Skip to content

02 哈巴谷书第2章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

哈2:1
I will stand upon my watch, and set me upon the tower, and will watch to see what he will say unto me, and what I shall answer when I am reproved.
我要站在守望所，立在望楼上观看，看耶和华对我说什么话，我可用什么话向他诉冤（“向他诉冤”或作“回答所疑问的”）。


哈2:2
And the LORD answered me, and said, Write the vision, and make it plain upon tables, that he may run that readeth it.
他对我说：“将这默示明明地写在版上，使读的人容易读（或作“随跑随读”）。


哈2:3
For the vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry, wait for it; because it will surely come, it will not tarry.
因为这默示有一定的日期，快要应验，并不虚谎。虽然迟延，还要等候；因为必然临到，不再迟延。


哈2:4
Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith.
迦勒底人自高自大，心不正直；惟义人因信得生。


哈2:5
Yea also, because he transgresseth by wine, he is a proud man, neither keepeth at home, who enlargeth his desire as hell, and is as death, and cannot be satisfied, but gathereth unto him all nations, and heapeth unto him all people:
迦勒底人因酒诡诈、狂傲，不住在家中，扩充心欲好像阴间。他如死不能知足，聚集万国，堆积万民都归自己。


哈2:6
Shall not all these take up a parable against him, and a taunting proverb against him, and say, Woe to him that increaseth that which is not his! how long? and to him that ladeth himself with thick clay!
这些国的民岂不都要题起诗歌，并俗语讥刺他说：'祸哉！迦勒底人，你增添不属自己的财物，多多取人的当头，要到几时为止呢？'


哈2:7
Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall bite thee, and awake that shall vex thee, and thou shalt be for booties unto them?
咬伤你的岂不忽然起来，扰害你的岂不兴起，你就作他们的掳物吗？


哈2:8
Because thou hast spoiled many nations, all the remnant of the people shall spoil thee; because of men's blood, and for the violence of the land, of the city, and of all that dwell therein.
因你抢夺许多的国，杀人流血，向国内的城并城中一切居民施行强暴，所以各国剩下的民都必抢夺你。


哈2:9
Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the power of evil!
为本家积蓄不义之财、在高处搭窝、指望免灾的有祸了！


哈2:10
Thou hast consulted shame to thy house by cutting off many people, and hast sinned against thy soul.
你图谋剪除多国的民，犯了罪，使你的家蒙羞，自害己命。


哈2:11
For the stone shall cry out of the wall, and the beam out of the timber shall answer it.
墙里的石头必呼叫，房内的栋梁必应声。


哈2:12
Woe to him that buildeth a town with blood, and stablisheth a city by iniquity!
以人血建城、以罪孽立邑的有祸了！


哈2:13
Behold, is it not of the LORD of hosts that the people shall labour in the very fire, and the people shall weary themselves for very vanity?
众民所劳碌得来的被火焚烧；列国由劳乏而得的归于虚空，不都是出于万军之耶和华吗？


哈2:14
For the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea.
认识耶和华荣耀的知识，要充满遍地，好像水充满洋海一般。


哈2:15
Woe unto him that giveth his neighbour drink, that puttest thy bottle to him, and makest him drunken also, that thou mayest look on their nakedness!
给人酒喝，又加上毒物，使他喝醉，好看见他下体的有祸了！


哈2:16
Thou art filled with shame for glory: drink thou also, and let thy foreskin be uncovered: the cup of the LORD's right hand shall be turned unto thee, and shameful spewing shall be on thy glory.
你满受羞辱，不得荣耀。你也喝吧！显出是未受割礼的。耶和华右手的杯必传到你那里，你的荣耀就变为大大的羞辱。


哈2:17
For the violence of Lebanon shall cover thee, and the spoil of beasts, which made them afraid, because of men's blood, and for the violence of the land, of the city, and of all that dwell therein.
你向黎巴嫩行强暴与残害惊吓野兽的事，必遮盖你；因你杀人流血，向国内的城并城中一切居民施行强暴。


哈2:18
What profiteth the graven image that the maker thereof hath graven it; the molten image, and a teacher of lies, that the maker of his work trusteth therein, to make dumb idols?
雕刻的偶像，人将它刻出来，有什么益处呢？铸造的偶像，就是虚谎的师傅；制造者倚靠这哑巴偶像有什么益处呢？


哈2:19
Woe unto him that saith to the wood, Awake; to the dumb stone, Arise, it shall teach! Behold, it is laid over with gold and silver, and there is no breath at all in the midst of it.
对木偶说：'醒起！'对哑巴石像说：'起来！'那人有祸了！这个还能教训人吗？看哪！是包裹金银的，其中毫无气息。


