19 耶利米书第19章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
耶19:1
Thus the LORD, Go and get a potter's bottle, and take of the ancients of the people, and of the ancients of the priests;
耶和华如此说：“你去买窑匠的瓦瓶，又带百姓中的长老和祭司中的长老，
耶19:2
And go forth the valley of the son of , which is by the entry of the east gate, and there the words that I shall tell ,
出去到欣嫩子谷、哈珥西（就是“瓦片”的意思）的门口那里，宣告我所吩咐你的话，
耶19:3
And say, Hear ye the word of the LORD, O kings of , and of ; , the God of Israel; , I will bring evil upon this place, the which , his ears shall .
说：'犹大君王和耶路撒冷的居民哪，当听耶和华的话！万军之耶和华以色列的 神如此说：我必使灾祸临到这地方，凡听见的人都必耳鸣；
耶19:4
Because they have me, and have this place, and have in it other gods, whom neither they nor their fathers have known, nor the kings of , and have filled this place with the blood of innocents;
因为他们和他们列祖，并犹大君王离弃我，将这地方看为平常，在这里向素不认识的别 神烧香，又使这地方满了无辜人的血。
耶19:5
They have built also the high places of , to burn their sons with fire for burnt offerings , which I commanded not, nor it, neither came it into my mind:
又建筑巴力的邱坛，好在火中焚烧自己的儿子，作为燔祭献给巴力。这不是我所吩咐的，不是我所提说的，也不是我心所起的意。
耶19:6
Therefore, , the days come, the LORD, that this place shall no more be called , nor The valley of the son of , but The valley of .
耶和华说，因此，日子将到，这地方不再称为陀斐特和欣嫩子谷，反倒称为杀戮谷。
耶19:7
And I will make the counsel of and in this place; and I will cause them to fall before their enemies, and by the hands of them that seek their lives: and their will I give to be meat for the of , and for of the earth.
我必在这地方使犹大和耶路撒冷的计谋落空，也必使他们在仇敌面前倒于刀下，并寻索其命的人手下。他们的尸首，我必给空中的飞鸟和地上的野兽作食物。
耶19:8
And I will make this city , and an ; every one that thereby shall be and because of all .
我必使这城令人惊骇嗤笑；凡经过的人，必因这城所遭的灾惊骇嗤笑。
耶19:9
And I will cause them to eat of their sons and of their daughters, and they shall eat every one of his friend in the and , their enemies, and they that seek their lives, shall them.
我必使他们在围困窘迫之中，就是仇敌和寻索其命的人窘迫他们的时候，各人吃自己儿女的肉和朋友的肉。'
耶19:10
Then break the bottle in the sight of the men that go with ,
你要在同去的人眼前打碎那瓶，
耶19:11
And say them, ; Even so will I break this people and this city, as one a potter's vessel, that cannot be made whole again: and they shall bury them in , till there be no place to bury.
对他们说：'万军之耶和华如此说：我要照样打碎这民和这城，正如人打碎窑匠的瓦器，以致不能再囫囵。并且人要在陀斐特葬埋尸首，甚至无处可葬。
耶19:12
Thus will I this place, the LORD, and to the , and even make this city as :
耶和华说：我必向这地方和其中的居民如此行，使这城与陀斐特一样。
耶19:13
And the houses of , and the houses of the kings of , shall be as the place of , because of all the houses upon whose roofs they have unto all , and have poured out drink offerings unto other gods.
耶路撒冷的房屋和犹大君王的宫殿，是已经被玷污的，就是他们在其上向天上的万象烧香，向别 神浇奠祭的宫殿房屋，都必与陀斐特一样。'”
耶19:14
Then came from , the LORD had sent him to ; and he stood in the court of the LORD's house; and said to all the people,
耶利米从陀斐特，就是耶和华差他去说预言的地方回来，站在耶和华殿的院中，对众人说：
耶19:15
, the God of Israel; , I will bring upon this city and upon all her towns all that I have it, because they have their necks, that they might not hear my words.
