Skip to content

02 西番雅书第2章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:11,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

番2:1
Gather yourselves together, yea, gather together, O nation not desired;
不知羞耻的国民哪,你们应当聚集。趁命令没有发出,日子过去如风前的糠,耶和华的烈怒未临到你们,


番2:2
Before the decree bring forth, before the day pass as the chaff, before the fierce anger of the LORD come upon you, before the day of the LORD's anger come upon you.
他发怒的日子未到以先,你们应当聚集前来。


番2:3
Seek ye the LORD, all ye meek of the earth, which have wrought his judgment; seek righteousness, seek meekness: it may be ye shall be hid in the day of the LORD's anger.
世上遵守耶和华典章的谦卑人哪,你们都当寻求耶和华;当寻求公义谦卑,或者在耶和华发怒的日子可以隐藏起来。


番2:4
For Gaza shall be forsaken, and Ashkelon a desolation: they shall drive out Ashdod at the noon day, and Ekron shall be rooted up.
迦萨必致见弃,亚实基伦必然荒凉。人在正午必赶出亚实突的民,以革伦也被拔出根来。


番2:5
Woe unto the inhabitants of the sea coast, the nation of the Cherethites! the word of the LORD is against you; O Canaan, the land of the Philistines, I will even destroy thee, that there shall be no inhabitant.
住沿海之地的基利提族有祸了!迦南非利士人之地啊,耶和华的话与你反对说:“我必毁灭你,以致无人居住。”


番2:6
And the sea coast shall be dwellings and cottages for shepherds, and folds for flocks.
沿海之地要变为草场,其上有牧人的住处和羊群的圈。


番2:7
And the coast shall be for the remnant of the house of Judah; they shall feed thereupon: in the houses of Ashkelon shall they lie down in the evening: for the LORD their God shall visit them, and turn away their captivity.
这地必为犹大家剩下的人所得,他们必在那里牧放群羊,晚上必躺卧在亚实基伦的房屋中;因为耶和华他们的 神必眷顾他们,使他们被掳的人归回。


番2:8
I have heard the reproach of Moab, and the revilings of the children of Ammon, whereby they have reproached my people, and magnified themselves against their border.
“我听见摩押人的毁谤和亚扪人的辱骂,就是毁谤我的百姓,自夸自大,侵犯他们的境界。”


番2:9
Therefore as I live, saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, Surely Moab shall be as Sodom, and the children of Ammon as Gomorrah, even the breeding of nettles, and saltpits, and a perpetual desolation: the residue of my people shall spoil them, and the remnant of my people shall possess them.
万军之耶和华以色列的 神说:“我指着我的永生起誓:摩押必像所多玛,亚扪人必像蛾摩拉,都变为刺草、盐坑、永远荒废之地。我百姓所剩下的必掳掠他们;我国中所余剩的必得着他们的地。”


番2:10
This shall they have for their pride, because they have reproached and magnified themselves against the people of the LORD of hosts.
这事临到他们是因他们骄傲,自夸自大,毁谤万军之耶和华的百姓。


番2:11
The LORD will be terrible unto them: for he will famish all the gods of the earth; and men shall worship him, every one from his place, even all the isles of the heathen.
耶和华必向他们显可畏之威;因他必叫世上的诸 神瘦弱,列国海岛的居民各在自己的地方敬拜他。


番2:12
Ye Ethiopians also, ye shall be slain by my sword.
“古实人哪,你们必被我的刀所杀。”


番2:13
And he will stretch out his hand against the north, and destroy Assyria; and will make Nineveh a desolation, and dry like a wilderness.
耶和华必伸手攻击北方,毁灭亚述,使尼尼微荒凉,又干旱如旷野。


番2:14
And flocks shall lie down in the midst of her, all the beasts of the nations: both the cormorant and the bittern shall lodge in the upper lintels of it; their voice shall sing in the windows; desolation shall be in the thresholds: for he shall uncover the cedar work.
群畜,就是各国的走兽(国或作类),必卧在其中。鹈鹕和箭猪要宿在柱顶上在窗户内有鸣叫的声音。门槛都必毁坏。香柏木已经露出。


