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36 以西结书第36章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

结36:1
Also, thou son of man, prophesy unto the mountains of Israel, and say, Ye mountains of Israel, hear the word of the LORD:
人子啊，你要对以色列山发预言说：'以色列山哪，要听耶和华的话！


结36:2
Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because the enemy hath said against you, Aha, even the ancient high places are ours in possession:
主耶和华如此说：因仇敌说：啊哈，这永久的山冈都归我们为业了！'


结36:3
Therefore prophesy and say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because they have made you desolate, and swallowed you up on every side, that ye might be a possession unto the residue of the heathen, and ye are taken up in the lips of talkers, and are an infamy of the people:
所以要发预言说：'主耶和华如此说：因为敌人使你荒凉，四围吞吃，好叫你归与其余的外邦人为业，并且多嘴多舌的人提起你来，百姓也说你有臭名。


结36:4
Therefore, ye mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord GOD; Thus saith the Lord GOD to the mountains, and to the hills, to the rivers, and to the valleys, to the desolate wastes, and to the cities that are forsaken, which became a prey and derision to the residue of the heathen that are round about;
故此，以色列山要听主耶和华的话。大山小冈、水沟山谷、荒废之地、被弃之城，为四围其余的外邦人所占据、所讥刺的，


结36:5
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Surely in the fire of my jealousy have I spoken against the residue of the heathen, and against all Idumea, which have appointed my land into their possession with the joy of all their heart, with despiteful minds, to cast it out for a prey.
主耶和华对你们如此说：我真发愤恨如火，责备那其余的外邦人和以东的众人。他们快乐满怀，心存恨恶，将我的地归自己为业，又看为被弃的掠物。'


结36:6
Prophesy therefore concerning the land of Israel, and say unto the mountains, and to the hills, to the rivers, and to the valleys, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I have spoken in my jealousy and in my fury, because ye have borne the shame of the heathen:
所以你要指着以色列地说预言，对大山小冈、水沟山谷说：'主耶和华如此说：我发愤恨和忿怒说，因你们曾受外邦人的羞辱，


结36:7
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; I have lifted up mine hand, Surely the heathen that are about you, they shall bear their shame.
所以我起誓说：你们四围的外邦人总要担当自己的羞辱。这是主耶和华说的。


结36:8
But ye, O mountains of Israel, ye shall shoot forth your branches, and yield your fruit to my people of Israel; for they are at hand to come.
以色列山哪，你必发枝条，为我的民以色列结果子，因为他们快要来到。


结36:9
For, behold, I am for you, and I will turn unto you, and ye shall be tilled and sown:
看哪！我是帮助你的，也必向你转意，使你得以耕种。


结36:10
And I will multiply men upon you, all the house of Israel, even all of it: and the cities shall be inhabited, and the wastes shall be builded:
我必使以色列全家的人数在你上面增多，城邑有人居住，荒场再被建造。


结36:11
And I will multiply upon you man and beast; and they shall increase and bring fruit: and I will settle you after your old estates, and will do better unto you than at your beginnings: and ye shall know that I am the LORD.
我必使人和牲畜在你上面加增，他们必生养众多。我要使你照旧有人居住，并要赐福与你比先前更多，你就知道我是耶和华。


结36:12
Yea, I will cause men to walk upon you, even my people Israel; and they shall possess thee, and thou shalt be their inheritance, and thou shalt no more henceforth bereave them of men.
我必使人，就是我的民以色列，行在你上面。他们必得你为业，你也不再使他们丧子。


结36:13
Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because they say unto you, Thou land devourest up men, and hast bereaved thy nations;
主耶和华如此说：因为人对你说：你是吞吃人的，又使国民丧子。


结36:14
Therefore thou shalt devour men no more, neither bereave thy nations any more, saith the Lord GOD.
所以主耶和华说：你必不再吞吃人，也不再使国民丧子。


结36:15
Neither will I cause men to hear in thee the shame of the heathen any more, neither shalt thou bear the reproach of the people any more, neither shalt thou cause thy nations to fall any more, saith the Lord GOD.
我使你不再听见各国的羞辱，不再受万民的辱骂，也不再使国民绊跌。这是主耶和华说的。'”


