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03 玛拉基书第3章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：14,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

玛3:1
Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before me: and the LORD, whom ye seek, shall suddenly come to his temple, even the messenger of the covenant, whom ye delight in: behold, he shall come, saith the LORD of hosts.
万军之耶和华说：“我要差遣我的使者在我前面预备道路。你们所寻求的主，必忽然进入他的殿；立约的使者，就是你们所仰慕的，快要来到。”


玛3:2
But who may abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he appeareth? for he is like a refiner's fire, and like fullers' soap:
他来的日子，谁能当得起呢？他显现的时候，谁能立得住呢？因为他如炼金之人的火，如漂布之人的硷。


玛3:3
And he shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver: and he shall purify the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and silver, that they may offer unto the LORD an offering in righteousness.
他必坐下如炼净银子的，必洁净利未人，熬炼他们像金银一样，他们就凭公义献供物给耶和华。


玛3:4
Then shall the offering of Judah and Jerusalem be pleasant unto the LORD, as in the days of old, and as in former years.
那时，犹大和耶路撒冷所献的供物，必蒙耶和华悦纳，仿佛古时之日、上古之年。


玛3:5
And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and that turn aside the stranger from his right, and fear not me, saith the LORD of hosts.
万军之耶和华说：“我必临近你们，施行审判。我必速速作见证，警戒行邪术的、犯奸淫的、起假誓的、亏负人之工价的、欺压寡妇孤儿的、屈枉寄居的和不敬畏我的。


玛3:6
For I am the LORD, I change not; therefore ye sons of Jacob are not consumed.
因我耶和华是不改变的，所以你们雅各之子没有灭亡。”


玛3:7
Even from the days of your fathers ye are gone away from mine ordinances, and have not kept them. Return unto me, and I will return unto you, saith the LORD of hosts. But ye said, Wherein shall we return?
万军之耶和华说：“从你们列祖的日子以来，你们常常偏离我的典章而不遵守。现在你们要转向我，我就转向你们。你们却问说：'我们如何才是转向呢？'


玛3:8
Will a man rob God? Yet ye have robbed me. But ye say, Wherein have we robbed thee? In tithes and offerings.
人岂可夺取 神之物呢？你们竟夺取我的供物。你们却说：'我们在何事上夺取你的供物呢？'就是你们在当纳的十分之一和当献的供物上。


玛3:9
Ye are cursed with a curse: for ye have robbed me, even this whole nation.
因你们通国的人都夺取我的供物，咒诅就临到你们身上。”


玛3:10
Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the LORD of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it.
万军之耶和华说：“你们要将当纳的十分之一全然送入仓库，使我家有粮，以此试试我是否为你们敞开天上的窗户，倾福与你们，甚至无处可容。”


玛3:11
And I will rebuke the devourer for your sakes, and he shall not destroy the fruits of your ground; neither shall your vine cast her fruit before the time in the field, saith the LORD of hosts.
万军之耶和华说：“我必为你们斥责蝗虫（原文作“吞噬者”），不容它毁坏你们的土产。你们田间的葡萄树在未熟之先，也不掉果子。”


玛3:12
And all nations shall call you blessed: for ye shall be a delightsome land, saith the LORD of hosts.
万军之耶和华说：“万国必称你们为有福的，因你们的地必成为喜乐之地！”


玛3:13
Your words have been stout against me, saith the LORD. Yet ye say, What have we spoken so much against thee?
耶和华说：“你们用话顶撞我。你们还说：'我们用什么话顶撞了你呢？'


玛3:14
Ye have said, It is vain to serve God: and what profit is it that we have kept his ordinance, and that we have walked mournfully before the LORD of hosts?
你们说：'侍奉 神是徒然的，遵守 神所吩咐的，在万军之耶和华面前苦苦斋戒，有什么益处呢？


玛3:15
And now we call the proud happy; yea, they that work wickedness are set up; yea, they that tempt God are even delivered.
如今我们称狂傲的人为有福，并且行恶的人得建立。他们虽然试探 神，却得脱离灾难。'”


玛3:16
Then they that feared the LORD spake often one to another: and the LORD hearkened, and heard it, and a book of remembrance was written before him for them that feared the LORD, and that thought upon his name.
那时，敬畏耶和华的彼此谈论，耶和华侧耳而听，且有纪念册在他面前，记录那敬畏耶和华、思念他名的人。


玛3:17
And they shall be mine, saith the LORD of hosts, in that day when I make up my jewels; and I will spare them, as a man spareth his own son that serveth him.
万军之耶和华说：“在我所定的日子，他们必属我，特特归我。我必怜恤他们，如同人怜恤、服待自己的儿子。


玛3:18
Then shall ye return, and discern between the righteous and the wicked, between him that serveth God and him that serveth him not.
那时你们必归回，将善人和恶人，侍奉 神的和不侍奉 神的分别出来。”


