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16 路加福音第16章



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普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

路16:1
And he said also unto his disciples, There was a certain rich man, which had a steward; and the same was accused unto him that he had wasted his goods.
耶稣又对门徒说：“有一个财主的管家，别人向他主人告他浪费主人的财物。


路16:2
And he called him, and said unto him, How is it that I hear this of thee? give an account of thy stewardship; for thou mayest be no longer steward.
主人叫他来，对他说：'我听见你这事怎么样呢？把你所经管的交代明白，因你不能再作我的管家。'


路16:3
Then the steward said within himself, What shall I do? for my lord taketh away from me the stewardship: I cannot dig; to beg I am ashamed.
那管家心里说：'主人辞我，不用我再作管家，我将来做什么？锄地呢？无力；讨饭呢？怕羞。


路16:4
I am resolved what to do, that, when I am put out of the stewardship, they may receive me into their houses.
我知道怎么行，好叫人在我不作管家之后，接我到他们家里去。'


路16:5
So he called every one of his lord's debtors unto him, and said unto the first, How much owest thou unto my lord?
于是把欠他主人债的，一个一个地叫了来，问头一个说：'你欠我主人多少？'


路16:6
And he said, An hundred measures of oil. And he said unto him, Take thy bill, and sit down quickly, and write fifty.
他说：'一百篓（每篓约五十斤）油。'管家说：'拿你的账，快坐下，写五十。'


路16:7
Then said he to another, And how much owest thou? And he said, An hundred measures of wheat. And he said unto him, Take thy bill, and write fourscore.
又问一个说：'你欠多少？'他说：'一百石麦子。'管家说：'拿你的账，写八十。'


路16:8
And the lord commended the unjust steward, because he had done wisely: for the children of this world are in their generation wiser than the children of light.
主人就夸奖这不义的管家做事聪明，因为今世之子，在世事之上，较比光明之子更加聪明。


路16:9
And I say unto you, Make to yourselves friends of the mammon of unrighteousness; that, when ye fail, they may receive you into everlasting habitations.
我又告诉你们：要借着那不义的钱财结交朋友，到了钱财无用的时候，他们可以接你们到永存的帐幕里去。


路16:10
He that is faithful in that which is least is faithful also in much: and he that is unjust in the least is unjust also in much.
人在最小的事上忠心，在大事上也忠心；在最小的事上不义，在大事上也不义。


路16:11
If therefore ye have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches?
倘若你们在不义的钱财上不忠心，谁还把那真实的钱财托付你们呢？


路16:12
And if ye have not been faithful in that which is another man's, who shall give you that which is your own?
倘若你们在别人的东西上不忠心，谁还把你们自己的东西给你们呢？”


路16:13
No servant can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon.
一个仆人不能事奉两个主，不是恶这个爱那个，就是重这个轻那个。你们不能又事奉 神，又事奉玛门。”


路16:14
And the Pharisees also, who were covetous, heard all these things: and they derided him.
法利赛人是贪爱钱财的，他们听见这一切话，就嗤笑耶稣。


路16:15
And he said unto them, Ye are they which justify yourselves before men; but God knoweth your hearts: for that which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight of God.
耶稣对他们说：“你们是在人面前自称为义的，你们的心， 神却知道；因为人所尊贵的，是 神看为可憎恶的。


路16:16
The law and the prophets were until John: since that time the kingdom of God is preached, and every man presseth into it.
律法和先知到约翰为止，从此 神国的福音传开了，人人努力要进去。


路16:17
And it is easier for heaven and earth to pass, than one tittle of the law to fail.
天地废去较比律法的一点一画落空还容易。


路16:18
Whosoever putteth away his wife, and marrieth another, committeth adultery: and whosoever marrieth her that is put away from her husband committeth adultery.
凡休妻另娶的就是犯奸淫；娶被休之妻的也是犯奸淫。


路16:19
There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day:
有一个财主，穿着紫色袍和细麻布衣服，天天奢华宴乐。


路16:20
And there was a certain beggar named Lazarus, which was laid at his gate, full of sores,
又有一个讨饭的，名叫拉撒路，浑身生疮，被人放在财主门口，


路16:21
And desiring to be fed with the crumbs which fell from the rich man's table: moreover the dogs came and licked his sores.
要得财主桌子上掉下来的零碎充饥，并且狗来舔他的疮。


路16:22
And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried;
后来那讨饭的死了，被天使带去放在亚伯拉罕的怀里。财主也死了，并且埋葬了。


路16:23
And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom.
他在阴间受痛苦，举目远远地望见亚伯拉罕，又望见拉撒路在他怀里，