结36:16
Moreover the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
耶和华的话又临到我说：


结36:17
Son of man, when the house of Israel dwelt in their own land, they defiled it by their own way and by their doings: their way was before me as the uncleanness of a removed woman.
“人子啊，以色列家住在本地的时候，在行动作为上玷污那地。他们的行为在我面前，好像正在经期的妇人那样污秽。


结36:18
Wherefore I poured my fury upon them for the blood that they had shed upon the land, and for their idols wherewith they had polluted it:
所以我因他们在那地上流人的血，又因他们以偶像玷污那地，就把我的忿怒倾在他们身上。


结36:19
And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.
我将他们分散在列国，四散在列邦，按他们的行动作为惩罚他们。


结36:20
And when they entered unto the heathen, whither they went, they profaned my holy name, when they said to them, These are the people of the LORD, and are gone forth out of his land.
他们到了所去的列国，就使我的圣名被亵渎。因为人谈论他们说：'这是耶和华的民，是从耶和华的地出来的。'


结36:21
But I had pity for mine holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among the heathen, whither they went.
我却顾惜我的圣名，就是以色列家在所到的列国中所亵渎的。


结36:22
Therefore say unto the house of Israel, Thus saith the Lord GOD; I do not this for your sakes, O house of Israel, but for mine holy name's sake, which ye have profaned among the heathen, whither ye went.
所以你要对以色列家说：'主耶和华如此说：以色列家啊，我行这事不是为你们，乃是为我的圣名，就是在你们到的列国中所亵渎的。


结36:23
And I will sanctify my great name, which was profaned among the heathen, which ye have profaned in the midst of them; and the heathen shall know that I am the LORD, saith the Lord GOD, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes.
我要使我的大名显为圣，这名在列国中已被亵渎，就是你们在他们中间所亵渎的。我在他们眼前、在你们身上显为圣的时候，他们就知道我是耶和华。这是主耶和华说的。


结36:24
For I will take you from among the heathen, and gather you out of all countries, and will bring you into your own land.
我必从各国收取你们，从列邦聚集你们，引导你们归回本地。


结36:25
Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.
我必用清水洒在你们身上，你们就洁净了。我要洁净你们，使你们脱离一切的污秽，弃掉一切的偶像。


结36:26
A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your flesh, and I will give you an heart of flesh.
我也要赐给你们一个新心，将新灵放在你们里面。又从你们的肉体中除掉石心，赐给你们肉心。


结36:27
And I will put my spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes, and ye shall keep my judgments, and do them.
我必将我的灵放在你们里面，使你们顺从我的律例，谨守遵行我的典章。


结36:28
And ye shall dwell in the land that I gave to your fathers; and ye shall be my people, and I will be your God.
你们必住在我所赐给你们列祖之地。你们要作我的子民，我要作你们的 神。


结36:29
I will also save you from all your uncleannesses: and I will call for the corn, and will increase it, and lay no famine upon you.
我必救你们脱离一切的污秽，也必命五谷丰登，不使你们遭遇饥荒。


结36:30
And I will multiply the fruit of the tree, and the increase of the field, that ye shall receive no more reproach of famine among the heathen.
我必使树木多结果子，田地多出土产，好叫你们不再因饥荒受外邦人的讥诮。


结36:31
Then shall ye remember your own evil ways, and your doings that were not good, and shall lothe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations.
那时，你们必追想你们的恶行和你们不善的作为，就因你们的罪孽和可憎的事厌恶自己。


结36:32
Not for your sakes do I this, saith the Lord GOD, be it known unto you: be ashamed and confounded for your own ways, O house of Israel.
主耶和华说：你们要知道，我这样行不是为你们。以色列家啊，当为自己的行为抱愧蒙羞。


结36:33
Thus saith the Lord GOD; In the day that I shall have cleansed you from all your iniquities I will also cause you to dwell in the cities, and the wastes shall be builded.
主耶和华如此说：我洁净你们，使你们脱离一切罪孽的日子，必使城邑有人居住，荒场再被建造。


结36:34
And the desolate land shall be tilled, whereas it lay desolate in the sight of all that passed by.
过路的人虽看为荒废之地，现今这荒废之地仍得耕种。


