03 以西结书第3章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
结3:1
Moreover he said me, , eat that ; eat this roll, and go speak the house of Israel.
他对我说：“人子啊，要吃你所得的，要吃这书卷，好去对以色列家讲说。”
结3:2
So I opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat that roll.
于是我开口，他就使我吃这书卷。
结3:3
, , cause belly to eat, and fill with this roll that I give . Then did I eat it; and it was in my mouth as honey for .
又对我说：“人子啊，要吃我所赐给你的这书卷，充满你的肚腹。”我就吃了，口中觉得其甜如蜜。
结3:4
, , go, get the house of Israel, and speak with my words unto them.
他对我说：“人子啊，你往以色列家那里去，将我的话对他们讲说。
结3:5
For not sent to a people of a strange speech and of an hard language, but to the house of Israel;
你奉差遣不是往那说话深奥、言语难懂的民那里去，乃是往以色列家去。
结3:6
Not to many people of a strange speech and of an hard language, whose words not understand. Surely, had I sent to them, they would have unto .
不是往那说话深奥、言语难懂的多国去，他们的话语是你不懂得的；我若差你往他们那里去，他们必听从你。
结3:7
But the house of Israel will not unto ; for they will not unto me: for all the house of Israel are and .
以色列家却不肯听从你，因为他们不肯听从我；原来以色列全家是额坚心硬的人。
结3:8
, I have made face strong against their faces, and forehead strong against their foreheads.
看哪！我使你的脸硬过他们的脸，使你的额硬过他们的额。
结3:9
As an harder than have I made forehead: fear them not, neither be their looks, though they be a house.
我使你的额像金钢钻，比火石更硬。他们虽是悖逆之家，你不要怕他们，也不要因他们的脸色惊惶。”
结3:10
Moreover he said unto me, , all my words that I shall speak unto thee receive in heart, and hear with ears.
他又对我说：“人子啊，我对你所说的一切话，要心里领会，耳中听闻。
结3:11
And go, get thee to them of , unto the children of thy people, and speak unto them, and tell them, Thus the Lord GOD; whether they will hear, or whether they will .
你往你本国被掳的子民那里去，他们或听或不听，你要对他们讲说，告诉他们：'这是主耶和华说的。'”
结3:12
Then the spirit took me up, and I heard behind me a voice of a great rushing, saying, be the glory of the LORD from his place.
那时，灵将我举起，我就听见在我身后有震动轰轰的声音说：“从耶和华的所在显出来的荣耀是该称颂的！”
结3:13
I heard also the noise of the wings of the living creatures that touched one another, and the noise of over against them, and a noise of a great rushing.
我又听见那活物翅膀相碰，与活物旁边轮子旋转震动轰轰的响声。
结3:14
So the spirit lifted me up, and took me away, and I went in , in the heat of my spirit; but the hand of the LORD was strong upon me.
于是，灵将我举起带我而去。我心中甚苦，灵性忿激，并且耶和华的灵（原文作“手”）在我身上大有能力。
结3:15
Then I came to them of at Telabib, that by the river of , and I sat where they sat, and remained there among them seven days.
我就来到提勒亚毕，住在迦巴鲁河边被掳的人那里，到他们所住的地方，在他们中间忧忧闷闷地坐了七日。
结3:16
And it came to pass at the end of seven days, that the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
过了七日，耶和华的话临到我说：
结3:17
, I have made thee a unto the house of Israel: therefore hear the word at my mouth, and give them warning from me.
“人子啊，我立你作以色列家守望的人，所以你要听我口中的话，替我警戒他们。
结3:18
When I say unto the , surely die; and him not warning, nor to warn the from his way, to save his life; the same man shall die in his ; but his blood will I require at hand.
我何时指着恶人说他必要死，你若不警戒他，也不劝戒他，使他离开恶行，拯救他的性命，这恶人必死在罪孽之中；我却要向你讨他丧命的罪（原文作“血”）。
结3:19
Yet if thou warn the , and he turn not from his , nor from his wicked way, he shall die in his ; but delivered thy soul.
倘若你警戒恶人，他仍不转离罪恶，也不离开恶行，他必死在罪孽之中；你却救自己脱离了罪。
结3:20
Again, When a man turn from his , and commit , and I lay a stumbling-block before him, he shall die: because not given him warning, he shall die in his sin, and his which he done shall not be remembered; but his blood will I require at hand.
再者，义人何时离义而犯罪，我将绊脚石放在他面前，他就必死。因你没有警戒他，他必死在罪中，他素来所行的义不被记念，我却要向你讨他丧命的罪（原文作“血”）。
结3:21
Nevertheless if thou warn the man, that the sin not, and he not sin, he shall surely live, because he is warned; also delivered thy soul.
倘若你警戒义人，使他不犯罪，他就不犯罪，他因受警戒就必存活，你也救自己脱离了罪。”
结3:22
And the hand of the LORD was there upon me; , Arise, go forth into , and I will there talk with thee.
耶和华的灵（原文作“手”）在那里降在我身上。他对我说：“你起来往平原去，我要在那里和你说话。”
结3:23
Then I arose, and went forth into : and, , the glory of the LORD stood there, as the glory which I saw by the river of : and I fell on my face.
于是，我起来往平原去。不料，耶和华的荣耀，正如我在迦巴鲁河边所见的一样，停在那里，我就俯伏于地。
结3:24
Then the spirit entered into me, and set me upon my feet, and with me, and said unto me, Go, shut within house.