番2:15
This is the rejoicing city that dwelt carelessly, that said in her heart, I am, and there is none beside me: how is she become a desolation, a place for beasts to lie down in! every one that passeth by her shall hiss, and wag his hand.
这是素来欢乐安然居住的城,心里说:“惟有我,除我以外再没有别的。”现在何竟荒凉,成为野兽躺卧之处!凡经过的人都必摇手嗤笑她。


知识点

重点词汇
inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民(inhabitant的复数) { :4166}

inhabitant [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt] n. 居民;居住者 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4166}

spoil [spɔɪl] n. 次品;奖品 vt. 溺爱;糟蹋;破坏;掠夺 vi. 掠夺;变坏;腐败 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4282}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中,中间 prep. 在…中间(等于amidst) {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽;畜牲(beast 的复数) { :4428}

uncover [ʌnˈkʌvə(r)] vt. 发现;揭开;揭露 vi. 发现;揭示;揭去盖子 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4432}

worship [ˈwɜ:ʃɪp] n. 崇拜;礼拜;尊敬 vt. 崇拜;尊敬;爱慕 vi. 拜神;做礼拜 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4576}

dwellings [d'welɪŋz] n. 民居;住处(dwelling的复数) { :4597}

thresholds [θ'reʃhəʊldz] n. 阈值;[建] 门槛;临界值值(threshold的复数) { :4724}

lodge [lɒdʒ] n. 旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋 vt. 提出;寄存;借住;嵌入 vi. 寄宿;临时住宿 n. (Lodge)人名;(英、西)洛奇 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5269}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维,废毛铁;絮凝物,絮状沉淀 { :5337}

decree [dɪˈkri:] n. 法令;判决 vt. 命令;颁布;注定;判决 vi. 注定;发布命令 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5485}

residue [ˈrezɪdju:] n. 残渣;剩余;滤渣 {toefl gre :5740}

Shepherds [ˈʃepədz] n. 牧羊人,羊倌( shepherd的名词复数 ) { :6385}

remnant [ˈremnənt] n. 剩余 n. (Remnant)人名;(英)雷姆南特 adj. 剩余的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6394}

hiss [hɪs] n. 嘘声;嘶嘶声 vi. 发出嘘声;发嘘声 n. (Hiss)人名;(英、德)希斯;(法)伊斯 {cet6 gre :6753}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住;老是想着(dwell的过去分词) { :7180}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀,悲痛;灾难 int. 唉(表示痛苦,悲伤或悔恨) n. (Woe)人名;(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

perpetual [pəˈpetʃuəl] adj. 永久的;不断的;四季开花的;无期限的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :8450}

rejoicing [rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ] n. 高兴;欣喜;庆祝 v. 使欣喜(rejoice的ing形式);感到高兴 { :8553}

cedar [ˈsi:də(r)] n. 雪松;香柏;西洋杉木 n. (Cedar)人名;(英)锡达 {toefl :8831}

magnified ['mægnɪfaɪd] adj. 放大的 v. 放大;夸张(magnify的过去分词) { :9568}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti] n. 囚禁;被关 {toefl :10112}

ethiopians [ˌi:θiˈəupjənz] n. 埃塞俄比亚人,黑人( Ethiopian的名词复数 ) { :10499}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

nettles [ˈnetlz] n. 荨麻( nettle的名词复数 ) { :11428}

slain [sleɪn] v. 杀死(slay的过去分词) { :11472}

wag [wæg] n. 摇摆;爱说笑打趣的人 vt. 摇摆;摇动;饶舌 vi. 摆动;喋喋不休;蹒跚而行 {gk cet6 toefl gre :11879}

gaza ['^ɑ:zә] n. 加沙(地中海岸港市) { :13284}

meek [mi:k] adj. 温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的 n. (Meek)人名;(英)米克 {toefl ielts gre :14061}

forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] v. 遗弃(forsake的过去分词);抛弃(思想等) adj. 被抛弃的;孤独凄凉的 { :14525}

