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13 马可福音第13章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：11,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

可13:1
And as he went out of the temple, one of his disciples saith unto him, Master, see what manner of stones and what buildings are here!
耶稣从殿里出来的时候，有一个门徒对他说：“夫子，请看，这是何等的石头，何等的殿宇！”


可13:2
And Jesus answering said unto him, Seest thou these great buildings? there shall not be left one stone upon another, that shall not be thrown down.
耶稣对他说：“你看见这大殿宇吗？将来在这里没有一块石头留在石头上不被拆毁了。”


可13:3
And as he sat upon the mount of Olives over against the temple, Peter and James and John and Andrew asked him privately,
耶稣在橄榄山上对圣殿而坐。彼得，雅各，约翰和安得烈暗暗地问他说：


可13:4
Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign when all these things shall be fulfilled?
“请告诉我们，什么时候有这些事呢？这一切事将成的时候有什么预兆呢？”


可13:5
And Jesus answering them began to say, Take heed lest any man deceive you:
耶稣说：“你们要谨慎，免得有人迷惑你们。


可13:6
For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many.
将来有好些人冒我的名来，说'我是基督'，并且要迷惑许多人。


可13:7
And when ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars, be ye not troubled: for such things must needs be; but the end shall not be yet.
你们听见打仗和打仗的风声，不要惊慌。这些事是必须有的，只是末期还没有到。


可13:8
For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be earthquakes in divers places, and there shall be famines and troubles: these are the beginnings of sorrows.
民要攻打民，国要攻打国，多处必有地震，饥荒。这都是灾难（“灾难”，原文作“生产之难”）的起头。


可13:9
But take heed to yourselves: for they shall deliver you up to councils; and in the synagogues ye shall be beaten: and ye shall be brought before rulers and kings for my sake, for a testimony against them.
但你们要谨慎，因为人要把你们交给公会，并且你们在会堂里要受鞭打；又为我的缘故站在诸侯与君王面前，对他们作见证。


可13:10
And the gospel must first be published among all nations.
然而，福音必须先传给万民。


可13:11
But when they shall lead you, and deliver you up, take no thought beforehand what ye shall speak, neither do ye premeditate: but whatsoever shall be given you in that hour, that speak ye: for it is not ye that speak, but the Holy Ghost.
人把你们拉去交官的时候，不要预先思虑说什么，到那时候，赐给你们什么话，你们就说什么，因为说话的不是你们，乃是圣灵。


可13:12
Now the brother shall betray the brother to death, and the father the son; and children shall rise up against their parents, and shall cause them to be put to death.
弟兄要把弟兄，父亲要把儿子，送到死地；儿女要起来与父母为敌，害死他们。


可13:13
And ye shall be hated of all men for my name's sake: but he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved.
并且你们要为我的名被众人恨恶；惟有忍耐到底的，必然得救。


可13:14
But when ye shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing where it ought not, (let him that readeth understand,) then let them that be in Judaea flee to the mountains:
你们看见那行毁坏可憎的，站在不当站的地方（读这经的人须要会意）。那时，在犹太的，应当逃到山上；


可13:15
And let him that is on the housetop not go down into the house, neither enter therein, to take any thing out of his house:
在房上的，不要下来，也不要进去拿家里的东西；


可13:16
And let him that is in the field not turn back again for to take up his garment.
在田里的，也不要回去取衣裳。


可13:17
But woe to them that are with child, and to them that give suck in those days!
当那些日子，怀孕的和奶孩子的有祸了。


可13:18
And pray ye that your flight be not in the winter.
你们应当祈求，叫这些事不在冬天临到。


可13:19
For in those days shall be affliction, such as was not from the beginning of the creation which God created unto this time, neither shall be.
因为在那些日子必有灾难，自从 神创造万物直到如今，并没有这样的灾难，后来也必没有。


可13:20
And except that the Lord had shortened those days, no flesh should be saved: but for the elect's sake, whom he hath chosen, he hath shortened the days.
若不是主减少那日子，凡有血气的，总没有一个得救的；只是为主的选民，他将那日子减少了。


