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02 哈该书第2章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

该2:1
In the seventh month, in the one and twentieth day of the month, came the word of the LORD by the prophet Haggai, saying,
七月二十一日，耶和华的话临到先知哈该说：


该2:2
Speak now to Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and to Joshua the son of Josedech, the high priest, and to the residue of the people, saying,
“你要晓谕犹大省长撒拉铁的儿子所罗巴伯和约撒答的儿子大祭司约书亚，并剩下的百姓说：


该2:3
Who is left among you that saw this house in her first glory? and how do ye see it now? is it not in your eyes in comparison of it as nothing?
'你们中间存留的，有谁见过这殿从前的荣耀呢？现在你们看着如何？岂不在眼中看如无有吗？'”


该2:4
Yet now be strong, O Zerubbabel, saith the LORD; and be strong, O Joshua, son of Josedech, the high priest; and be strong, all ye people of the land, saith the LORD, and work: for I am with you, saith the LORD of hosts:
耶和华说：'所罗巴伯啊，虽然如此，你当刚强！约撒答的儿子大祭司约书亚啊，你也当刚强！这地的百姓，你们都当刚强做工，因为我与你们同在。这是万军之耶和华说的。


该2:5
According to the word that I covenanted with you when ye came out of Egypt, so my spirit remaineth among you: fear ye not.
这是照着你们出埃及我与你们立约的话。那时，我的灵住在你们中间，你们不要惧怕。'


该2:6
For thus saith the LORD of hosts; Yet once, it is a little while, and I will shake the heavens, and the earth, and the sea, and the dry land;
“万军之耶和华如此说：'过不多时，我必再一次震动天地、沧海与旱地。


该2:7
And I will shake all nations, and the desire of all nations shall come: and I will fill this house with glory, saith the LORD of hosts.
我必震动万国。万国的珍宝必都运来（或作“万国所羡慕的必来到”），我就使这殿满了荣耀。'这是万军之耶和华说的。


该2:8
The silver is mine, and the gold is mine, saith the LORD of hosts.
万军之耶和华说：'银子是我的，金子也是我的。


该2:9
The glory of this latter house shall be greater than of the former, saith the LORD of hosts: and in this place will I give peace, saith the LORD of hosts.
这殿后来的荣耀必大过先前的荣耀。在这地方我必赐平安。'这是万军之耶和华说的。”


该2:10
In the four and twentieth day of the ninth month, in the second year of Darius, came the word of the LORD by Haggai the prophet, saying,
大利乌王第二年九月二十四日，耶和华的话临到先知哈该说：


该2:11
Thus saith the LORD of hosts; Ask now the priests concerning the law, saying,
“万军之耶和华如此说：'你要向祭司问律法说：


该2:12
If one bear holy flesh in the skirt of his garment, and with his skirt do touch bread, or pottage, or wine, or oil, or any meat, shall it be holy? And the priests answered and said, No.
若有人用衣襟兜圣肉，这衣襟挨着饼，或汤，或酒，或油，或别的食物，便算为圣吗？'”祭司说：“不算为圣。”


该2:13
Then said Haggai, If one that is unclean by a dead body touch any of these, shall it be unclean? And the priests answered and said, It shall be unclean.
哈该又说：“若有人因摸死尸染了污秽，然后挨着这些物的哪一样，这物算污秽吗？”祭司说：“必算污秽。”


该2:14
Then answered Haggai, and said, So is this people, and so is this nation before me, saith the LORD; and so is every work of their hands; and that which they offer there is unclean.
于是哈该说：“耶和华说：'这民这国，在我面前也是如此；他们手下的各样工作都是如此；他们在坛上所献的也是如此。


该2:15
And now, I pray you, consider from this day and upward, from before a stone was laid upon a stone in the temple of the LORD:
“'现在你们要追想此日以前，耶和华的殿没有一块石头垒在石头上的光景。


该2:16
Since those days were, when one came to an heap of twenty measures, there were but ten: when one came to the pressfat for to draw out fifty vessels out of the press, there were but twenty.
在那一切日子，有人来到谷堆，想得二十斗，只得了十斗；有人来到酒池，想得五十桶，只得了二十桶。


该2:17
I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the labours of your hands; yet ye turned not to me, saith the LORD.
在你们手下的各样工作上，我以旱风、霉烂、冰雹攻击你们，你们仍不归向我。'这是耶和华说的。


该2:18
Consider now from this day and upward, from the four and twentieth day of the ninth month, even from the day that the foundation of the LORD's temple was laid, consider it.
你们要追想此日以前，就是从这九月二十四日起，追想到立耶和华殿根基的日子。


该2:19
Is the seed yet in the barn? yea, as yet the vine, and the fig tree, and the pomegranate, and the olive tree, hath not brought forth: from this day will I bless you.
仓里有谷种吗？葡萄树、无花果树、石榴树、橄榄树都没有结果子。“'从今日起，我必赐福与你们。'”


该2:20
And again the word of the LORD came unto Haggai in the four and twentieth day of the month, saying,
这月二十四日，耶和华的话二次临到哈该说：


该2:21
Speak to Zerubbabel, governor of Judah, saying, I will shake the heavens and the earth;
“你要告诉犹大省长所罗巴伯说，我必震动天地；