结36:35
And they shall say, This land that was desolate is become like the garden of Eden; and the waste and desolate and ruined cities are become fenced, and are inhabited.
他们必说：这先前为荒废之地，现在成如伊甸园；这荒废、凄凉、毁坏的城邑，现在坚固有人居住。


结36:36
Then the heathen that are left round about you shall know that I the LORD build the ruined places, and plant that that was desolate: I the LORD have spoken it, and I will do it.
那时，在你们四围其余的外邦人，必知道我耶和华修造那毁坏之处，培植那荒废之地。我耶和华说过，也必成就。'


结36:37
Thus saith the Lord GOD; I will yet for this be enquired of by the house of Israel, to do it for them; I will increase them with men like a flock.
主耶和华如此说：我要加增以色列家的人数，多如羊群。他们必为这事向我求问，我要给他们成就。


结36:38
As the holy flock, as the flock of Jerusalem in her solemn feasts; so shall the waste cities be filled with flocks of men: and they shall know that I am the LORD.
耶路撒冷在守节作祭物所献的羊群怎样多，照样，荒凉的城邑必被人群充满。他们就知道我是耶和华。”


知识点

重点词汇
prey [preɪ] n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食；掠夺；折磨 n. (Prey)人名；(英、法)普雷；(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}

enquired [inˈkwaiəd] v. 打听( enquire的过去式和过去分词 ); 询问; 问问题; 查问 { :4340}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

shed [ʃed] n. 小屋，棚；分水岭 vt. 流出；摆脱；散发；倾吐 vi. 流出；脱落；散布 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4356}

beast [bi:st] n. 野兽；畜生，人面兽心的人 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4428}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

sprinkle [ˈsprɪŋkl] n. 撒，洒；少量 vt. 洒；微雨；散置 vi. 洒，撒；下稀疏小雨；喷撒 {cet4 cet6 ky :4663}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承；遗传；遗产 {toefl :4765}

multiply [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] vt. 乘；使增加；使繁殖；使相乘 vi. 乘；繁殖；增加 adv. 多样地；复合地 adj. 多层的；多样的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5028}

fury [ˈfjʊəri] n. 狂怒；暴怒；激怒者 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5137}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

flock [flɒk] n. 群；棉束（等于floc） vi. 聚集；成群而行 vt. 用棉束填满 n. (Flock)人名；(德、瑞典)弗洛克 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5337}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维，废毛铁；絮凝物，絮状沉淀 { :5337}

feasts [fi:sts] n. 盛会( feast的名词复数 ); 宴会; 宗教节日; 使人欢快的事物（或活动） { :5626}

residue [ˈrezɪdju:] n. 残渣；剩余；滤渣 {toefl gre :5740}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

ruined [ˈru:ɪnd] v. 毁灭（ruin的变形） adj. 毁灭的；荒废的 { :5934}

doings ['du:ɪŋz] n. 举动，行为；所做之事（doing的复数） { :5939}

dispersed [dɪ'spɜ:st] v. 分散；传播（disperse的过去分词） adj. 散布的；被分散的；被驱散的 { :5981}

inhabited [ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd] v. 占据（inhabit的过去分词）；居住于 adj. 有人居住的 { :6052}

jealousy [ˈdʒeləsi] n. 嫉妒；猜忌；戒备 {cet6 toefl gre :6674}

sown [səʊn] vt. 播种（sow的过去分词） { :6893}

famine [ˈfæmɪn] n. 饥荒；饥饿，奇缺 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6925}

Eden ['i:dn] n. 伊甸园（《圣经》中亚当和夏娃最初居住的地方） { :7111}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] v. 吞食；毁灭 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :8478}

solemn [ˈsɒləm] adj. 庄严的，严肃的；隆重的，郑重的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8599}

polluted [pə'lu:tɪd] adj. 受污染的；被玷污的 v. 污染（pollute的过去式和过去分词） { :8769}

idols ['aɪdlz] n. 偶像（idol的复数） { :9381}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

confounded [kənˈfaʊndɪd] v. 使混淆（confound的过去分词） adj. 困惑的；糊涂的；讨厌的；惊慌失措的 { :10535}

cleanse [klenz] vt. 净化；使…纯净；使…清洁 {toefl :10540}

cleansed [klenzd] v. 弄干净，清洗( cleanse的过去式和过去分词 ) { :10540}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

stony [ˈstəʊni] adj. 无情的；多石的；石头的 {cet4 cet6 toefl :11616}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的；无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉；使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

henceforth [ˌhensˈfɔ:θ] adv. 今后；自此以后 {cet6 ky ielts :11925}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}


