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04 阿摩司书第4章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:15,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

摩4:1
Hear this word, ye kine of Bashan, that are in the mountain of Samaria, which oppress the poor, which crush the needy, which say to their masters, Bring, and let us drink.
你们住撒玛利亚山如巴珊母牛的啊,当听我的话!你们欺负贫寒的,压碎穷乏的,对家主说:“拿酒来,我们喝吧!”


摩4:2
The Lord GOD hath sworn by his holiness, that, lo, the days shall come upon you, that he will take you away with hooks, and your posterity with fishhooks.
主耶和华指着自己的圣洁起誓说:“日子快到,人必用钩子将你们钩去,用鱼钩将你们余剩的钩去。


摩4:3
And ye shall go out at the breaches, every cow at that which is before her; and ye shall cast them into the palace, saith the LORD.
你们各人必从破口直往前行,投入哈门。”这是耶和华说的。


摩4:4
Come to Bethel, and transgress; at Gilgal multiply transgression; and bring your sacrifices every morning, and your tithes after three years:
“以色列人哪,任你们往伯特利去犯罪,到吉甲加增罪过;每日早晨献上你们的祭物,每三日奉上你们的十分之一。


摩4:5
And offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving with leaven, and proclaim and publish the free offerings: for this liketh you, O ye children of Israel, saith the Lord GOD.
任你们献有酵的感谢祭,把甘心祭宣传报告给众人,因为是你们所喜爱的。”这是主耶和华说的。


摩4:6
And I also have given you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and want of bread in all your places: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
“我使你们在一切城中牙齿干净,在你们各处粮食缺乏,你们仍不归向我。”这是耶和华说的。


摩4:7
And also I have withholden the rain from you, when there were yet three months to the harvest: and I caused it to rain upon one city, and caused it not to rain upon another city: one piece was rained upon, and the piece whereupon it rained not withered.
“在收割的前三月,我使雨停止,不降在你们那里;我降雨在这城,不降雨在那城;这块地有雨,那块地无雨,无雨的就枯干了。


摩4:8
So two or three cities wandered unto one city, to drink water; but they were not satisfied: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
这样,两三城的人凑到一城去找水,却喝不足;你们仍不归向我。”这是耶和华说的。


摩4:9
I have smitten you with blasting and mildew: when your gardens and your vineyards and your fig trees and your olive trees increased, the palmerworm devoured them: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
“我以旱风、霉烂攻击你们,你们园中许多菜蔬、葡萄树、无花果树、橄榄树都被剪虫所吃,你们仍不归向我。”这是耶和华说的。


摩4:10
I have sent among you the pestilence after the manner of Egypt: your young men have I slain with the sword, and have taken away your horses; and I have made the stink of your camps to come up unto your nostrils: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
“我降瘟疫在你们中间,像在埃及一样。用刀杀戮你们的少年人,使你们的马匹被掳掠,营中尸首的臭气扑鼻;你们仍不归向我。”这是耶和华说的。


摩4:11
I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
“我倾覆你们中间的城邑,如同我从前倾覆所多玛、蛾摩拉一样,使你们好像从火中抽出来的一根柴,你们仍不归向我。”这是耶和华说的。


摩4:12
Therefore thus will I do unto thee, O Israel: and because I will do this unto thee, prepare to meet thy God, O Israel.
“以色列啊,我必向你如此行。以色列啊,我既这样行,你当预备迎见你的 神。


摩4:13
For, lo, he that formeth the mountains, and createth the wind, and declareth unto man what is his thought, that maketh the morning darkness, and treadeth upon the high places of the earth, The LORD, The God of hosts, is his name.
那创山造风,将心意指示人,使晨光变为幽暗,脚踏在地之高处的,他的名是耶和华万军之神。”


知识点

重点词汇
sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲,损失;献身,供奉(sacrifice的复数) v. 牺牲,损失(sacrifice的单三形式) { :4068}

sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲;祭品;供奉 vt. 牺牲;献祭;亏本出售 vi. 献祭;奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}

crush [krʌʃ] n. 粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群 vt. 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入 vi. 挤;被压碎 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4311}

proclaim [prəˈkleɪm] vt. 宣告,公布;声明;表明;赞扬 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4454}

thanksgiving [ˌθæŋksˈgɪvɪŋ] n. 感恩 {cet6 ky :4464}

blasting ['blɑ:stɪŋ] n. 爆炸;破坏;由爆破而产生的碎石块;枯萎 v. 爆炸(blast的ing形式) { :4739}

harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n. 收获;产量;结果 vt. 收割;得到 vi. 收割庄稼 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4839}

multiply [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] vt. 乘;使增加;使繁殖;使相乘 vi. 乘;繁殖;增加 adv. 多样地;复合地 adj. 多层的;多样的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5028}

olive [ˈɒlɪv] n. 橄榄;橄榄树;橄榄色 adj. 橄榄的;橄榄色的 n. (Olive)人名;(英)奥利芙(女子教名) {cet6 :6160}

plucked [plʌkt] [纺] 粗细不匀 { :6870}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

