08 路加福音第8章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量:
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:
路8:1
And it came to pass , that he went throughout every city and village, and the glad of the kingdom of God: and the twelve were with him,
过了不多日,耶稣周游各城各乡传道,宣讲 神国的福音。和他同去的有十二个门徒,
路8:2
And certain women, which had been of and , Mary called , out of whom went seven devils,
还有被恶鬼所附、被疾病所累、已经治好的几个妇女,内中有称为抹大拉的马利亚,曾有七个鬼从她身上赶出来;
路8:3
And the wife of Chuza Herod's , and , and many others, which ministered him of their substance.
又有希律的家宰苦撒的妻子约亚拿,并苏撒拿,和好些别的妇女,都是用自己的财物供给耶稣和门徒。
路8:4
And when much people were gathered together, and were come to him out of every city, he by a :
当许多人聚集、又有人从各城里出来见耶稣的时候,耶稣就用比喻说:
路8:5
A went out his seed: and as he
“有一个撒种的出去撒种。撒的时候,有落在路旁的,被人践踏,天上的飞鸟又来吃尽了;
路8:6
And some fell upon a rock; and as soon as it was sprung up, it
有落在磐石上的,一出来就枯干了,因为得不着滋润;
路8:7
And some fell among
有落在荆棘里的,荆棘一同生长,把它挤住了;
路8:8
And other fell on good ground, and sprang up, and bare fruit an
又有落在好土里的,生长起来,结实百倍。”耶稣说了这些话,就大声说:“有耳可听的,就应当听!”
路8:9
And his
门徒问耶稣说:“这比喻是什么意思呢?”
路8:10
And he said,
他说:“ 神国的奥秘只叫你们知道;至于别人,就用比喻,叫他们看也看不见,听也听不明。
路8:11
Now the
这比喻乃是这样:种子就是 神的道。
路8:12
Those by the way side are they that hear; then
那些在路旁的,就是人听了道,随后魔鬼来,从他们心里把道夺去,恐怕他们信了得救;
路8:13
They on the rock are they, which, when they hear, receive the word
那些在磐石上的,就是人听道,欢喜领受,但心中没有根,不过暂时相信,及至遇见试炼就退后了;
路8:14
And that which fell among
那落在荆棘里的,就是人听了道,走开以后,被今生的思虑、钱财、宴乐挤住了,便结不出成熟的子粒来;
路8:15
But that on the good ground are they, which in an honest and good heart, having heard the word, keep it, and bring forth fruit
那落在好土里的,就是人听了道,持守在诚实善良的心里,并且忍耐着结实。
路8:16
No man, when he
没有人点灯用器皿盖上,或放在床底下,乃是放在灯台上,叫进来的人看见亮光。
路8:17
For nothing is secret, that shall not be made
因为掩藏的事没有不显出来的;隐瞒的事没有不露出来被人知道的。
路8:18
所以,你们应当小心怎样听。因为凡有的,还要加给他;凡没有的,连他自以为有的,也要夺去。”
路8:19
Then came to him his mother and his brethren, and could not come at him for the press.
耶稣的母亲和他弟兄来了,因为人多,不得到他跟前。
路8:20
And it was told him by certain which said,
有人告诉他说:“你母亲和你弟兄站在外边,要见你。”
路8:21
And he answered and said
耶稣回答说:“听了 神之道而遵行的人就是我的母亲,我的弟兄了。”
路8:22
Now it came to pass on a certain day, that he went into a ship with his
有一天,耶稣和门徒上了船,对门徒说:“我们可以渡到湖那边去。”他们就开了船。
路8:23
But as they sailed he
正行的时候,耶稣睡着了。湖上忽然起了暴风,船将满了水,甚是危险。
路8:24
And they came to him, and
门徒来叫醒了他,说:“夫子!夫子!我们丧命啦!”耶稣醒了,斥责那狂风大浪,风浪就止住,平静了。
路8:25
And he said unto them, Where is your faith? And they being afraid wondered, saying one to another, What manner of man is this! for he
耶稣对他们说:“你们的信心在哪里呢?”他们又惧怕又希奇,彼此说:“这到底是谁?他吩咐风和水,连风和水也听从他了。”
路8:26
And they arrived at the country of the
他们到了格拉森(有古卷作“加大拉”)人的地方,就是加利利的对面。
路8:27
And when he went forth to land, there met him out of the city a certain man, which had devils long time, and
耶稣上了岸,就有城里一个被鬼附着的人迎面而来。这个人许久不穿衣服,不住房子,只住在坟茔里。
路8:28
When he saw Jesus, he cried out, and fell down before him, and with a loud voice said, What have I to do with
他见了耶稣,就俯伏在他面前,大声喊叫,说:“至高 神的儿子耶稣,我与你有什么相干?求你不要叫我受苦!”
