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29 以赛亚书第29章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

赛29:1
Woe to Ariel, to Ariel, the city where David dwelt! add ye year to year; let them kill sacrifices.
唉!亚利伊勒,亚利伊勒,大卫安营的城!任凭你年上加年,节期照常周流。


赛29:2
Yet I will distress Ariel, and there shall be heaviness and sorrow: and it shall be unto me as Ariel.
我终必使亚利伊勒困难,她必悲伤哀号,我却仍以她为亚利伊勒。


赛29:3
And I will camp against thee round about, and will lay siege against thee with a mount, and I will raise forts against thee.
我必四围安营攻击你,屯兵围困你,筑垒攻击你。


赛29:4
And thou shalt be brought down, and shalt speak out of the ground, and thy speech shall be low out of the dust, and thy voice shall be, as of one that hath a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and thy speech shall whisper out of the dust.
你必败落,从地中说话。你的言语必微细出于尘埃。你的声音必像那交鬼者的声音出于地;你的言语低低微微出于尘埃。


赛29:5
Moreover the multitude of thy strangers shall be like small dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones shall be as chaff that passeth away: yea, it shall be at an instant suddenly.
你仇敌的群众,却要像细尘;强暴人的群众,也要像飞糠。这事必顷刻之间忽然临到。


赛29:6
Thou shalt be visited of the LORD of hosts with thunder, and with earthquake, and great noise, with storm and tempest, and the flame of devouring fire.
万军之耶和华必用雷轰、地震、大声、旋风、暴风,并吞灭的火焰,向他讨罪。


赛29:7
And the multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, even all that fight against her and her munition, and that distress her, shall be as a dream of a night vision.
那时,攻击亚利伊勒列国的群众,就是一切攻击亚利伊勒和她的保障,并使她困难的,必如梦景,如夜间的异象。


赛29:8
It shall even be as when an hungry man dreameth, and, behold, he eateth; but he awaketh, and his soul is empty: or as when a thirsty man dreameth, and, behold, he drinketh; but he awaketh, and, behold, he is faint, and his soul hath appetite: so shall the multitude of all the nations be, that fight against mount Zion.
又必像饥饿的人梦中吃饭,醒了仍觉腹空;或像口渴的人梦中喝水,醒了仍觉发昏,心里想喝。攻击锡安山列国的群众也必如此。


赛29:9
Stay yourselves, and wonder; cry ye out, and cry: they are drunken, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink.
你们等候惊奇吧!你们宴乐昏迷吧!他们醉了,却非因酒;他们东倒西歪,却非因浓酒。


赛29:10
For the LORD hath poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and hath closed your eyes: the prophets and your rulers, the seers hath he covered.
因为耶和华将沉睡的灵浇灌你们,封闭你们的眼,蒙盖你们的头。你们的眼就是先知,你们的头就是先见。


赛29:11
And the vision of all is become unto you as the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee: and he saith, I cannot; for it is sealed:
所有的默示,你们看如封住的书卷,人将这书卷交给识字的说:“请念吧!”他说:“我不能念,因为是封住了。”


赛29:12
And the book is delivered to him that is not learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee: and he saith, I am not learned.
又将这书卷交给不识字的人说:“请念吧!”他说:“我不识字。”


赛29:13
Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men:
主说:“因为这百姓亲近我,用嘴唇尊敬我,心却远离我;他们敬畏我,不过是领受人的吩咐。


赛29:14
Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid.
所以,我在这百姓中要行奇妙的事,就是奇妙又奇妙的事。他们智慧人的智慧必然消灭;聪明人的聪明必然隐藏。”


赛29:15
Woe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel from the LORD, and their works are in the dark, and they say, Who seeth us? and who knoweth us?
祸哉!那些向耶和华深藏谋略的,又在暗中行事说:“谁看见我们呢?谁知道我们呢?”


赛29:16
Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding?
你们把事颠倒了,岂可看窑匠如泥吗?被制作的物岂可论制作物的说“他没有制作我”?或是被创造的物论造物的说“他没有聪明”?


赛29:17
Is it not yet a very little while, and Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall be esteemed as a forest?
黎巴嫩变为肥田,肥田看如树林,不是只有一点点时候吗?