可13:21
And then if any man shall say to you, Lo, here is Christ; or, lo, he is there; believe him not:
那时若有人对你们说：'看哪，基督在这里！'或说：'基督在那里！'你们不要信。


可13:22
For false Christs and false prophets shall rise, and shall shew signs and wonders, to seduce, if it were possible, even the elect.
因为假基督，假先知将要起来，显神迹奇事，倘若能行，就把选民迷惑了。


可13:23
But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things.
你们要谨慎。看哪，凡事我都预先告诉你们了。


可13:24
But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light,
在那些日子，那灾难以后，'日头要变黑了，月亮也不放光，


可13:25
And the stars of heaven shall fall, and the powers that are in heaven shall be shaken.
众星要从天上坠落，天势都要震动。


可13:26
And then shall they see the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power and glory.
那时，他们（马太二十四章三十节作“地上的万族”）要看见人子有大能力，大荣耀，驾云降临。


可13:27
And then shall he send his angels, and shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven.
他要差遣天使，把他的选民，从四方（“方”原文作“风”），从地极直到天边，都招聚了来。


可13:28
Now learn a parable of the fig tree; When her branch is yet tender, and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is near:
你们可以从无花果树学个比方：当树枝发嫩长叶的时候，你们就知道夏天近了。


可13:29
So ye in like manner, when ye shall see these things come to pass, know that it is nigh, even at the doors.
这样，你们几时看见这些事成就，也该知道人子（“人子”，或作“ 神的国”）近了，正在门口了。


可13:30
Verily I say unto you, that this generation shall not pass, till all these things be done.
我实在告诉你们：这世代还没有过去，这些事都要成就。


可13:31
Heaven and earth shall pass away: but my words shall not pass away.
天地要废去，我的话却不能废去！


可13:32
But of that day and that hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels which are in heaven, neither the Son, but the Father.
但那日子，那时辰，没有人知道，连天上的使者也不知道，子也不知道，惟有父知道。


可13:33
Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the time is.
你们要谨慎，儆醒祈祷，因为你们不晓得那日期几时来到。


可13:34
For the Son of man is as a man taking a far journey, who left his house, and gave authority to his servants, and to every man his work, and commanded the porter to watch.
这事正如一个人离开本家，寄居外邦，把权柄交给仆人，分派各人当做的工，又吩咐看门的警醒。


可13:35
Watch ye therefore: for ye know not when the master of the house cometh, at even, or at midnight, or at the cockcrowing, or in the morning:
所以，你们要警醒，因为你们不知道家主什么时候来，或晚上，或半夜，或鸡叫，或早晨。


可13:36
Lest coming suddenly he find you sleeping.
恐怕他忽然来到，看见你们睡着了。


可13:37
And what I say unto you I say unto all, Watch.
我对你们所说的话，也是对众人说：要警醒！”


知识点

重点词汇
rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

tender [ˈtendə(r)] n. 偿付，清偿；看管人；小船 adj. 温柔的；柔软的；脆弱的；幼稚的；难对付的 vt. 提供，偿还；使…变嫩；使…变柔软 vi. 投标；变柔软 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4225}

earthquakes ['ɜ:θkweɪks] n. [地震] 地震（earthquake的复数形式） { :4261}

daniel ['dænjəl] n. 丹尼尔（男子名） { :4377}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

privately ['praɪvətlɪ] adv. 私下地；秘密地 { :4718}

gospel [ˈgɒspl] n. 真理；信条 adj. 传播福音的；福音赞美诗的 {toefl gre :4812}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服，服装；外表，外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名；(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

betray [bɪˈtreɪ] vt. 背叛；出卖；泄露（秘密）；露出…迹象 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4974}

whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}

olives [ ] n. 橄榄（olive的复数） n. (Olives)人名；(西)奥利韦斯 { :6160}

sorrows ['sɔrəuz] n. 伤心事；不幸的事（sorrow的复数） n. (Sorrows)人名；(英)索罗斯 { :6304}

porter [ˈpɔ:tə(r)] n. 门房；服务员；行李搬运工；守门人 n. (Porter)人名；(英、西、葡)波特；(德)波特 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6464}