路8:29
(For he had commanded the
是因耶稣曾吩咐污鬼从那人身上出来。原来这鬼屡次抓住他;他常被人看守,又被铁链和脚镣捆锁,他竟把锁链挣断,被鬼赶到旷野去。
路8:30
And Jesus asked him, saying, What is
耶稣问他说:“你名叫什么?”他说:“我名叫'群'。”这是因为附着他的鬼多。
路8:31
And they
鬼就央求耶稣,不要吩咐他们到无底坑里去。
路8:32
And there was there an
那里有一大群猪在山上吃食。鬼央求耶稣,准他们进入猪里去。耶稣准了他们,
路8:33
Then went
鬼就从那人出来,进入猪里去。于是那群猪闯下山崖,投在湖里淹死了。
路8:34
When they that fed them saw what was done, they fled, and went and told it in the city and in the country.
放猪的看见这事就逃跑了,去告诉城里和乡下的人。
路8:35
Then they went out to see what was done; and
众人出来要看是什么事。到了耶稣那里,看见鬼所离开的那人,坐在耶稣脚前,穿着衣服,心里明白过来,他们就害怕。
路8:36
They also which saw it told them by what means he that was possessed of
看见这事的便将被鬼附着的人怎么得救告诉他们。
路8:37
Then the whole
格拉森四围的人,因为害怕得很,都求耶稣离开他们;耶稣就上船回去了。
路8:38
Now the man out of whom the devils were
鬼所离开的那人恳求和耶稣同在,耶稣却打发他回去,说:
路8:39
Return to
“你回家去,传说 神为你作了何等大的事。”他就去,满城里传扬耶稣为他作了何等大的事。
路8:40
And it came to pass, that, when Jesus was returned, the people
耶稣回来的时候,众人迎接他,因为他们都等候他。
路8:41
And,
有一个管会堂的,名叫睚鲁,来俯伏在耶稣脚前,求耶稣到他家里去。
路8:42
For he had one only daughter, about twelve years of age, and she lay a dying. But as he went the people
因他有一个独生女儿,约有十二岁,快要死了。耶稣去的时候,众人拥挤他。
路8:43
And a woman having an issue of blood twelve years, which had spent all her living upon physicians, neither could be
有一个女人,患了十二年的血漏,在医生手里花尽了她一切养生的,并没有一人能医好她。
路8:44
Came behind him, and touched the border of his
她来到耶稣背后,摸他的衣裳穗子,血漏立刻就止住了。
路8:45
And Jesus said, Who touched me? When all denied, Peter and they that were with him said, Master,
耶稣说:“摸我的是谁?”众人都不承认。彼得和同行的人都说:“夫子,众人拥拥挤挤紧靠着你。(有古卷在此有“你还问摸我的是谁吗?”)”
路8:46
And Jesus said, Somebody hath touched me: for I perceive that virtue is gone out of me.
耶稣说:“总有人摸我,因我觉得有能力从我身上出去。”
路8:47
And when the woman saw that she was not hid, she came
那女人知道不能隐藏,就战战兢兢地来俯伏在耶稣脚前,把摸他的缘故和怎样立刻得好了,当着众人都说出来。
路8:48
And he said unto her, Daughter,
耶稣对她说:“女儿,你的信救了你;平平安安地去吧!”
路8:49
While he yet
还说话的时候,有人从管会堂的家里来,说:“你的女儿死了,不要劳动夫子。”
路8:50
But when Jesus heard it, he answered him, saying, Fear not: believe only, and she shall be made whole.
