11 马可福音第11章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
可11:1
And when they came to , and , at the mount of , he forth two of his ,
耶稣和门徒将近耶路撒冷，到了伯法其和伯大尼，在橄榄山那里，耶稣就打发两个门徒，
可11:2
And them, Go your way into the village over against you: and as soon as ye be entered into it, ye shall find a tied, never man sat; loose him, and bring him.
对他们说：“你们往对面村子里去，一进去的时候，必看见一匹驴驹拴在那里，是从来没有人骑过的；可以解开牵来。
可11:3
And if any man say you, Why do ye this? say ye that the Lord need of him; and he will send him .
若有人对你们说：'为什么做这事？'你们就说：'主要用它。'那人必立时让你们牵来。”
可11:4
And they went their way, and found the tied by the door without in a place where two ways met; and they loose him.
他们去了，便看见一匹驴驹拴在门外街道上，就把它解开。
可11:5
And certain of them that stood there said them, What do ye, loosing the ?
在那里站着的人，有几个说：“你们解驴驹做什么？”
可11:6
And they said them even as Jesus had commanded: and they let them go.
门徒照着耶稣所说的回答，那些人就任凭他们牵去了。
可11:7
And they brought the to Jesus, and cast their on him; and he sat upon him.
他们把驴驹牵到耶稣那里，把自己的衣服搭在上面，耶稣就骑上。
可11:8
And many spread their in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and them in the way.
有许多人把衣服铺在路上，也有人把田间的树枝砍下来，铺在路上。
可11:9
And they that went before, and they that followed, cried, saying, ; is he that in the name of the Lord:
前行后随的人都喊着说：“和散那（“和散那”，原有求救的意思，在此乃是称颂的话）！”“奉主名来的是应当称颂的！”
可11:10
be the kingdom of our father David, that in the name of the Lord: in the highest.
“那将要来的我祖大卫之国是应当称颂的！”“高高在上和散那！”
可11:11
And Jesus entered into , and into : and when he had looked round about upon all things, and now the was come, he went out unto with the twelve.
耶稣进了耶路撒冷，入了圣殿，周围看了各样物件。天色已晚，就和十二个门徒出城，往伯大尼去了。
可11:12
And on , when they were come from , he was hungry:
第二天，他们从伯大尼出来，耶稣饿了。
可11:13
And seeing a fig tree having leaves, he came, if he might find any thing : and when he came to it, he found nothing but leaves; for the time of figs was not yet.
远远地看见一棵无花果树，树上有叶子，就往那里去，或者在树上可以找着什么。到了树下，竟找不着什么，不过有叶子，因为不是收无花果的时候。
可11:14
And Jesus answered and said unto it, No man eat fruit of for ever. And his heard it.
耶稣就对树说：“从今以后，永没有人吃你的果子。”他的门徒也听见了。
可11:15
And they come to : and Jesus went into , and began to cast out them that sold and bought in , and the tables of the , and the seats of them that sold ;
他们来到耶路撒冷。耶稣进入圣殿，赶出殿里做买卖的人，推倒兑换银钱之人的桌子和卖鸽子之人的凳子，
可11:16
And would not suffer that any man should carry any vessel through .
也不许人拿着器具从殿里经过。
可11:17
And he taught, saying unto them, Is it not written, My house shall be called of all nations ? but ye have made it a of thieves.
便教训他们说：“经上不是记着说'我的殿必称为万国祷告的殿'吗？你们倒使它成为贼窝了。”
可11:18
And the and heard it, and sought how they might destroy him: for they feared him, because all the people was his doctrine.
祭司长和文士听见这话，就想法子要除灭耶稣，却又怕他，因为众人都希奇他的教训。
可11:19
And when even was come, he went out of the city.
每天晚上，耶稣出城去。
可11:20
And in the morning, as they passed by, they saw the fig tree dried up from the roots.
早晨，他们从那里经过，看见无花果树连根都枯干了。
可11:21
And Peter unto him, Master, , the fig tree which cursedst is .
彼得想起耶稣的话来，就对他说：“拉比，请看！你所咒诅的无花果树，已经枯干了。”
可11:22
And Jesus answering unto them, Have faith in God.
耶稣回答说：“你们当信服 神。
可11:23
For I say unto you, That shall say unto this mountain, Be removed, and be cast into the sea; and shall not doubt in his heart, but shall believe that those things which he shall come to pass; he shall have he .
我实在告诉你们：无论何人对这座山说：'你挪开此地，投在海里！'他若心里不疑惑，只信他所说的必成，就必给他成了。
可11:24
Therefore I say unto you, What things ye desire, when ye pray, believe that ye receive them, and ye shall have them.
所以我告诉你们，凡你们祷告祈求的，无论是什么，只要信是得着的，就必得着。
可11:25
And when ye stand praying, forgive, if ye have ought against any: that your Father also which is may forgive you your .
你们站着祷告的时候，若想起有人得罪你们，就当饶恕他，好叫你们在天上的父也饶恕你们的过犯。
可11:26
But if ye do , neither will your Father which is forgive your .
你们若不饶恕人，你们在天上的父也不饶恕你们的过犯（有古卷无此节）。”
可11:27
And they come again to : and as he was walking in , there come to him the , and the , and ,
他们又来到耶路撒冷。耶稣在殿里行走的时候，祭司长和文士并长老进前来，
可11:28
And say unto him, By what authority these things? and who gave this authority to do these things?
问他说：“你仗着什么权柄做这些事，给你这权柄的是谁呢？”
可11:29
And Jesus answered and said unto them, I will also ask of you one question, and answer me, and I will tell you by what authority I do these things.
耶稣对他们说：“我要问你们一句话，你们回答我，我就告诉你们我仗着什么权柄做这些事。
可11:30
The of John, was it from heaven, or of men? answer me.