灵就进入我里面，使我站起来。耶和华对我说：“你进房屋去，将门关上。
结3:25
But thou, O son of man, , they shall put bands upon thee, and shall bind thee with them, and not go out among them:
人子啊，人必用绳索捆绑你，你就不能出去在他们中间来往。
结3:26
And I will make thy tongue the roof of thy mouth, that be , and not be to them a : for they are a house.
我必使你的舌头贴住上膛，以致你哑口，不能作责备他们的人，他们原是悖逆之家。
结3:27
But when I speak with thee, I will open thy mouth, and say unto them, Thus the Lord GOD; He that , let him hear; and he that , let him : for they are a house.
但我对你说话的时候，必使你开口，你就要对他们说：'主耶和华如此说。'听的可以听，不听的任他不听，因为他们是悖逆之家。
知识点
重点词汇
blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}
bowels ['baʊəlz] n. 内脏（尤指人的肠）；同情心；勇气（bowel的复数） v. 取出…的肠子（bowel的第三人称单数） { :4431}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
dumb [dʌm] adj. 哑的，无说话能力的；不说话的，无声音的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4659}
wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}
bitterness ['bɪtənəs] n. 苦味；苦难；怨恨 {cet6 toefl :6970}
thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}
dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}
astonished [əˈstɒnɪʃt] adj. 吃惊的 {toefl :7595}
dismayed [dɪsˈmeɪd] v. 使…灰心；使…害怕（dismay的过去式及过去分词） adj. 吃惊，惊愕；心慌；心中不快 { :7726}
sweetness [ˈswi:tnəs] n. 美妙；芳香；可爱 {cet6 :9462}
adamant [ˈædəmənt] n. 坚硬的东西；坚石 adj. 固执的，坚强的；坚定不移的；坚硬无比的 {toefl gre :9491}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti] n. 囚禁；被关 {toefl :10112}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}
righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}
rebellious [rɪˈbeljəs] adj. 反抗的；造反的；难控制的 {toefl gre :11168}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
flint [flɪnt] n. 燧石；打火石；极硬的东西 n. (Flint)人名；(德、英、俄、法、瑞典)弗林特 {toefl gre :12479}
righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}
wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}
watchman [ˈwɒtʃmən] n. 看守人；巡夜者 n. (Watchman)人名；(英)沃奇曼 { :16530}
难点词汇
iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶；不公正 {gre :19097}
shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}
cleave [kli:v] n. (Cleave)人名；(英)克利夫 vt. 砍开；使分开；打通 vi. 裂开；披荆斩棘地前进；粘住；坚持 {toefl gre :20460}
hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}
thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己（yourself的古体或诗体） { :24636}
hearken [ˈhɑ:kən] vt. 留心；听明白 vi. 倾听；听给予注意 {gre :27162}
hearkened [ˈhɑ:kənd] v. 倾听( hearken的过去式和过去分词 ) { :27162}
thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}
impudent [ˈɪmpjədənt] adj. 无耻的；鲁莽的；放肆无礼的 {toefl gre :28279}
forbear [fɔ:ˈbeə(r)] n. 祖先 vi. 忍耐；克制 vt. 忍耐；克制 { :33036}
spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
canst [kænst] [古语]can的第二人称单数现在时陈述语气 (与thou连用) { :43053}
生僻词
Chebar [ ] [网络] 迦巴鲁河
doth [dʌθ] v. 做；从事；整理（do的三单形式）
findest [faɪnd] vt. (偶然)遇到，碰到；发现： He found a few coins in the car. 他在汽车里捡到几枚硬币。 找到；查明；得到，求得： to find the answer 找到答案 to find a job 找到一份工作 看出；发觉，察觉，知道；得知，获悉： I found it difficult to understand him. 我发觉了解他是很难的。 感到，感觉，感受到，体验，得到： to find pleasure in music 在音乐中感受到乐趣 找回，重新找到；重新获得(失物)；拾得，寻着，寻得： to find a missing book 找回丢失
forbeareth [ ] [网络] 好的
givest [gɪv] vt. (自愿)给，送给，(把…)给予，(把…)赠予，赠送，捐赠，捐献；施舍： He gave her a handsome present. 他送给她一份精美的礼物。 He gave his books to the school. 他把他的藏书捐赠给了学校。 交给；交付，托付，委托；让给；嫁出： to give the porter a bag to carry 把包裹交给搬运工人拿 to give a daughter in marriage 嫁女儿 给予(机会、任务、许可、信任等)；赋予，授予，赐予(称号、学位、职位、名誉等)： to give a person a title 授予某
hardhearted ['hɑrd'hɑrtɪd] adj. 无情的，冷酷的; 忍心; 心硬
heareth [ ] [网络] 听听
reprover [ ] n. reprove的变形
speakest [ ] [网络] 说话
词组
cleave to [ ] v. 坚持；忠于 [网络] 粘着；坚守
dismay at [ ] 对…感到惊愕（或灰心）
Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!；[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!
living creature [ˈliviŋ ˈkri:tʃə] n. 生物 [网络] 生灵；活物；活的生物
the captivity [ ] [网络] 被掳
the plain [ ] 法国革命时期立法机构中的激进党
the wheel [ ] [网络] 轮子；车轮；车轮技术
thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的；你的艺术
thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有
thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字
惯用语
and he said unto me
son of man
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com