“万军之耶和华以色列的 神如此说：'我必使我所说的一切灾祸临到这城和属城的一切城邑，因为他们硬着颈项，不听我的话。'”
知识点
重点词汇
inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民（inhabitant的复数） { :4166}
beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽；畜牲（beast 的复数） { :4428}
proclaim [prəˈkleɪm] vt. 宣告，公布；声明；表明；赞扬 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4454}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
pronounced [prəˈnaʊnst] v. 发音；宣告；断言（pronounce的过去分词） adj. 显著的；断然的；讲出来的 {toefl gre :4948}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
siege [si:dʒ] n. 围攻；包围；围城；不断袭击；长期努力 vt. 围攻；包围 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6091}
plagues [pleiɡz] n. 瘟疫( plague的名词复数 ); 灾害，折磨 { :6638}
hissing [hɪsɪŋ] n. 蔑视；发嘶嘶声 v. 发出嘘声；发嘶嘶声（hiss的ing形式） n. (Hissing)人名；(瑞典)希辛 { :6753}
hiss [hɪs] n. 嘘声；嘶嘶声 vi. 发出嘘声；发嘘声 n. (Hiss)人名；(英、德)希斯；(法)伊斯 {cet6 gre :6753}
void [vɔɪd] n. 空虚；空间；空隙 adj. 空的；无效的；无人的 vt. 使无效；排放 n. (Void)人名；(俄)沃伊德 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6815}
hardened ['hɑ:dnd] adj. 变硬的；坚定的 v. 坚定，变硬（harden的过去分词） { :6995}
astonished [əˈstɒnɪʃt] adj. 吃惊的 {toefl :7595}
slaughter [ˈslɔ:tə(r)] n. 屠宰，屠杀；杀戮；消灭 vt. 屠宰，屠杀；杀戮；使惨败 n. (Slaughter)人名；(英)斯劳特 {cet6 ky ielts gre :8340}
thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}
desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的；无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉；使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}
estranged [ɪˈstreɪndʒd] v. 使疏远；使隔离；使离间（estrange的过去分词） adj. 疏远的；不和的 {gre :11853}
incense [ˈɪnsens] n. 香；奉承 vt. 向…焚香；使…发怒 vi. 焚香 {cet6 toefl gre :11969}
forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] v. 遗弃（forsake的过去分词）；抛弃（思想等） adj. 被抛弃的；孤独凄凉的 { :14525}
tingle [ˈtɪŋgl] n. 刺痛感；激动；鸣响 n. (Tingle)人名；(英)廷格尔 vt. 刺痛；使激动 vi. 感到刺痛；（耳朵等）鸣响 {toefl :14576}
fowls [faʊlz] n. 鸟( fowl的名词复数 ); 禽肉; 既不是这; 非驴非马 { :14751}
prophesy [ˈprɒfəsaɪ] vt. 预言；预告 vi. 预言；预报；传教 { :15270}
难点词汇
Jeremiah [.dʒeri'maiә] n. 耶利米（《圣经》故事人物）；耶利米书 { :17096}
earthen [ˈɜ:θn] adj. 土制的；陶制的；地球上的 { :17960}
shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}
carcases [ ] (carcase 的复数) n. 尸体, 架子 { :20259}
defiled [dɪˈfaɪld] vt. 污损，弄脏；染污 n. 狭谷；隘路 vi. 以纵队前进 { :22172}
whither [ˈwɪðə(r)] conj. 无论到何种程度；无论到哪里 adv. 到哪里 { :25849}
whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}
Baal [beiәl] n. 太阳神 { :38206}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
生僻词
breaketh [ ] [网络] 突破
heareth [ ] [网络] 听听
hinnom [ ] [网络] 欣嫩子谷；本希农；后半个字乃是希腊文的欣
passeth [ ] [网络] 通过
straiten ['streɪtn] vt. 限制；使…穷困；使…为难 vi. 变窄；变紧
straitness ['streitnis] n. 狭窄, 狭小
Tophet ['tәufit] n. 炼狱, 地狱
wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其
词组
burn incense [bə:n ˈinsens] [网络] 烧香；焚香；拈香
burnt offering [bɜ:nt ˈɔ:fərɪŋ] n. 燔祭品（宗教仪式上焚烧祭神的动物等）；烧焦的食物 [网络] 在祭坛上；烧祭品；火祭品
by the sword [ ] 通过武力
do unto [ ] na. 包；捆；结扎；修饰
Host of heaven [ ] 天使军, 众天使; 日月星辰
pronounce against [ ] na. 对…表明反对意见 [网络] 对...表明反对意见；相关词组
the beast [ ] na. (人的)兽性；反对基督的人 [网络] 野兽；禽兽；比斯巨兽
the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人；邪魔
the flesh [ ] [网络] 肉体；肉身
the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公；天堂；天堂原理正片
the host of heaven [ ] 天使军,众天使;日月星辰
the hosts of heaven [ ] na. 【宗】天使军；日月星辰
the plague [ðə pleiɡ] [网络] 瘟疫；鼠疫；黑死病
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑
惯用语
thus saith the lord of hosts
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com