约翰的洗礼是从天上来的，是从人间来的呢？你们可以回答我。”
可11:31
And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then did ye not believe him?
他们彼此商议说：“我们若说'从天上来'，他必说：'这样，你们为什么不信他呢？'
可11:32
But if we shall say, Of men; they feared the people: for all men counted John, that he was a indeed.
若说'从人间来'，却又怕百姓，因为众人真以约翰为先知。”
可11:33
And they answered and said unto Jesus, We cannot tell. And Jesus answering saith unto them, Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things.
于是回答耶稣说：“我们不知道。”耶稣说：“我也不告诉你们我仗着什么权柄做这些事。”
知识点
重点词汇
elders [ˈeldəz] n. 长老；尊长（elder的复数） n. (Elders)人名；(英)埃尔德斯 { :4056}
blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}
strawed [strɔː] n. 稻草；吸管；一文不值的东西 a. 稻草的；无价值的 n. (Straw)人名；(英)斯特劳 { :4301}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
garments ['gɑrmənt] n. [服装] 服装，衣着（garment的复数） { :4822}
whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
olives [ ] n. 橄榄（olive的复数） n. (Olives)人名；(西)奥利韦斯 { :6160}
den [den] n. 贼窝，私室；兽穴，窝巢；小房间 vt. 把……赶进洞穴 vi. 藏到洞里；住在肮脏简陋的小房间里 n. (Den)人名；(日)传 (名)；(俄)杰恩；(法)德恩 {toefl gre :6303}
prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}
astonished [əˈstɒnɪʃt] adj. 吃惊的 {toefl :7595}
doves [dəʊvs] n. 白鸽（dove的复数）；菜包肉末饭 { :7715}
disciples [dɪ'saɪplz] n. 门徒（disciple的复数） v. 教育（disciple的第三人称单数形式） { :7802}
overthrew [ˌəʊvəˈθru:] v. 推翻（overthrow的过去式） { :8555}
baptism [ˈbæptɪzəm] n. 洗礼；严峻考验 { :8950}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}
remembrance [rɪˈmembrəns] n. 回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆力 { :10803}
withered [ˈwɪðəd] v. 干枯；减弱；羞愧（wither的过去分词） adj. adj. 枯萎的；憔悴的；凋谢了的；尽是皱纹的 { :11732}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
scribes [skraibz] n. （印刷术发明之前的）抄写员，抄书吏( scribe的名词复数 ) { :12518}
afar [əˈfɑ:(r)] adv. 遥远地；在远处 { :13131}
trespasses [ˈtrespəsiz] n. 罪过( trespass的名词复数 ); 非法进入 { :14197}
难点词汇
colt [kəʊlt] n. 柯尔特式自动手枪；柯尔特公司（美著名制枪厂商） {toefl gre :15287}
hereafter [ˌhɪərˈɑ:ftə(r)] n. 将来；来世 adv. 今后，从此以后 { :19051}
thereon [ˌðeərˈɒn] adv. 在那上面，在其上；…之后立即 { :20211}
nigh [naɪ] prep. 近于 adj. 在附近的；直接的 adv. 几乎；在附近地 n. (Nigh)人名；(英)奈伊 { :21134}
morrow [ˈmɒrəʊ] n. 次日；（重大事件后）紧接着的时期；晨间 n. (Morrow)人名；(英)莫罗 { :21538}
hither [ˈhɪðə(r)] adj. 这边的；近这边的 adv. 到这里；在这里 { :21659}
hosanna [həʊ'zænə] n. 和撒那！（赞美上帝之语） { :34440}
whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}
verily [ˈverɪli] adv. 真正地；真实地 { :37486}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
straightway ['streɪtˌweɪ] adj. 直通的 adv. 立刻，马上；直接地 { :42498}
whereon [weər'ɒn] adv. 在什么上面；在谁身上 conj. 在那上面 { :44659}
复习词汇
Jesus ['dʒi:zәs] n. 耶稣（上帝之子）；杰西（男子名） {cet6 :1718}
生僻词
bethany ['beθəni:] n. 伯大尼（是约旦河西一个小小的村庄, 在希腊原文中意思为“枣”或“无花果之家”, 喻指困苦之家）；宝芬妮（女子名）
bethphage [ ] [网络] 伯法其；贝特法革；伯法期
cometh [ ] [网络] 来了
doest ['du:ɪst] v. <古>do的第二人称单数现在式
eventide [ˈi:vntaɪd] n. 黄昏；日暮
haply ['hæplɪ] adv. <古>偶然地，大致上，或许
moneychangers [ ] (moneychanger 的复数) n.货币兑换商, 货币兑换机
sendeth [ ] [网络] 发送
soever [səʊ'evə] adv. 无论，不论何种
词组
afar off [ ] na. 在远方 [网络] 遥远地
astonish at [ ] 使…对…感到惊讶
call to remembrance [ ] na. 想起 [网络] 回忆起
Chief priest [ ] [网络] 祭司长；大祭司；大主教
den of thieves [ ] [网络] 贼巢；贼窝；盗贼巢穴
house of prayer [ ] [网络] 祷告的殿；祷告院；祷告殿
in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的；已死的；究竟 [网络] 在天堂；本义在天堂；到底
Mount of Olives [ ] [网络] 橄榄山；从橄榄山；橄榄山上
NOT FORGIVE [ ] [网络] 不饶恕；要惩治；我们不原谅
sit loose [ ] [网络] 不注意
the elder [ ] [网络] 长老；长者；年长的
the house of prayer [ ] 教堂
the morrow [ ] [网络] 明天；次日
the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿
wither away [ˈwiðə əˈwei] v. 枯萎 [网络] 凋谢；消亡；枯萎着的
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com