耶稣听见就对他说:“不要怕,只要信!你的女儿就必得救。”
路8:51
And when he came into the house, he suffered no man to go in, save Peter, and James, and John, and the father and the mother of the
耶稣到了他的家,除了彼得、约翰、雅各和女儿的父母,不许别人同他进去。
路8:52
And all
众人都为这女儿哀哭捶胸。耶稣说:“不要哭!她不是死了,是睡着了。”
路8:53
And they laughed him to
他们晓得女儿已经死了,就嗤笑耶稣。
路8:54
And he put them all out, and took her by the hand, and called, saying,
耶稣拉着她的手,呼叫说:“女儿,起来吧!”
路8:55
And her spirit came again, and she arose
她的灵魂便回来,她就立刻起来了。耶稣吩咐给她东西吃。
路8:56
And her parents were
她的父母惊奇得很。耶稣嘱咐他们,不要把所做的事告诉人。
知识点
重点词汇
ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}
patience [ˈpeɪʃns] n. 耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4177}
calm [kɑ:m] n. 风平浪静 adj. 静的,平静的;沉着的 vt. 使平静;使镇定 vi. 平静下来;镇定下来 n. (Calm)人名;(法、德)卡尔姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4189}
afterward ['ɑ:ftəwəd] adv. 以后,后来 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4195}
healed [hi:ld] 恢复 { :4371}
trembling ['tremblɪŋ] adj. 发抖的;战栗的;哆嗦的 n. 发抖;战栗;担心 v. 颤抖(tremble的ing形式);战悚 { :4432}
departed [dɪˈpɑ:tɪd] n. 死者 v. 离去;去世(depart的过去分词) adj. 过去的;死去的;以往的 { :4497}
depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开;出发,起程;违反;去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}
awoke [əˈwəʊk] v. 醒来(awake的过去分词);唤醒;引起 { :4647}
temptation [tempˈteɪʃn] n. 引诱;诱惑物 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4682}
brake [breɪk] n. 闸,刹车;阻碍 vt. 刹车 vi. 刹车 n. (Brake)人名;(英)布雷克;(德)布拉克 {gk cet4 ky ielts gre :4693}
steward [ˈstju:əd] n. 管家;乘务员;膳务员;工会管事 vi. 当服务员;当管事 vt. 管理 n. (Steward)人名;(英)斯图尔德 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4750}
preaching ['pri:tʃɪŋ] n. 讲道;劝诫 v. 讲道(preach的ing形式) adj. 说教的 { :4814}
garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}
obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从,听从;按照……行动 vi. 服从,顺从;听话 n. (Obey)人名;(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}
weep [wi:p] n. 哭泣;眼泪;滴下 vt. 哭泣;流泪;悲叹;流出或渗出液体 vi. 哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5087}
wept [wept] v. 哭泣(weep的过去式) { :5087}
maid [meɪd] n. 女仆;少女 vt. 侍候;做新娘的女傧相 vi. 当女仆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5166}
herd [hɜ:d] n. 兽群,畜群;放牧人 vt. 放牧;使成群 vi. 成群,聚在一起 n. (Herd)人名;(英、芬)赫德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5174}
choked [tʃəʊkt] v. 使窒息(choke的过去式) adj. 堵塞的;生气的,恼怒的 { :5223}
moisture [ˈmɔɪstʃə(r)] n. 水分;湿度;潮湿;降雨量 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5447}
trodden [ˈtrɒdn] v. 践踏;行走(tread的过去分词) { :5533}
manifest [ˈmænɪfest] vt. 证明,表明;显示 vi. 显示,出现 n. 载货单,货单;旅客名单 adj. 显然的,明显的;明白的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :5931}
tombs [tu:mz] n. 古墓,陵墓(tomb的复数形式) { :6130}
violently [ˈvaɪələntli] adv. 猛烈地,激烈地;极端地 {cet6 :6485}