该2:22
And I will overthrow the throne of kingdoms, and I will destroy the strength of the kingdoms of the heathen; and I will overthrow the chariots, and those that ride in them; and the horses and their riders shall come down, every one by the sword of his brother.
我必倾覆列国的宝座，除灭列邦的势力，并倾覆战车和坐在其上的。马必跌倒，骑马的败落，各人被弟兄的刀所杀。


该2:23
In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, will I take thee, O Zerubbabel, my servant, the son of Shealtiel, saith the LORD, and will make thee as a signet: for I have chosen thee, saith the LORD of hosts.
“万军之耶和华说：我仆人撒拉铁的儿子所罗巴伯啊，到那日，我必以你为印，因我拣选了你。这是万军之耶和华说的。”


知识点

重点词汇
barn [bɑ:n] n. 谷仓；畜棚；车库；靶（核反应截面单位） vt. 把…贮存入仓 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4108}

seventh [ˈsevnθ] n. 第七；七分之一 adj. 第七的；七分之一的 adv. 居第七位地 {zk gk :4110}

bless [bles] vt. 祝福；保佑；赞美 n. (Bless)人名；(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

covenanted ['kʌvənəntɪd] v. 立约，立誓( covenant的过去分词 ) { :4657}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

blasting ['blɑ:stɪŋ] n. 爆炸；破坏；由爆破而产生的碎石块；枯萎 v. 爆炸（blast的ing形式） { :4739}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服，服装；外表，外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名；(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九 adj. 第九的；九分之一的 n. 九分之一 {zk gk :5059}

heap [hi:p] n. 堆；许多；累积 vt. 堆；堆积 vi. 堆起来 n. (Heap)人名；(芬)海亚普；(东南亚国家华语)协；(英)希普 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5596}

vine [vaɪn] n. 藤；葡萄树；藤本植物；攀缘植物 vi. 长成藤蔓；爬藤 n. (Vine)人名；(葡)维内；(英)瓦因 {cet4 cet6 toefl :5675}

residue [ˈrezɪdju:] n. 残渣；剩余；滤渣 {toefl gre :5740}

hail [heɪl] n. 冰雹；致敬；招呼；一阵 vt. 致敬；招呼；向...欢呼；猛发；使像下雹样落下（过去式hailed，过去分词hailed，现在分词hailing，第三人称单数hails） int. 万岁；欢迎 vi. 招呼；下雹 n. (Hail)人名；(阿拉伯、捷)海尔 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6105}

upward [ˈʌpwəd] adj. 向上的；上升的 adv. 向上 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6144}

olive [ˈɒlɪv] n. 橄榄；橄榄树；橄榄色 adj. 橄榄的；橄榄色的 n. (Olive)人名；(英)奥利芙(女子教名) {cet6 :6160}

prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}

overthrow [ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊ] n. 推翻；倾覆；瓦解 vt. 推翻；打倒；倾覆 {cet6 ky ielts gre :8555}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

Joshua ['dʒɒʃuә] n. 约书亚；约书亚书 { :10581}

chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}


难点词汇
smote [sməʊt] v. 打；重击；击败；侵袭（smite的过去式） { :14488}

pomegranate [ˈpɒmɪgrænɪt] n. 石榴 { :15378}

mildew [ˈmɪldju:] n. 霉；霉病 vt. 使发霉 vi. 发霉；生霉 {ielts :17773}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成；肯定；投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

unclean [ˌʌnˈkli:n] adj. 不纯洁的；行为不检的 { :20260}

heathen [ˈhi:ðn] n. 异教徒；粗野的人 adj. 异教的；野蛮的 { :21688}

signet ['sɪgnɪt] n. 印；图章 vt. 盖章于 n. (Signet)人名；(法)西涅 { :24196}

darius [dəˈraiəs] n. 大流士（古波斯帝国国王） { :28495}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

pottage [ˈpɒtɪdʒ] n. 浓汤；肉汁 { :40391}


复习词汇
hosts [həusts] [生物] 寄主 [计] 主机 { :1840}

twentieth ['twentɪəθ] n. 二十分之一 num. 第二十 adj. 第二十的；二十分之一的 {zk gk :3802}


生僻词
Haggai ['hægeiai] n. 哈该(希伯来先知)

remaineth [ ] [网络] 剩下

Shealtiel [ ] [网络] 撒拉铁

Zerubbabel [ ] [网络] 所罗巴伯；则鲁巴贝耳；则鲁巴贝尔


词组
bless you [ ] [网络] 祝福你；保佑你；保重

Bless you ! [ ] (表示惊讶、高兴、沮丧、愤怒等)哎呀!好家伙!我的天哪!

Bless you! [ ] 上帝保佑你(或你们)!；长命百岁!(西方风俗：在别人或自己打喷嚏时说)

by the sword [ ] 通过武力

covenant with [ ] vt.与...签订

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

Lord of host [ ] na. 【宗】耶和华 [网络] 万军之主

olive tree [ˈɔliv tri:] na. 橄榄树 [网络] 播放橄榄树；油橄榄树；齐墩果

pomegranate ? [ ] 石榴

the heathen [ ] n. (不信基督教,伊斯兰教,犹太教等的)异教徒；多神教信仰者 adj. 不信教的；野蛮的；信异教的 [网络] 教化异教徒

the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公；天堂；天堂原理正片

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑

the temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；寺庙；神殿

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位；宝座；夺取王位

with glory [ ] [网络] 给某人以荣誉；荣耀


惯用语
saith the lord
saith the lord of hosts



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com