desolation [ˌdesəˈleɪʃn] n. 荒芜;忧伤;孤寂;废墟 { :14579}

reproached [riˈprəutʃt] v. 责备( reproach的过去式和过去分词 ); 内疚 { :14678}

reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n. 责备;耻辱 vt. 责备;申斥 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :14678}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

carelessly ['keələslɪ] adv. 粗心地;不注意地;无忧无虑地 {toefl :15302}


难点词汇
yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

lintels ['lɪntlz] n. 楣,过梁( lintel的名词复数 ) { :20040}

philistines [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:nz] n. 市侩,庸人( philistine的名词复数 ); 庸夫俗子 { :20080}

thereupon [ˌðeərəˈpɒn] adv. 于是;随即;关于那,在其上 { :21070}

cormorant [ˈkɔ:mərənt] adj. 贪婪的 n. 鸬鹚;贪婪的人 { :21178}

heathen [ˈhi:ðn] n. 异教徒;粗野的人 adj. 异教的;野蛮的 { :21688}

chaff [tʃɑ:f] n. 糠;谷壳;无价值的东西 vi. 开玩笑;打趣 vt. 开玩笑;逗趣 {gre :23677}

Sodom ['sɒdәm] n. 所多玛(罪恶之地) { :35089}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}

meekness [mi:knəs] n. 温顺;柔和;懦弱 { :36481}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

Gomorrah [^ә'mɔrә] n. 罪恶的城市, 罪恶的地方 { :40792}

bittern [ˈbɪtən] n. [化工][轻] 盐卤;麻鸦 n. (Bittern)人名;(英)比滕 { :42732}

Assyria [ә'siriә] n. 亚述 { :45024}

Nineveh ['ninivi] [史]尼尼微(古代亚述的首都) { :46755}

Canaan ['keinәn] n. 迦南, 乐土 { :47674}


复习词汇
coast [kəʊst] n. 海岸;滑坡 vt. 沿…岸航行 vi. 滑行;沿岸航行 n. (Coast)人名;(英)科斯特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :1854}

anger [ˈæŋgə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒;忿怒 vt. 使发怒,激怒;恼火 vi. 发怒;恼火 n. (Anger)人名;(罗)安杰尔;(法)安热;(德、捷、瑞典)安格尔 {gk cet4 ky ielts :2362}


生僻词
Ammon ['æmәn] n. (古埃及的)阿蒙神

Ashdod ['æʃdɔd] n. 阿什杜德(以色列港口)

ashkelon [ˈæʃkəˌlɔn, ˈɑ:ʃkeˌlɔ:n] 阿什凯隆(位于地中海巴勒斯坦西南部的一座古城,早在公元前三千年就有人居住,是朝拜女神阿斯塔蒂的地方 )

ekron [ ] [地名] [美国] 埃克朗

famish ['fæmɪʃ] vt. 使挨饿 vi. 挨饿 {toefl gre :0}

Moab ['mәuæb] n. [圣经] 摩押(罗得和大女儿所生的儿子,是摩押人之始祖)

passeth [ ] [网络] 通过

revilings [ ] [网络] 复兴


词组
in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中;於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中,在…中间;意思是在某一进程之中;正当…的时候

Isle of [ ] 音节分段:Isle of; AHD音标:ol; 国际音标:a!l; 美国音标:a!l; For names of actual isles, see the specific element of the name; for example,Wight, Isle of.

lodge in [lɔdʒ in] v. 留记忆 [网络] 住宿在;留在;留在记忆里

sea coast [ˈsi:ˌkəʊst] na. 海岸;海边;海滨 [网络] 海洋海岸;海岸线普通邮票

the beast [ ] na. (人的)兽性;反对基督的人 [网络] 野兽;禽兽;比斯巨兽

the Coast [ ] na. 太平洋沿岸 [网络] 海岸;海韵湾;沿海地区

the heathen [ ] n. (不信基督教,伊斯兰教,犹太教等的)异教徒;多神教信仰者 adj. 不信教的;野蛮的;信异教的 [网络] 教化异教徒



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com