赛29:18
And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness.
那时,聋子必听见这书上的话;瞎子的眼必从迷蒙黑暗中得以看见。


赛29:19
The meek also shall increase their joy in the LORD, and the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel.
谦卑人必因耶和华增添欢喜;人间贫穷的必因以色列的圣者快乐。


赛29:20
For the terrible one is brought to nought, and the scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off:
因为强暴人已归无有,亵慢人已经灭绝;一切找机会作孽的都被剪除。


赛29:21
That make a man an offender for a word, and lay a snare for him that reproveth in the gate, and turn aside the just for a thing of nought.
他们在争讼的事上,定无罪的为有罪,为城门口责备人的设下网罗,用虚无的事屈枉义人。


赛29:22
Therefore thus saith the LORD, who redeemed Abraham, concerning the house of Jacob, Jacob shall not now be ashamed, neither shall his face now wax pale.
所以,救赎亚伯拉罕的耶和华论雅各家如此说:“雅各必不再羞愧,面容也不至变色。


赛29:23
But when he seeth his children, the work of mine hands, in the midst of him, they shall sanctify my name, and sanctify the Holy One of Jacob, and shall fear the God of Israel.
但他看见他的众子,就是我手的工作在他那里,他们必尊我的名为圣,必尊雅各的圣者为圣,必敬畏以色列的 神。


赛29:24
They also that erred in spirit shall come to understanding, and they that murmured shall learn doctrine.
心中迷糊的必得明白;发怨言的必受训诲。”


知识点

重点词汇
sealed [si:ld] v. 封闭;盖印(seal的过去分词) adj. 密封的;未知的 { :4021}

sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲,损失;献身,供奉(sacrifice的复数) v. 牺牲,损失(sacrifice的单三形式) { :4068}

rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

earthquake [ˈɜ:θkweɪk] n. 地震;大动荡 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4261}

distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛 vt. 使悲痛;使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中,中间 prep. 在…中间(等于amidst) {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

instant [ˈɪnstənt] n. 瞬间;立即;片刻 adj. 立即的;紧急的;紧迫的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4453}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲;嗜好 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5205}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩(西南亚国家,位于地中海东岸) { :5508}

siege [si:dʒ] n. 围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力 vt. 围攻;包围 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6091}

sorrow [ˈsɒrəʊ] n. 悲伤;懊悔;伤心事 vt. 为…悲痛 vi. 懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6304}

thunder [ˈθʌndə(r)] n. 雷;轰隆声;恐吓 vt. 轰隆地发出;大声喊出 vi. 打雷;怒喝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6539}

jacob ['dʒeikәb] n. 雅各(以色列人的祖先);雅各布(男子名) { :6690}

stagger [ˈstægə(r)] n. 蹒跚;交错安排 vt. 蹒跚;使交错;使犹豫 adj. 交错的;错开的 vi. 蹒跚;犹豫 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7013}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

prophets [ˈprɔfits] n. 预言家, 先知( prophet的复数形式 ); 倡导者; 穆罕默德(伊斯兰教的创始人); (<圣经>旧约>和<希伯来圣经>中的)先知书 { :7159}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住;老是想着(dwell的过去分词) { :7180}

forts ['fɔ:ts] abbr. fortsaettelse (Dano-Norwegian=continuation or sequel) (丹麦-挪威语)继续或结局 n. 堡垒,城堡( fort的名词复数 ) { :7202}

wax [wæks] n. 蜡;蜡状物 adj. 蜡制的;似蜡的 vt. 给…上蜡 vi. 月亮渐满;增大 n. (Wax)人名;(德、罗、匈、英)瓦克斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7228}

drunken [ˈdrʌŋkən] adj. 喝醉的;酒醉的;常醉的 { :7718}

woe [wəʊ] n. 悲哀,悲痛;灾难 int. 唉(表示痛苦,悲伤或悔恨) n. (Woe)人名;(德)韦 {cet6 gre :8122}

multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众;多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}

devouring [diˈvauərɪŋ] 毁灭 { :8478}

redeemed [rɪ'di:md] n. 债券收徊溢价 v. 救赎;赎回;弥补(redeem的过去式) { :8505}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴;庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的;精明的;节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名;(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

abraham ['eɪbrəˌhæm] n. 亚伯拉罕(男子名) { :9098}

nought [nɔ:t] n. [数] 零;没有 {cet6 ielts :9240}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎 vt. 使麻木;毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

esteemed [ɪs'ti:md] adj. 受人尊敬的 v. 尊敬;认为(esteem的过去分词) { :9623}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