哈2:20
But the LORD is in his holy temple: let all the earth keep silence before him.
惟耶和华在他的圣殿中；全地的人都当在他面前肃敬静默。


知识点

重点词汇
spoiled [spɔɪld] adj. 被宠坏的 v. 宠坏；变质（spoil的过去式和过去分词）；损坏 { :4282}

spoil [spɔɪl] n. 次品；奖品 vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺 vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4282}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽；畜牲（beast 的复数） { :4428}

uncovered [ʌnˈkʌvəd] v. 揭露（uncover的过去分词）；脱帽致敬；移去覆盖物 adj. 无覆盖物的；[保险] 未保险的；无盖的 { :4432}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着的 vt. 唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起 vi. 觉醒，意识到；醒来；被唤起 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4647}

dumb [dʌm] adj. 哑的，无说话能力的；不说话的，无声音的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4659}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩（西南亚国家，位于地中海东岸） { :5508}

remnant [ˈremnənt] n. 剩余 n. (Remnant)人名；(英)雷姆南特 adj. 剩余的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6394}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直；竖立 adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

weary [ˈwɪəri] adj. 疲倦的；厌烦的；令人厌烦的 vt. 使疲倦；使厌烦 vi. 疲倦；厌烦 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6761}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

drunken [ˈdrʌŋkən] adj. 喝醉的；酒醉的；常醉的 { :7718}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀，悲痛；灾难 int. 唉（表示痛苦，悲伤或悔恨） n. (Woe)人名；(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像（idol的复数） { :9381}

vanity [ˈvænəti] n. 虚荣心；空虚；浮华；无价值的东西 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9493}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

spewing [sp'ju:ɪŋ] vt. 喷出；呕吐 vi. 喷涌；呕吐 { :10524}

parable [ˈpærəbl] n. 寓言，比喻；隐晦或谜般的格言 {gre :10532}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

taunting [tɔ:ntɪŋ] 嘲弄 { :10645}

shameful [ˈʃeɪmfl] adj. 可耻的；不体面的；不道德的；猥亵的 {cet6 :11754}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

booties [ ] n. 婴儿袜；战利品（booty的复数形式） { :12826}

proverb [ˈprɒvɜ:b] n. 谚语，格言；众所周知的人或事 {cet6 :12937}


难点词汇
vex [veks] vt. 使烦恼；使困惑；使恼怒 vi. 烦恼 {cet4 cet6 toefl ielts gre :17663}

nakedness ['neɪkɪdnəs] n. 赤裸；明显；赤身裸体 { :18405}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成；肯定；投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶；不公正 {gre :19097}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

reproved [rɪˈpru:vd] v. <正>责骂，指摘，非难( reprove的过去式和过去分词 ) { :21465}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

foreskin [ˈfɔ:skɪn] n. [解剖] 包皮 { :27739}

tarry [ˈtæri] n. 逗留 n. (Tarry)人名；(英)塔里 adj. 涂了焦油的 vt. 等待 vi. 等候；逗留；耽搁 {gre :30701}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

covetousness ['kʌvitəsnis] n. 贪婪；贪心；妄羡 { :39647}


生僻词
buildeth [ ] [网络] 建立

coveteth [ ] [网络] 羡慕

enlargeth [ ] [网络] 目标

gathereth [ ] [网络] 聚集

giveth [ ] [网络] 施舍

heapeth [ ] [网络] 堆积

increaseth [ ] [网络] 增加

keepeth [ ] [网络] 保持

ladeth [ ] [网络] 过去

makest [ ] [网络] 创建并激活蒙板；产生模板

mayest ['meɪɪst] <古>may的第二人称单数现在时（仅与thou连用）

profiteth [ ] [网络] 利润

puttest [ ] [网络] 测试

readeth [ ] [网络] 读了

transgresseth [ ] [网络] 越过

trusteth [ ] [网络] 全心投靠


词组
awake to [ ] na. 激起(某人)(悔罪念头) [网络] 认识到；意识到；认识或意识到

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

Holy Temple [ ] [网络] 圣殿；召会比做圣殿；神殿架构

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中；於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中，在…中间；意思是在某一进程之中；正当…的时候

the beam [ ] [网络] 横梁；光束；雄鸡驮木梁

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓；墓地；黄泉

thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的；你的艺术

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

thou mayest [ ] [网络] 你可以

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字

with shame [ ] 羞耻地



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com