知识点

重点词汇
tempt [tempt] vt. 诱惑；引起；冒…的风险；使感兴趣 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4078}

blessing [ˈblesɪŋ] n. 祝福；赐福；祷告 v. 使幸福（bless的ing形式）；使神圣化；为…祈神赐福 n. (Blessing)人名；(英、德)布莱辛 {toefl :4161}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

soap [səʊp] n. 肥皂 vt. 将肥皂涂在……上；对……拍马屁（俚语） vi. 用肥皂擦洗 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4288}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

rob [rɒb] vt. 抢劫；使…丧失；非法剥夺 vi. 抢劫；掠夺 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :5071}

robbed [rɔbd] vt. 抢劫；使…丧失；非法剥夺 vi. 抢劫；掠夺 { :5071}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

vine [vaɪn] n. 藤；葡萄树；藤本植物；攀缘植物 vi. 长成藤蔓；爬藤 n. (Vine)人名；(葡)维内；(英)瓦因 {cet4 cet6 toefl :5675}

curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒；咒骂 vt. 诅咒；咒骂 vi. 诅咒；咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}

cursed [kɜ:st] v. 诅咒（curse的过去分词） adj. 被诅咒的 { :5761}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

swift [swɪft] n. 褐雨燕 adj. 快的；迅速的；敏捷的；立刻的 adv. 迅速地 n. (Swift)人名；(英)斯威夫特 n. 苹果公司开创的新款编程语言，应用于iOS 8及以上的应用程序 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5978}

jewels [d'ʒu:əlz] n. 珠宝；[宝] 宝石（jewel的复数形式） {toefl :6074}

messenger [ˈmesɪndʒə(r)] n. 报信者，送信者；先驱 n. (Messenger)人名；(德)梅森格；(英)梅辛杰 {cet4 cet6 ky :6537}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各（以色列人的祖先）；雅各布（男子名） { :6690}

discern [dɪˈsɜ:n] vt. 识别；领悟，认识 vi. 看清楚，辨别 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7711}

ordinance [ˈɔ:dɪnəns] n. 条例；法令；圣餐礼 {toefl gre :7919}

ordinances ['ɔ:dɪnənsɪz] n. <正>条例，法令( ordinance的名词复数 ) { :7919}

abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 持续；忍受；停留 vt. 忍受，容忍；停留；遵守 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8457}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的；自负的；无结果的；无用的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :9731}

stout [staʊt] n. 矮胖子；烈性啤酒 adj. 结实的；矮胖的；勇敢的；激烈的 n. (Stout)人名；(英)斯托特 {gk cet6 toefl gre :9786}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

levi [ˈli:vai] n. 利瓦伊（男子名） { :10623}

remembrance [rɪˈmembrəns] n. 回想，回忆；纪念品；记忆力 { :10803}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}

purge [pɜ:dʒ] n. 净化；泻药 vt. 净化；清洗；通便 vi. 净化；通便 {toefl ielts gre :11512}

purify [ˈpjʊərɪfaɪ] vt. 净化；使纯净 vi. 净化；变纯净 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :11900}

wherein [weərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在何处 { :12003}

oppress [əˈpres] vt. 压迫，压抑；使……烦恼；使……感到沉重 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :13013}

rebuke [rɪˈbju:k] n. 非难，指责；谴责，鞭策 vt. 指责，非难；制止；使相形见绌 {cet6 toefl gre :13900}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}

sorcerers ['sɔ:sərəz] n. 男巫，方士，施魔法者( sorcerer的名词复数 ) { :16992}


难点词汇
yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成；肯定；投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

storehouse [ˈstɔ:haʊs] n. 仓库，贮藏库；宝库 {ielts :19327}

tithes [taiðz] n. （宗教捐税）什一税，什一的教区税，小部分( tithe的名词复数 ) { :19393}

refiner [rɪˈfaɪnə(r)] n. 精炼机；精制者，精炼者 { :21767}

fatherless [ˈfɑ:ðələs] adj. 无父的 { :23089}

mournfully ['mɔ:nfəlɪ] adv. 悲哀地；凄惨地 { :24409}

adulterers [əˈdʌltərəz] n. 奸夫，通奸者( adulterer的名词复数 ) { :26192}

hearkened [ˈhɑ:kənd] v. 倾听( hearken的过去式和过去分词 ) { :27162}

purifier [ˈpjʊərɪfaɪə(r)] n. [食品] 净化器；清洁者；精炼器；精炼者 { :28726}

herewith [ˌhɪəˈwɪð] adv. 因此；同此；用此方法 { :30043}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

hireling [ˈhaɪəlɪŋ] n. 雇员；给钱就听人使唤者 adj. 被雇用的；为金钱工作的 { :40199}

devourer [ ] n. 吞噬者；排出管 { :44163}


复习词汇
hosts [həusts] [生物] 寄主 [计] 主机 { :1840}


生僻词
appeareth [ ] [网络] 感觉

delightsome [dɪ'laɪtsəm] adj. 狂喜的，可爱的

serveth [ ] [网络] 服务

spareth [ ] [网络] 剩下的

swearers [ ] (swearer 的复数) n. 宣誓者, 咒骂者 [法] 发誓者, 宣誓者, 证实者


词组
curse with [ ] 因…而受苦

delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然；津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢；以…为乐；乐于

discern between [ ] 区别，分辨（两物）

for your sake [ ] prep.为了你们

Lord of host [ ] na. 【宗】耶和华 [网络] 万军之主

swift witness [ ] [网络] 偏心的证人

tempt God [ ] 冒险；玩命

the Widow [ ] [俚语]香槟酒(源自法国著名香槟酒的商标名)


惯用语
saith the lord of hosts



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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