难点词汇
forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] v. 遗弃（forsake的过去分词）；抛弃（思想等） adj. 被抛弃的；孤独凄凉的 { :14525}

reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n. 责备；耻辱 vt. 责备；申斥 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :14678}

prophesy [ˈprɒfəsaɪ] vt. 预言；预告 vi. 预言；预报；传教 { :15270}

talkers [ˈtɔ:kəz] n. 讲话者，谈话者( talker的名词复数 ) { :15610}

bereaved [bɪˈri:vd] n. 丧失亲人的人 adj. 丧失的；死了…的 vt. 使丧失（bereave的过去式和过去分词） { :15813}

profaned [prəʊˈfeɪnd] v. 不敬( profane的过去式和过去分词 ); 亵渎，玷污 { :17638}

derision [dɪˈrɪʒn] n. 嘲笑；嘲笑的对象 { :18311}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成；肯定；投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

iniquities [ɪˈnɪkwɪti:z] n. 邪恶( iniquity的名词复数 ); 极不公正 { :19097}

abominations [əˌbɔməˈneɪʃənz] n. 嫌恶( abomination的名词复数 ); 深恶痛绝; 令人憎恶的人或事物; 可憎恶的或卑劣的习惯或行为 { :19107}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

sanctify [ˈsæŋktɪfaɪ] vt. 使圣洁；使神圣化；把…奉献给神；认可 {gre :20602}

sanctified ['sæŋktɪfaɪd] adj. 认可的，批准的；神圣化的 { :20602}

heathen [ˈhi:ðn] n. 异教徒；粗野的人 adj. 异教的；野蛮的 { :21688}

defiled [dɪˈfaɪld] vt. 污损，弄脏；染污 n. 狭谷；隘路 vi. 以纵队前进 { :22172}

infamy [ˈɪnfəmi] n. 声名狼藉；恶行 { :23921}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

whither [ˈwɪðə(r)] conj. 无论到何种程度；无论到哪里 adv. 到哪里 { :25849}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}

bereave [bɪˈri:v] vt. 使……失去；使……孤寂 {toefl gre :33462}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列（亚洲国家）；犹太人，以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
builded ['bildid] [古语] build的过去式和过去分词

despiteful [dɪ'spaɪtfəl] adj. 故意为难的，有恶意的

filthiness ['filθinis] n. 污秽；肮脏，不洁

idumea [ ] Edom的希腊语名称

lothe [ ] [网络] 讨厌

uncleanness [ʌn'kli:nnəs] n. 不清洁，不纯洁

uncleannesses [ ] (uncleanness 的复数) n. 不纯洁；不干净

wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其


词组
a flock [ ] [网络] 群；羊群；一群

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

enquire of [ ] [网络] 询盘

for your sake [ ] prep.为了你们

Garden of Eden [ ] na. (《圣经》中所说亚当和夏娃所住的)伊甸园 [网络] 在伊甸园；伊甸园花园；伊甸花园

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中；於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中，在…中间；意思是在某一进程之中；正当…的时候

Land of Israel [ ] [网络] 以色列的土地；以色列地带；以色列国土

pity for [ˈpiti fɔ:] [网络] 怜悯某人；同情；惋惜

stony heart [ ] n. 铁石心肠 [网络] 铁石般的心肠；石样心

the Garden of Eden [ ] [网络] 伊甸园；偷食禁果；伊甸花园

the heathen [ ] n. (不信基督教,伊斯兰教,犹太教等的)异教徒；多神教信仰者 adj. 不信教的；野蛮的；信异教的 [网络] 教化异教徒

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字


惯用语
saith the lord god
thus saith the lord god



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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