devoured [diˈvauəd] v. 吞食;毁灭(devour的过去分词) { :8478}

stink [stɪŋk] n. 臭味;讨厌的人 vt. 使发出臭气;用臭味驱赶 vi. 发出臭味;招人讨厌 { :8551}

overthrown [ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊn] v. 推翻;打倒(overthrow的过去分词) { :8555}

overthrew [ˌəʊvəˈθru:] v. 推翻(overthrow的过去式) { :8555}

nostrils ['nɒstrəlz] n. [解剖] 鼻孔(nostril的复数) { :8649}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

vineyards [ˈvɪnjədz] n. 葡萄园( vineyard的名词复数 ) { :9056}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

slain [sleɪn] v. 杀死(slay的过去分词) { :11472}

withered [ˈwɪðəd] v. 干枯;减弱;羞愧(wither的过去分词) adj. adj. 枯萎的;憔悴的;凋谢了的;尽是皱纹的 { :11732}

whereupon [ˌweərəˈpɒn] conj. 于是 adv. 因此 { :11840}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

transgression [træns'ɡreʃn] n. [地质] 海侵;犯罪;违反;逸出 {gre :12496}

oppress [əˈpres] vt. 压迫,压抑;使……烦恼;使……感到沉重 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :13013}

posterity [pɒˈsterəti] n. 子孙,后裔;后代 {toefl ielts :14065}

smitten [ˈsmɪtn] v. 打击,摧毁(smite的过去分词) { :14488}

holiness [ˈhəʊlinəs] n. 神圣;圣座(大写,对教宗等的尊称) { :16140}


难点词汇
mildew [ˈmɪldju:] n. 霉;霉病 vt. 使发霉 vi. 发霉;生霉 {ielts :17773}

transgress [trænzˈgres] vt. 违反;侵犯;犯罪 vi. 违反;违法;越界 {ielts gre :19327}

tithes [taiðz] n. (宗教捐税)什一税,什一的教区税,小部分( tithe的名词复数 ) { :19393}

pestilence [ˈpestɪləns] n. 瘟疫(尤指鼠疫);有害的事物 {toefl :23924}

firebrand [ˈfaɪəbrænd] n. 火把;煽动叛乱者;放火者 {gre :24190}

leaven [ˈlevn] vt. 使发酵;影响 vi. 渐变 n. 酵母;酵素;潜移默化的影响 {gre :25138}

fishhooks [fɪʃ'hʊks] v 形表面缺陷 { :29885}

Sodom ['sɒdәm] n. 所多玛(罪恶之地) { :35089}

samaria [sә'meәriә] [化] 氧化钐 { :37947}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

cleanness ['kli:nnɪs] n. 清洁;洁白 { :40645}

Gomorrah [^ә'mɔrә] n. 罪恶的城市, 罪恶的地方 { :40792}

bethel ['beθәl] n. 圣地;礼拜堂;非国教徒的教堂 n. (Bethel)人名;(德)贝特尔;(英、西)贝瑟尔 { :41032}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列(亚洲国家);犹太人,以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
Bashan ['beiʃən] n. 巴珊(古代巴勒斯坦加利利海东部和东北部的富饶地区)

declareth [ ] [网络] 声明

formeth [ ] [网络] 形成

gilgal [ ] [网络] 吉甲;加耳;基比亚哈拉罗

kine [ kaɪn] n. 雌牛;电视显像管 n. (Kine)人名;(英)凯恩

liketh [ ] [网络] 喜欢

palmerworm ['pɑ:məˌwɜ:m] n. (突然成群出现吞噬庄稼的)毛虫(尤指北美的小舌麦蛾幼虫)

treadeth [ ] [网络] 踩踏

withholden [ ] [网络] 保留


词组
children of israel [ ] na. 犹太人 [网络] 以色列的儿女;以色列的孩子;以色列人

do unto [ ] na. 包;捆;结扎;修饰

His Holiness [ ] [网络] 陛下;教皇陛下;圣座

olive tree [ˈɔliv tri:] na. 橄榄树 [网络] 播放橄榄树;油橄榄树;齐墩果

olive trees [ ] [网络] 橄榄树盆栽;橄榄树下

pluck out [ ] na. 拔出;揭露 [网络] 拔掉;拔除;拔起

Sodom and Gomorrah [ ] n. 淫荡的地方;罪恶之城 [网络] 所多玛与蛾摩拉;索多玛与哈摩辣;所多玛和蛾摩拉

stink of [ ] [网络] 发恶臭;有大量的;有…的臭气

swear by [swɛə bai] na. “swear before”的变体 [网络] 发誓;极其信赖;对…发誓

the harvest [ ] [网络] 外星收割者;收获;丰收

the needy [ðə ˈni:di:] [网络] 困难职工;有需要的人;有需要的人呢

the stink [ ] None

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑;剑漠地区;宝剑


惯用语
saith the lord
yet have ye not returned unto me



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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