21 耶利米书第21章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
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[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
耶21:1
The word which came from the LORD, when king sent him the son of Melchiah, and the son of the priest, saying,
耶和华的话临到耶利米。那时，西底家王打发玛基雅的儿子巴施户珥和玛西雅的儿子祭司西番雅去见耶利米说：
耶21:2
, I pray , of the LORD for us; for king of maketh war against us; if so be that the LORD will deal with us according to all his works, that he may go up from us.
“请你为我们求问耶和华，因为巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒来攻击我们，或者耶和华照他一切奇妙的作为待我们，使巴比伦王离开我们上去。”
耶21:3
Then said them, Thus shall ye say to :
耶利米对他们说：“你们当对西底家这样说：
耶21:4
Thus the LORD God of Israel; , I will turn back the weapons of war that are in your hands, ye fight against the king of , and against the , which you without the walls, and I will assemble them this city.
'耶和华以色列的 神如此说：我要使你们手中的兵器，就是你们在城外与巴比伦王和围困你们的迦勒底人打仗的兵器翻转过来，又要使这些都聚集在这城中。
耶21:5
And I myself will fight against you with an hand and with a strong arm, even in anger, and in , and in great .
并且我要在怒气、忿怒和大恼恨中，用伸出来的手，并大能的膀臂，亲自攻击你们。
耶21:6
And I will the of this city, both man and : they shall die of a great .
又要击打这城的居民，连人带牲畜都必遭遇大瘟疫死亡。
耶21:7
And , , I will deliver king of , and his servants, and the people, and such as are left in this city from the , from , and from the , into the hand of king of , and into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of those that seek their life: and he shall them with the edge of ; he shall not spare them, neither have pity, nor .
以后我要将犹大王西底家和他的臣仆百姓，就是在城内，从瘟疫、刀剑、饥荒中剩下的人，都交在巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒的手中和他们仇敌，并寻索其命的人手中。巴比伦王必用刀击杀他们，不顾惜，不可怜，不怜悯。这是耶和华说的。'
耶21:8
And this people say, Thus the LORD; , I set before you the way of life, and the way of death.
你要对这百姓说：'耶和华如此说：看哪！我将生命的路和死亡的路摆在你们面前。
耶21:9
He that in this city shall die , and by the , and by the : but he that out, and falleth to the that you, he shall live, and his life shall be him for a .
住在这城里的必遭刀剑、饥荒、瘟疫而死；但出去归降围困你们迦勒底人的必得存活，要以自己的命为掠物。
耶21:10
For I have set my face against this city for evil, and not for good, : it shall be given into the hand of the king of , and he shall burn it with fire.
耶和华说：我向这城变脸，降祸不降福，这城必交在巴比伦王的手中，他必用火焚烧。'
耶21:11
And touching the house of the king of , say, Hear ye the word of the LORD;
至于犹大王的家,你们当听耶和华的话。
耶21:12
O house of David, thus the LORD; Execute judgment in the morning, and deliver him that is out of the hand of the , my go out like fire, and burn that none can it, because of of your .
大卫家啊，耶和华如此说：'你们每早晨要施行公平，拯救被抢夺的脱离欺压人的手，恐怕我的忿怒因你们的恶行发作，如火着起，甚至无人能以熄灭。'
耶21:13
, I am against , O of the valley, and rock of the plain, ; which say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our ?
耶和华说：'住山谷和平原磐石上的居民，你们说：谁能下来攻击我们，谁能进入我们的住处呢？看哪！我与你们为敌。'
耶21:14
But I will punish you according to the fruit of your , : and I will a fire in the forest , and it shall all things round about it.
耶和华又说：'我必按你们做事的结果刑罚你们，我也必使火在耶路撒冷的林中着起，将他四围所有的尽行烧灭。'”
知识点
重点词汇
inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民（inhabitant的复数） { :4166}
inhabitant [ɪnˈhæbɪtənt] n. 居民；居住者 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4166}
prey [preɪ] n. 捕食；牺牲者；被捕食的动物 vi. 捕食；掠夺；折磨 n. (Prey)人名；(英、法)普雷；(德)普赖 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4181}
afterward ['ɑ:ftəwəd] adv. 以后，后来 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4195}
spoiled [spɔɪld] adj. 被宠坏的 v. 宠坏；变质（spoil的过去式和过去分词）；损坏 { :4282}
enquire [ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)] vi. 询问；调查；问候（等于inquire） vt. 询问；打听 {ky ielts :4340}
midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}
beast [bi:st] n. 野兽；畜生，人面兽心的人 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4428}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}
fury [ˈfjʊəri] n. 狂怒；暴怒；激怒者 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5137}
doings ['du:ɪŋz] n. 举动，行为；所做之事（doing的复数） { :5939}
famine [ˈfæmɪn] n. 饥荒；饥饿，奇缺 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6925}
devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] v. 吞食；毁灭 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :8478}
lest [lest] conj. 唯恐，以免；担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}
thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}
outstretched [ˌaʊtˈstretʃt] adj. 伸开的；扩张的 v. 伸出；扩大；伸展得超出…的范围（outstretch的过去分词形式） { :10480}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}
wondrous [ˈwʌndrəs] adj. 奇妙的；令人惊奇的；非常的 { :12808}
难点词汇
besiege [bɪˈsi:dʒ] vt. 围困；包围；烦扰 {toefl gre :13751}
smite [smaɪt] vt. 打；重击；毁灭；侵袭；使神魂颠倒 vi. 打；重击 n. 打；重击 { :14488}
habitations [ˌhæbɪˈteɪʃənz] n. 居住( habitation的名词复数 ); 住宅，家 { :14815}
kindle [ˈkɪndl] vt. 点燃；激起；照亮 vi. 发亮；着火；激动起来 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :16468}
Jeremiah [.dʒeri'maiә] n. 耶利米（《圣经》故事人物）；耶利米书 { :17096}
oppressor [əˈpresə(r)] n. 压制者，压迫者 { :17937}
quench [kwentʃ] vt. 熄灭，[机] 淬火；解渴；结束；冷浸 vi. 熄灭；平息 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :19110}
shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}
Babylon ['bæbilәn] n. 巴比伦（古代巴比伦王国Babylonia的首都）；繁华的都市，罪恶之都 { :20665}
pestilence [ˈpestɪləns] n. 瘟疫（尤指鼠疫）；有害的事物 {toefl :23924}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
Chaldeans [ ] (Chaldean 的复数) n. 古代巴比伦的迦勒底人, 予言者, 占星者, 迦勒底人用的闪族语 n. 迦勒底文化的, 迦勒底语言的, 迦勒底人的, 迦勒底的 { :40355}
生僻词
abideth [ ] 常存（古英语）
goeth ['gəʊɪθ] <古>go的第三人称单数现在式
Maaseiah [ ] [网络] 玛西雅；玛阿色雅
Nebuchadrezzar [ ] [网络] 巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒；尼布甲尼撒二世；巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒王
Pashur [ ] [网络] 巴施户珥
wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其
zedekiah [,zedi'kaiə] [男子名] 泽德凯亚来源于希伯来语，含义是“耶和华是力量”(Jehovah is might)
zephaniah [ ] n. 希伯来的先知
词组
by the sword [ ] 通过武力
have mercy [ ] [网络] 求求你；怜悯之心；怀揣怜悯
into the midst of [ ] 入。。。之中
the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人；邪魔
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑
thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字
惯用语
saith the lord
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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