perfection [pəˈfekʃn] n. 完善;完美 {cet6 ky toefl :6505}
joanna [dʒəuˈænə] n. 乔安娜(女子名) { :6766}
sow [səʊ] n. 母猪 vt. 播种;散布;使密布 vi. 播种 n. (Sow)人名;(几、马里、乍、毛里塔、塞内)索乌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6893}
sowed [səud] v. 播(种),播种于( sow的过去式和过去分词 ); 灌输; 激起; 散布 { :6893}
legion [ˈli:dʒən] n. (古罗马)军团;众多;军队 adj. 众多的;大量的 {toefl gre :6926}
thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}
astonished [əˈstɒnɪʃt] adj. 吃惊的 {toefl :7595}
disciples [dɪ'saɪplz] n. 门徒(disciple的复数) v. 教育(disciple的第三人称单数形式) { :7802}
synagogue [ˈsɪnəgɒg] n. 犹太教会堂;犹太人集会 { :8378}
jeopardy [ˈdʒepədi] n. 危险;(被告处于被判罪或受处罚的)危险境地 {toefl gre :8398}
multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众;多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}
abode [əˈbəʊd] n. 住处;营业所 v. 遵守;停留;忍受(abide的过去分词) { :8457}
devoured [diˈvauəd] v. 吞食;毁灭(devour的过去分词) { :8478}
lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,以免;担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}
heed [hi:d] n. 注意到;留心到 vt. 注意,留心 vi. 注意,留心 n. (Heed)人名;(瑞典)赫德 {toefl gre :9134}
perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎 vt. 使麻木;毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}
riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}
ware [weə(r)] n. 陶器,器皿;制品;器具;货物 vt. 留心;小心 n. (Ware)人名;(罗)瓦雷;(英、加纳)韦尔;(日)吾(姓) {cet6 toefl :9728}
clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…;授以(clothe的过去式) adj. 穿…衣服的;覆盖著…的 { :9871}
thorns [θɔ:nz] n. [植] 刺,刺尖(thorn的复数形式);[植] 荆棘 { :9881}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}
parables ['pærəblz] n. (圣经中的)寓言故事( parable的名词复数 ) { :10532}
parable [ˈpærəbl] n. 寓言,比喻;隐晦或谜般的格言 {gre :10532}
thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}
gladly [ˈglædli] adv. 乐意地;高兴地;欢喜地 { :10981}
throng [θrɒŋ] n. 人群;众多 vt. 群集;挤满 vi. 蜂拥而至;群集 adj. 拥挤的 {cet4 cet6 toefl ielts gre :11014}
thronged [θrɔŋd] n. 人群;众多 vt. 群集;挤满 vi. 蜂拥而至;群集 adj. 拥挤的 { :11014}
maiden [ˈmeɪdn] adj. 未婚的,处女的;初次的 n. 少女;处女 n. (Maiden)人名;(日)每田(姓) {cet6 ky ielts :11516}
scorn [skɔ:n] n. 轻蔑;嘲笑;藐视的对象 vt. 轻蔑;藐视;不屑做 vi. 表示轻蔑;表示鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :11677}
withered [ˈwɪðəd] v. 干枯;减弱;羞愧(wither的过去分词) adj. adj. 枯萎的;憔悴的;凋谢了的;尽是皱纹的 { :11732}
torment [ˈtɔ:ment] n. 痛苦,苦恼;痛苦的根源 vt. 折磨,使痛苦;纠缠,作弄 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :12020}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}
swine [swaɪn] n. 猪;卑贱的人 {gre :12337}
oftentimes [ˈɒfntaɪmz] adv. 时常地 { :12676}
lighted [ˈlaɪtɪd] adj. 发光的;燃烧的 v. 点燃(light的过去分词);照亮 { :13079}
rebuked [riˈbju:kt] v. 责难或指责( rebuke的过去式和过去分词 ) { :13900}
fowls [faʊlz] n. 鸟( fowl的名词复数 ); 禽肉; 既不是这; 非驴非马 { :14751}
难点词汇
Susanna [su:'zænə] n. 苏珊娜(女子名) { :17654}
candlestick [ˈkændlstɪk] n. 烛台 { :17734}
