迹从天上显现。


路21:12
But before all these, they shall lay their hands on you, and persecute you, delivering you up to the synagogues, and into prisons, being brought before kings and rulers for my name's sake.
但这一切的事以先，人要下手拿住你们，逼迫你们，把你们交给会堂，并且收在监里，又为我的名拉你们到君王诸侯面前。


路21:13
And it shall turn to you for a testimony.
但这些事终必为你们的见证。


路21:14
Settle it therefore in your hearts, not to meditate before what ye shall answer:
所以，你们当立定心意，不要预先思想怎样分诉，


路21:15
For I will give you a mouth and wisdom, which all your adversaries shall not be able to gainsay nor resist.
因为我必赐你们口才、智慧，是你们一切敌人所敌不住、驳不倒的。


路21:16
And ye shall be betrayed both by parents, and brethren, and kinsfolks, and friends; and some of you shall they cause to be put to death.
连你们的父母、弟兄、亲族、朋友也要把你们交官；你们也有被他们害死的。


路21:17
And ye shall be hated of all men for my name's sake.
你们要为我的名被众人恨恶，


路21:18
But there shall not an hair of your head perish.
然而，你们连一根头发也必不损坏。


路21:19
In your patience possess ye your souls.
你们常存忍耐，就必保全灵魂（或作“必得生命”）。


路21:20
And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh.
你们看见耶路撒冷被兵围困，就可知道它成荒场的日子近了。


路21:21
Then let them which are in Judaea flee to the mountains; and let them which are in the midst of it depart out; and let not them that are in the countries enter thereinto.
那时，在犹太的应当逃到山上，在城里的应当出来，在乡下的不要进城，


路21:22
For these be the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled.
因为这是报应的日子，使经上所写的都得应验。


路21:23
But woe unto them that are with child, and to them that give suck, in those days! for there shall be great distress in the land, and wrath upon this people.
当那些日子，怀孕的和奶孩子的有祸了！因为将有大灾难降在这地方，也有震怒临到这百姓。


路21:24
And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be led away captive into all nations: and Jerusalem shall be trodden down of the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled.
他们要倒在刀下，又被掳到各国去。耶路撒冷要被外邦人践踏，直到外邦人的日期满了。


路21:25
And there shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon, and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations, with perplexity; the sea and the waves roaring;
日、月、星辰要显出异兆，地上的邦国也有困苦，因海中波浪的响声，就慌慌不定。


路21:26
Men's hearts failing them for fear, and for looking after those things which are coming on the earth: for the powers of heaven shall be shaken.
天势都要震动，人想起那将要临到世界的事，就都吓得魂不附体。


路21:27
And then shall they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
那时，他们要看见人子有能力，有大荣耀驾云降临。


路21:28
And when these things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift up your heads; for your redemption draweth nigh.
一有这些事，你们就当挺身昂首，因为你们得赎的日子近了。”


路21:29
And he spake to them a parable; Behold the fig tree, and all the trees;
耶稣又设比喻对他们说：“你们看无花果树和各样的树：


路21:30
When they now shoot forth, ye see and know of your own selves that summer is now nigh at hand.
它发芽的时候，你们一看见，自然晓得夏天近了。


路21:31
So likewise ye, when ye see these things come to pass, know ye that the kingdom of God is nigh at hand.
这样，你们看见这些事渐渐地成就，也该晓得 神的国近了。


路21:32
Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass away, till all be fulfilled.
我实在告诉你们：这世代还没有过去，这些事都要成就。


路21:33
Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away.
天地要废去，我的话却不能废去。


路21:34
And take heed to yourselves, lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting, and drunkenness, and cares of this life, and so that day come upon you unawares.
你们要谨慎，恐怕因贪食、醉酒，并今生的思虑累住你们的心，那日子就如同网罗忽然临到你们，


路21:35
For as a snare shall it come on all them that dwell on the face of the whole earth.
因为那日子要这样临到全地上一切居住的人。


路21:36
Watch ye therefore, and pray always, that ye may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass, and to stand before the Son of man.
你们要时时警醒，常常祈求，使你们能逃避这一切要来的事，得以站立在人子面前。”


路21:37
And in the day time he was teaching in the temple; and at night he went out, and abode in the mount that is called the mount of Olives.
耶稣每日在殿里教训人，每夜出城在一座山，名叫橄榄山住宿。


路21:38
And all the people came early in the morning to him in the temple, for to hear him.
众百姓清早上圣殿，到耶稣那里，要听他讲道。


知识点

重点词汇
rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

patience [ˈpeɪʃns] n. 耐性，耐心；忍耐，容忍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4177}

earthquakes ['ɜ:θkweɪks] n. [地震] 地震（earthquake的复数形式） { :4261}

distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难，不幸；贫困；悲痛 vt. 使悲痛；使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开；出发，起程；违反；去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}

likewise [ˈlaɪkwaɪz] adv. 同样地；也 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4530}

worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] n. 杰出人物；知名人士 adj. 值得的；有价值的；配得上的，相称的；可尊敬的；应…的 n. (Worthy)人名；(英)沃西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4663}

betrayed [biˈtreid] v. 出卖，背叛（betray的过去分词形式） { :4974}

roaring [ˈrɔ:rɪŋ] n. 咆哮；怒吼；吼声 adj. 喧闹的；兴胜的；狂风暴雨的 v. 怒吼（uproar的现在分词） { :5275}

abundance [əˈbʌndəns] n. 充裕，丰富 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5425}

trodden [ˈtrɒdn] v. 践踏；行走（tread的过去分词） { :5533}

terrified [ˈterɪfaɪd] v. 使恐惧；恐吓（terrify的过去分词） adj. 感到恐惧的；受惊吓的 { :5828}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