beforehand [bɪˈfɔ:hænd] adj. 提前的；预先准备好的 adv. 事先；预先 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6844}

deceive [dɪˈsi:v] v. 欺骗；行骗 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6916}

famines [ˈfæminz] n. 饥荒( famine的名词复数 ) { :6925}

prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}

prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德（伊斯兰教的创始人）; (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}

shortened [ˈʃɔ:tnd] 缩短的 短路的 { :7578}

disciples [dɪ'saɪplz] n. 门徒（disciple的复数） v. 教育（disciple的第三人称单数形式） { :7802}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀，悲痛；灾难 int. 唉（表示痛苦，悲伤或悔恨） n. (Woe)人名；(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

divers [ˈdaɪvəz] adj. 不同种类的，各式各样的 n. (Divers)人名；(英)戴弗斯；(法)迪韦尔 { :8238}

synagogues [ˈsɪnəˌgɔgz] n. 犹太教堂( synagogue的名词复数 ) { :8378}

darkened ['da:kənd] adj. 变黑的，没有灯光的 { :8464}

seduce [sɪˈdju:s] vt. 引诱；诱惑；诱奸；怂恿 {toefl :8606}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，以免；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

heed [hi:d] n. 注意到；留心到 vt. 注意，留心 vi. 注意，留心 n. (Heed)人名；(瑞典)赫德 {toefl gre :9134}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

parable [ˈpærəbl] n. 寓言，比喻；隐晦或谜般的格言 {gre :10532}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

affliction [əˈflɪkʃn] n. 苦难；苦恼；折磨 {toefl gre :13678}

desolation [ˌdesəˈleɪʃn] n. 荒芜；忧伤；孤寂；废墟 { :14579}


难点词汇
tribulation [ˌtrɪbjuˈleɪʃn] n. 苦难；磨难；忧患 {toefl gre :17114}

abomination [əˌbɒmɪˈneɪʃn] n. 厌恶；憎恨；令人厌恶的事物 { :19107}

foretold [fɔ:ˈtəʊld] v. 预言（foretell的过去式及过去分词） { :19663}

nigh [naɪ] prep. 近于 adj. 在附近的；直接的 adv. 几乎；在附近地 n. (Nigh)人名；(英)奈伊 { :21134}

shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}

premeditate [prɪ'medɪteɪt] vt. 预谋；预先考虑 vi. 预谋；预先考虑 {gre :35352}

verily [ˈverɪli] adv. 真正地；真实地 { :37486}

uttermost [ˈʌtəməʊst] n. 最大限度；极端 adj. 极度的；极端的；最远的；最高的 { :39323}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

housetop ['haʊstɒp] n. 屋顶 { :42842}

Judaea [dʒu:'diә] 朱迪亚(古巴勒斯坦的南部地区,包括今巴勒斯坦的南部地区和约旦的西南部地区) { :44372}


复习词汇
heaven [ˈhevn] n. 天堂；天空；极乐 n. (Heaven)人名；(英)希文 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :2626}


生僻词
cockcrowing ['kɒkkrəʊɪŋ] 黎明，破晓

cometh [ ] [网络] 来了

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

readeth [ ] [网络] 读了

seest [ ] [网络] 估计标准误


词组
at midnight [ ] [网络] 在午夜；在半夜；午夜时

flee to [ ] v. 投奔 [网络] 逃到；逃到…去；逃至

give suck [ɡiv sʌk] （古）喂奶, 哺乳

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

heaven and earth [ ] [网络] 天与地；天地；天上人间

Holy Ghost [ ] na. 【宗】圣灵 [网络] 圣神；圣鬼；圣神风

in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的；已死的；究竟 [网络] 在天堂；本义在天堂；到底

Power and Glory [ ] [网络] 权力与荣耀；力量与荣耀；权利与荣耀

suck in [sʌk in] na. 吸进去；吸收(知识)；(漩涡等)卷进去 [网络] 吸入；吸收术；驱动魔借吸收异能

take heed [ ] [网络] 留意；注意；听取

take heed to [ ] vt.注意

the Gospel [ ] [网络] 福音；福音书；福音总动员

The Holy Ghost [ ] 圣灵

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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