unclean [ˌʌnˈkli:n] adj. 不纯洁的;行为不检的 { :20260}
infirmities [ɪnˈfɜ:mətɪz] n. 体弱( infirmity的名词复数 ); 虚弱; 疾病; 病症 { :20636}
tidings [ˈtaɪdɪŋz] n. 消息;音信 { :20882}
beseech [bɪˈsi:tʃ] vt. 恳求,哀求;乞求,急切地要求得到 {gre :21052}
besought [bɪˈsɔ:t] v. 恳求(beseech的过去式和过去分词) { :21052}
magdalene ['mægdәli:n] n. 从良的妓女 { :22951}
fetters ['fetəz] n. 束缚;枷锁(fetter的复数) n. (Fetters)人名;(英)费特斯 { :23633}
shewing [ʃəʊ] v. 展出;炫耀, 卖弄(show的过去分词) n. 展览;表示(等于show) n. (Shew)人名;(英)休 { :25797}
shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览;表示(等于show) n. (Shew)人名;(英)休 v. 展出;炫耀,卖弄(show的过去分词) { :25797}
thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的;你的东西,你的家属(或有关的人) { :27768}
galilee [ˈɡæləli:] n. <英>(教堂的)门廊,(塔的)前厅,门厅 { :27830}
hundredfold ['hʌndrədfəʊld] n. 百倍 adj. 百倍的 { :29752}
whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}
bewailed [biˈweild] v. 因(某事物)而悲愁,悲哀( bewail的过去式和过去分词 ) { :35791}
spake [speɪk] v. 说(speak的过去式) { :38165}
sower [ˈsəʊə(r)] n. 播种者;播种机;煽动者 n. (Sower)人名;(德)佐沃 { :39585}
straightway ['streɪtˌweɪ] adj. 直通的 adv. 立刻,马上;直接地 { :42498}
复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣(上帝之子);杰西(男子名) {cet6 :1718}
生僻词
cometh [ ] [网络] 来了
commandeth [ ] [网络] 命令
covereth [ ] [网络] 共同的
Gadarenes ['ɡædə'ri:n] Gadarene ['ɡædə'ri:n] adj. (古代巴勒斯坦)加大拉(Gadara)镇的 [亦作g-]猛冲的;头向前冲的,横冲直撞的
jairus [ ] 人名;(南非)亚伊勒斯
sayest ['seɪɪst] say的第二人称,单数
seemeth [ ] [网络] 似乎
setteth [ ] [网络] 安定
sleepeth [ ] [网络] 睡了
stanched [stɔ:ntʃt] v. 使(伤口)止血( stanch的过去式 ); 止(血); 使不漏; 使不流失
taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过
词组
a candle [ ] [网络] 烛光;一支蜡烛;一根蜡烛
abide in [ ] [网络] 安住;你们若住;你们要住在
be of good comfort [ ] 振作起来,鼓起勇气
choke with [ ] [网络] 阻塞
come to Jesus [ ] [网络] 来信耶稣;来就耶稣;到耶稣这里来
depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离;不合(习惯等);违反 [网络] 离开;离开,起程;开出
do unto [ ] na. 包;捆;结扎;修饰
evil spirit [ ] un. 魔鬼 [网络] 邪灵;恶魔;妖精
evil spirits [ ] [网络] 邪灵;恶灵;妖魔鬼怪
fall asleep [fɔ:l əˈsli:p] na. 入睡 [网络] 睡着;睡着了;睡觉
falling asleep [ ] [网络] 进入梦乡;睡觉;入睡
fell asleep [ ] [网络] 睡着了;睡著了;他很累所以马上就睡着了
in jeopardy [in ˈdʒepədi:] un. 处于危险状态 [网络] 出局危险;在危险中;处于危险中
take heed [ ] [网络] 留意;注意;听取
taken heed [ ] vbl.注意,提防,当心
the devil [ ] 究竟(与who/how/why/where/what等连用)
the herd [ ] [网络] 兽群;畜群;牛群
the multitude [ðə ˈmʌltitju:d] na. 群众 [网络] 民众;大众;万众
the rage [ ] [网络] 狂怒;暴怒;愤怒街头
the tomb [ ] [网络] 活人墓;坟墓;法老墓
the wilderness [ ] [网络] 荒野;旷野历程;荒野协会
to depart [ ] [网络] 本义离去;出发;去世了
to perfection [tu: pəˈfekʃən] na. 完全地;好极 [网络] 尽善尽美地;完美地;到达完美的境界
to sow [ ] 播种
took heed [ ] vbl.注意,提防
tread down [ ] na. 踩结实;踩碎;压制(感情等);压服 [网络] 踏结实;压迫;蹂躏
with joy [ ] [网络] 高兴地;喜悦地;大声欢叫
with patience [ ] na. 耐心地 [网络] 有耐心;很有耐心;有耐心地
wither away [ˈwiðə əˈwei] v. 枯萎 [网络] 凋谢;消亡;枯萎着的
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com