路16:24
And he cried and said, Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus, that he may dip the tip of his finger in water, and cool my tongue; for I am tormented in this flame.
就喊着说：'我祖亚伯拉罕哪，可怜我吧！打发拉撒路来，用指头尖蘸点水，凉凉我的舌头，因为我在这火焰里，极其痛苦。'


路16:25
But Abraham said, Son, remember that thou in thy lifetime receivedst thy good things, and likewise Lazarus evil things: but now he is comforted, and thou art tormented.
亚伯拉罕说：'儿啊，你该回想你生前享过福，拉撒路也受过苦；如今他在这里得安慰，你倒受痛苦。


路16:26
And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed: so that they which would pass from hence to you cannot; neither can they pass to us, that would come from thence.
不但这样，并且在你我之间，有深渊限定，以致人要从这边过到你们那边是不能的；要从那边过到我们这边也是不能的。'


路16:27
Then he said, I pray thee therefore, father, that thou wouldest send him to my father's house:
财主说：'我祖啊！既是这样，求你打发拉撒路到我父家去，


路16:28
For I have five brethren; that he may testify unto them, lest they also come into this place of torment.
因为我还有五个弟兄，他可以对他们作见证，免得他们也来到这痛苦的地方。'


路16:29
Abraham saith unto him, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them.
亚伯拉罕说：'他们有摩西和先知的话可以听从。'


路16:30
And he said, Nay, father Abraham: but if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent.
他说：'我祖亚伯拉罕哪，不是的，若有一个从死里复活的，到他们那里去的，他们必要悔改。'


路16:31
And he said unto him, If they hear not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead.
亚伯拉罕说：'若不听从摩西和先知的话，就是有一个从死里复活的，他们也是不听劝。'”


知识点

重点词汇
wheat [wi:t] n. 小麦；小麦色 n. (Wheat)人名；(英)惠特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4479}

fared [feə(r)] n. 法依笛（服装品牌） { :4481}

likewise [ˈlaɪkwaɪz] adv. 同样地；也 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4530}

dip [dɪp] n. 下沉，下降；倾斜；浸渍，蘸湿 vi. 浸；下降，下沉；倾斜；舀，掏 vt. 浸，泡，蘸；舀取；把伸入 n. (Dip)人名；(尼)迪普 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4532}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

steward [ˈstju:əd] n. 管家；乘务员；膳务员；工会管事 vi. 当服务员；当管事 vt. 管理 n. (Steward)人名；(英)斯图尔德 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4750}

preached [pri:tʃt] v. 布道( preach的过去式和过去分词 ); 劝诫; 说教; 宣传 { :4814}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名；(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

debtors [ˈdetəz] n. 债务人；借方（debtor的复数）；[会计] 应收帐款 { :5209}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名；(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

licked [likt] vt. 舔；卷过；鞭打 vt. （非正式）战胜 vi. 舔；轻轻拍打 n. 舔；打；少许 n. (Lick)人名；(英、匈)利克 { :5936}

sores [sɒ] n. 疡；褥疮；痍（sore的复数） { :6349}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德（伊斯兰教的创始人）; (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}

crumbs [krʌmz] n. 粒状生胶；废胶末（crumb的复数） int. 哎呀；天哪 { :7218}

commended [kəˈmendid] vt. 推荐；称赞；把…委托 vi. 称赞；表扬 { :7594}

disciples [dɪ'saɪplz] n. 门徒（disciple的复数） v. 教育（disciple的第三人称单数形式） { :7802}

despise [dɪˈspaɪz] vt. 轻视，鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7960}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西（《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖）；立法者；领导者 { :8072}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，以免；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

abraham ['eɪbrəˌhæm] n. 亚伯拉罕（男子名） { :9098}

wisely [waɪzlɪ] adv. 明智地；聪明地；精明地 n. (Wisely)人名；(英)怀斯利 { :9108}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富；富有；房地产（rich的复数） n. (Riches)人名；(意)里凯斯；(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

esteemed [ɪs'ti:md] adj. 受人尊敬的 v. 尊敬；认为（esteem的过去分词） { :9623}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

unjust [ˌʌnˈdʒʌst] adj. 不公平的，不公正的；非正义的 {cet4 cet6 :9703}

beggar [ˈbegə(r)] n. 乞丐；穷人；家伙 vt. 使贫穷；使沦为乞丐 {cet4 cet6 :9846}

clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…；授以（clothe的过去式） adj. 穿…衣服的；覆盖著…的 { :9871}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

adultery [əˈdʌltəri] n. 通奸，通奸行为 { :10957}

stewardship [ˈstju:ədʃɪp] n. 管理工作；管事人的职位及职责 { :11555}

thence [ðens] adv. 从那里；因此；从那时起 { :11733}

tormented [ˈtɔ:mentid] 拷打 { :12020}

torments [ˈtɔ:ments] n. （肉体或精神上的）折磨，痛苦( torment的名词复数 ); 造成痛苦的事物[人] v. 使备受折磨，使痛苦，烦扰( torment的第三人称单数 ); 折磨，戏弄，烦扰 { :12020}