olives [ ] n. 橄榄（olive的复数） n. (Olives)人名；(西)奥利韦斯 { :6160}

fearful [ˈfɪəfl] adj. 可怕的；担心的；严重的 {cet4 cet6 ky :6198}

deceived [diˈsi:vd] v. 欺骗；背叛（deceive的过去式） adj. 被欺骗的 { :6916}

famines [ˈfæminz] n. 饥荒( famine的名词复数 ) { :6925}

compassed ['kʌmpəs] n. 指南针, 罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 { :7064}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

adversaries [ˈædvəsəriz] 敌手 { :7244}

redemption [rɪˈdempʃn] n. 赎回；拯救；偿还；实践 { :7881}

adorned [əˈdɔ:nd] 被修饰的 { :8007}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀，悲痛；灾难 int. 唉（表示痛苦，悲伤或悔恨） n. (Woe)人名；(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

divers [ˈdaɪvəz] adj. 不同种类的，各式各样的 n. (Divers)人名；(英)戴弗斯；(法)迪韦尔 { :8238}

synagogues [ˈsɪnəˌgɔgz] n. 犹太教堂( synagogue的名词复数 ) { :8378}

abode [əˈbəʊd] n. 住处；营业所 v. 遵守；停留；忍受（abide的过去分词） { :8457}

vengeance [ˈvendʒəns] n. 复仇；报复；报仇 {cet6 ielts gre :8569}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，以免；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

heed [hi:d] n. 注意到；留心到 vt. 注意，留心 vi. 注意，留心 n. (Heed)人名；(瑞典)赫德 {toefl gre :9134}

captive [ˈkæptɪv] n. 俘虏；迷恋者 adj. 被俘虏的；被迷住的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :9226}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡；毁灭；腐烂；枯萎 vt. 使麻木；毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

parable [ˈpærəbl] n. 寓言，比喻；隐晦或谜般的格言 {gre :10532}

commotions [kəˈməuʃənz] n. 混乱，喧闹，骚动( commotion的名词复数 ) { :11651}

mites ['maɪts] n. （尤指令人怜悯的）小孩( mite的名词复数 ); 一点点; 一文钱; 螨 { :12112}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

meditate [ˈmedɪteɪt] vt. 考虑；计划；企图 vi. 冥想；沉思 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :12380}

persecute [ˈpɜ:sɪkju:t] vt. 迫害；困扰；同…捣乱 {cet6 ky ielts gre :12900}

desolation [ˌdesəˈleɪʃn] n. 荒芜；忧伤；孤寂；废墟 { :14579}

drunkenness [ˈdrʌŋkənnɪs] n. 醉态；酒醉 { :14846}


难点词汇
snare [sneə(r)] n. 陷阱；圈套；[外科] 勒除器 vt. 捕捉；诱惑 {gre :16103}

gentiles ['dʒentaɪlz] n. 非犹太人，异教徒（gentile的复数形式） { :17620}

unawares [ˌʌnəˈweəz] adv. 不知不觉地；出其不意地；不料 { :19469}

overcharged ['əʊvə'tʃa:dʒd] v. 对…要价过高( overcharge的过去式和过去分词 ) { :21113}

nigh [naɪ] prep. 近于 adj. 在附近的；直接的 adv. 几乎；在附近地 n. (Nigh)人名；(英)奈伊 { :21134}

perplexity [pəˈpleksəti] n. 困惑；混乱 {ielts :21955}

surfeiting [ˈsɜ:fɪtɪŋ] v. 吃得过多( surfeit的现在分词 ); 由于过量而厌腻 { :22370}

thither [ˈðɪðə(r)] adj. 对岸的；那边的 adv. 向那方；到那边 { :22705}

goodly [ˈgʊdli] adj. 漂亮的；优秀的；相当多的 { :23721}

pestilences ['pestɪlənsɪz] n. 瘟疫， （尤指）腺鼠疫( pestilence的名词复数 ) { :23924}

penury [ˈpenjəri] n. 贫困；贫穷 {toefl gre :32763}

gainsay [ˌgeɪnˈseɪ] n. 否认；反对 vt. 反驳；否定 {toefl gre :32959}

verily [ˈverɪli] adv. 真正地；真实地 { :37486}

spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}

Judaea [dʒu:'diә] 朱迪亚(古巴勒斯坦的南部地区,包括今巴勒斯坦的南部地区和约旦的西南部地区) { :44372}


生僻词
draweth [ ] [网络] 抽出来

kinsfolks ['kɪnzfəʊk] n. 亲属；家属

thereinto [ðeər'ɪntu:] adv. 在那里面，其中


词组
abide in [ ] [网络] 安住；你们若住；你们要住在

adorn with [ ] na. 用(花)装饰(屋子) [网络] 用…装饰；打扮；佩带

dwell on [dwel ɔn] na. 细想详述仔细研究强调；拖长(发音)仔细打量；减慢 [网络] 详细讲述；凝思；老是想着

fall by the edge of the sword [ ] [网络] 被杀死；被刀劈

flee to [ ] v. 投奔 [网络] 逃到；逃到…去；逃至

give suck [ɡiv sʌk] （古）喂奶, 哺乳

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

Great Glory [ ] 《英汉医学词典》Great Glory 大赫

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中；於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中，在…中间；意思是在某一进程之中；正当…的时候

overcharge with [ ] vi.过多地塞东西

suck in [sʌk in] na. 吸进去；吸收(知识)；(漩涡等)卷进去 [网络] 吸入；吸收术；驱动魔借吸收异能

take heed [ ] [网络] 留意；注意；听取

take heed to [ ] vt.注意

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿

the Treasury [ ] [网络] 财政部；宝库；库务署

tread down [ ] na. 踩结实；踩碎；压制(感情等)；压服 [网络] 踏结实；压迫；蹂躏



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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