fruitful [ˈfru:tfl] adj. 富有成效的;多产的;果实结得多的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :9697}

thirsty [ˈθɜ:sti] adj. 口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的 {zk gk :10308}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

obscurity [əbˈskjʊərəti] n. 朦胧;阴暗;晦涩;身份低微;不分明 {gre :11476}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

upside [ˈʌpsaɪd] n. 优势,上面 { :12789}

erred [ə:d] v. 犯错误,做错事( err的过去式和过去分词 ) { :13165}


难点词汇
precept [ˈpri:sept] n. 规则;格言;训诫;命令 {gre :13906}

meek [mi:k] adj. 温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的 n. (Meek)人名;(英)米克 {toefl ielts gre :14061}

tempest [ˈtempɪst] n. 暴风雨;骚动;动乱 vt. 使狂怒;扰乱,使激动 vi. 小题大作;起大风暴 n. (Tempest)人名;(英)坦皮斯特 {gre :14935}

munition [mju:'nɪʃn] vt. 供给军需品 vi. 从事军需品生产 n. 军需品;军火 adj. 军需品的;生产军需品的 {gre :15452}

snare [sneə(r)] n. 陷阱;圈套;[外科] 勒除器 vt. 捕捉;诱惑 {gre :16103}

ariel ['eərɪəl] n. 羚羊类;瞪羚(主要产于阿拉伯等地的一种大眼羚羊) n. (Ariel)人名;(英)阿里尔;(法)阿里埃尔;(西)阿列尔;(俄)阿里耶尔;(以)阿里埃勒 { :17682}

seers [siəz] n. 预言家,先知者,幻想家( seer的名词复数 ) { :18420}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶;不公正 {gre :19097}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该;将要;必须(shall的第二人称单数现在式) n. (Shalt)人名;(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

sanctify [ˈsæŋktɪfaɪ] vt. 使圣洁;使神圣化;把…奉献给神;认可 {gre :20602}

heaviness ['hevɪnəs] n. 沉重;沉闷;笨拙;迟钝;忧伤 { :21045}

chaff [tʃɑ:f] n. 糠;谷壳;无价值的东西 vi. 开玩笑;打趣 vt. 开玩笑;逗趣 {gre :23677}

zion ['zaiәn] n. 原意:耶路撒冷的一个迦南要塞; 后指锡安山、耶路撒冷、以色列的土地; 犹太人; 天国 { :24744}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因;理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么(疑问副词);为此(关系副词) { :30854}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}


生僻词
awaketh [ ] [网络] 唤醒

dreameth [ ] [网络] 梦想中

drinketh [ ] [网络] 喝了

eateth [ ] [网络] 吃了

forasmuch [fәrәz'mʌtʃ] conj.鉴于..., 所以

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

passeth [ ] [网络] 通过

reproveth [ ] [网络] 代表

scorner ['skɔ:nә] n. 轻蔑者;藐视者;嘲笑者

seeth [ ] [网络] 弗里斯兰的塞特


词组
an instant [ ] [网络] 一瞬间;片刻;刹那

bring to nought [ ] 使落空[无效],使失败,使化为乌有

err in [ ] [网络] 犯错误;弄错

eye of the blind [ ] 盲人用手杖

eyes of the blind [ ] [网络] 杯水倒满感应器

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中;於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中,在…中间;意思是在某一进程之中;正当…的时候

lay siege [ ] [网络] 围困

Mount Zion [ ] [地名] 锡安山区〈耶路撒冷〉 ( 巴·以 )

potter's clay [ ] na. 陶土 [网络] 塑粘上

rejoice in [ ] na. 拥有 [网络] 享有;因…感到欣喜;对自己的事感到欣喜

the blind [ ] [网络] 盲人;瞎子;盲人病人

the deaf [ ] na. 聋子 [网络] 聋人;聋的;聋者

the eyes of the blind [ ] [网络] 盲人杖;盲人用手杖;瞎子给瞎子引路

the multitude [ðə ˈmʌltitju:d] na. 群众 [网络] 民众;大众;万众

the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知;预言家;预言者

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要;你应当;巨龙的名字

upside down [ˈʌpˌsaɪd daun] adv. 颠倒;倒转;翻转 [网络] 颠倒世界;逆世界;上下颠倒

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊

Wise Men [ ] [网络] 智者;智慧人;人有些智者



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com