torment [ˈtɔ:ment] n. 痛苦，苦恼；痛苦的根源 vt. 折磨，使痛苦；纠缠，作弄 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :12020}

bosom [ˈbʊzəm] n. 胸；胸怀；中间；胸襟；内心；乳房；内部 adj. 知心的；亲密的 vt. 怀抱；把…藏在心中 n. (Bosom)人名；(西)博索姆 {cet4 cet6 ky :12605}

afar [əˈfɑ:(r)] adv. 遥远地；在远处 { :13131}

derided [dɪˈraɪdid] vt. 嘲笑；嘲弄 { :14315}

everlasting [ˌevəˈlɑ:stɪŋ] adj. 永恒的；接连不断的 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :14550}

nay [neɪ] adv. 不；甚至；不仅如此 n. 拒绝；反对；投反对票的人 n. (Nay)人名；(德、法、柬、匈)奈；(缅)乃；(英)内伊 { :14625}

habitations [ˌhæbɪˈteɪʃənz] n. 居住( habitation的名词复数 ); 住宅，家 { :14815}

repent [rɪˈpent] adj. [植] 匍匐生根的；[动] 爬行的 vi. 后悔；忏悔 vt. 后悔；对…感到后悔 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :15104}


难点词汇
abomination [əˌbɒmɪˈneɪʃn] n. 厌恶；憎恨；令人厌恶的事物 { :19107}

lazarus ['læzәrәs] n. 穷人；圣经中的麻疯乞丐；拉扎勒斯（男子名） { :24377}

Pharisees [ˈfærisi:z] n. 法利赛人( Pharisee的名词复数 ); 自以为公正善良的人; 自以为有道德的人; 伪君子 { :26479}

covetous [ˈkʌvətəs] adj. 贪婪的；贪求的；渴望的 {toefl :33282}

sumptuously ['sʌmptʃʊəslɪ] adv. 豪华地，奢侈地 { :35030}

whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}

tittle ['tɪtl] n. 一点；微量；微小 n. （英）蒂特尔（人名） { :35410}

mammon [ˈmæmən] n. 钱财（作为偶像或罪恶根源看的，常为贬义）；财神；贪欲（等于mammon） { :38092}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

unrighteous [ʌn'raɪtʃəs] adj. 邪恶的；罪深的；不公平的；不公正的 { :42259}


生僻词
committeth [ ] [网络] 承诺

fourscore ['fɔ:'skɔ:] adj. 八十的，八十个的 n. 八十，八十个，八十岁

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

marrieth [ ] [网络] 婚姻

mayest ['meɪɪst] <古>may的第二人称单数现在时（仅与thou连用）

owest [əʊ] vt. 欠：；欠…的情[后常接双宾语]： vi. 欠钱：

presseth [ ] [网络] 按

receivedst [ ] [网络] 收到

seeth [ ] [网络] 弗里斯兰的塞特

taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过

unrighteousness [ʌn'raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 邪恶，不正当

wouldest ['wʊdɪst] n. <古>=would


词组
a great gulf fixed [ ] na. 不可逾越的鸿沟 [网络] 歧异

Abraham's bosom [ ] 【圣经】“亚伯拉罕之怀”，(无罪孽者死后)安息之所，天国，天堂，极乐世界[《路加福音》16∶22]

afar off [ ] na. 在远方 [网络] 遥远地

be in torment [ ] [网络] 在痛苦中

clothe in [ ] vt.给...穿上,长满

Father Abraham [ ] [网络] 生父亚伯拉罕；圣父亚伯拉罕；亚伯拉罕老爸

fine linen [fain ˈlinin] na. 细麻布 [网络] 亚麻细布；絺；缌

from thence [ ] 因此

great gulf [ ] [网络] 大海湾公司

have mercy [ ] [网络] 求求你；怜悯之心；怀揣怜悯

have mercy on [hæv ˈmə:si ɔn] na. 可怜… [网络] 对…表示怜悯；宽恕；对…怜悯

heaven and earth [ ] [网络] 天与地；天地；天上人间

mammon of unrighteousness [ ] [网络] 不义的财神玛

mercy on me [ ] [网络] 老天保佑；新曲推荐

Mercy on me! [ ] 我的天哪!哎呀![表示故作惊恐的感叹语]

the mammon of unrighteousness [ ] n. 不义之财

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者

thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的；你的艺术

thou mayest [ ] [网络] 你可以


惯用语
and he said
and he said unto him



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com