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21 以赛亚书第21章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

赛21:1
The burden of the desert of the sea. As whirlwinds in the south pass through; so it cometh from the desert, from a terrible land.
论海旁旷野的默示:有仇敌从旷野,从可怕之地而来,好像南方的旋风,猛然扫过。


赛21:2
A grievous vision is declared unto me; the treacherous dealer dealeth treacherously, and the spoiler spoileth. Go up, O Elam: besiege, O Media; all the sighing thereof have I made to cease.
令人凄惨的异象已默示于我。诡诈的行诡诈,毁灭的行毁灭。以拦哪,你要上去!玛代啊,你要围困!主说:“我使一切叹息止住。”


赛21:3
Therefore are my loins filled with pain: pangs have taken hold upon me, as the pangs of a woman that travaileth: I was bowed down at the hearing of it; I was dismayed at the seeing of it.
所以我满腰疼痛,痛苦将我抓住,好像产难的妇人一样。我疼痛甚至不能听,我惊惶甚至不能看。


赛21:4
My heart panted, fearfulness affrighted me: the night of my pleasure hath he turned into fear unto me.
我心慌张,惊恐威吓我。我所羡慕的黄昏变为我的战兢。


赛21:5
Prepare the table, watch in the watchtower, eat, drink: arise, ye princes, and anoint the shield.
他们摆设筵席,派人守望,又吃又喝。首领啊!你们起来,用油抹盾牌。


赛21:6
For thus hath the LORD said unto me, Go, set a watchman, let him declare what he seeth.
主对我如此说:“你去设立守望的,使他将所看见的述说。


赛21:7
And he saw a chariot with a couple of horsemen, a chariot of asses, and a chariot of camels; and he hearkened diligently with much heed:
他看见军队,就是骑马的一对一对地来,又看见驴队、骆驼队,就要侧耳细听。”


赛21:8
And he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually upon the watchtower in the daytime, and I am set in my ward whole nights:
他像狮子吼叫说:“主啊,我白日常站在望楼上,整夜立在我守望所。


赛21:9
And, behold, here cometh a chariot of men, with a couple of horsemen. And he answered and said, Babylon is fallen, is fallen; and all the graven images of her gods he hath broken unto the ground.
看哪,有一队军兵骑着马一对一对地来。他就说:'巴比伦倾倒了,倾倒了!他一切雕刻的神像都打碎于地。'”


赛21:10
O my threshing, and the corn of my floor: that which I have heard of the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, have I declared unto you.
我被打的禾稼,我场上的谷啊,我从万军之耶和华以色列的 神那里所听见的,都告诉你们了。


赛21:11
The burden of Dumah. He calleth to me out of Seir, Watchman, what of the night? Watchman, what of the night?
论度玛的默示:有人声从西珥呼问我说:“守望的啊,夜里如何?守望的啊,夜里如何?”


赛21:12
The watchman said, The morning cometh, and also the night: if ye will enquire, enquire ye: return, come.
守望的说:“早晨将到,黑夜也来。你们若要问就可以问,可以回头再来。”


赛21:13
The burden upon Arabia. In the forest in Arabia shall ye lodge, O ye travelling companies of Dedanim.
论阿拉伯的默示:底但结伴的客旅啊,你们必在阿拉伯的树林中住宿。


赛21:14
The inhabitants of the land of Tema brought water to him that was thirsty, they prevented with their bread him that fled.
提玛地的居民拿水来,送给口渴的,拿饼来迎接逃避的。


赛21:15
For they fled from the swords, from the drawn sword, and from the bent bow, and from the grievousness of war.
因为他们逃避刀剑和出了鞘的刀,并上了弦的弓与刀兵的重灾。


赛21:16
For thus hath the LORD said unto me, Within a year, according to the years of an hireling, and all the glory of Kedar shall fail:
主对我这样说:“一年之内,照雇工的年数,基达的一切荣耀必归于无有;


赛21:17
And the residue of the number of archers, the mighty men of the children of Kedar, shall be diminished: for the LORD God of Israel hath spoken it.
弓箭手所余剩的,就是基达人的勇士,必然稀少。因为这是耶和华以色列的 神说的。”


知识点

重点词汇
bowed [bəʊd] adj. 有弓的;弯如弓的 { :4098}

bow [bəʊ] n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰 vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 n. (Bow)人名;(东南亚国家华语)茂;(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}

shield [ʃi:ld] n. 盾;防护物;保护者 vt. 遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫 vi. 防御;起保护作用 n. (Shield)人名;(英)希尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4113}

inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民(inhabitant的复数) { :4166}

asses ['æsɪz] 驴(ass的复数形式) { :4201}

enquire [ɪnˈkwaɪə(r)] vi. 询问;调查;问候(等于inquire) vt. 询问;打听 {ky ielts :4340}

continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地;频繁地 {toefl :4684}

lodge [lɒdʒ] n. 旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋 vt. 提出;寄存;借住;嵌入 vi. 寄宿;临时住宿 n. (Lodge)人名;(英、西)洛奇 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5269}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的;强有力的;有势力的 adv. 很;极;非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

residue [ˈrezɪdju:] n. 残渣;剩余;滤渣 {toefl gre :5740}

Arabia [ә'reibiә] n. 阿拉伯半岛(亚洲西南部,等于Arabian Peninsula) { :5858}

camels ['kæməlz] n. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼(camel的复数);骆驼体系 { :6953}

daytime [ˈdeɪtaɪm] n. 日间,白天 {ky :7145}

dismayed [dɪsˈmeɪd] v. 使…灰心;使…害怕(dismay的过去式及过去分词) adj. 吃惊,惊愕;心慌;心中不快 { :7726}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的;由此;在其中;关于…;将它 {cet6 :8952}

heed [hi:d] n. 注意到;留心到 vt. 注意,留心 vi. 注意,留心 n. (Heed)人名;(瑞典)赫德 {toefl gre :9134}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

treacherous [ˈtretʃərəs] adj. 奸诈的,叛逆的,背叛的;危险的;不牢靠的 {toefl gre :9960}

thirsty [ˈθɜ:sti] adj. 口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的 {zk gk :10308}

ARCHERS ['ɑ:tʃəz] n. 弓箭手,射箭运动员( archer的名词复数 ) { :10346}

horsemen ['hɔ:smən] n. 骑手 { :10405}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

chariot [ˈtʃæriət] n. 二轮战车 vt. 驾驭(过去式charioted,过去分词charioted,现在分词charioting,第三人称单数chariots) vi. 乘战车;驾驭战车 n. (Chariot)人名;(法)沙里奥 { :12030}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

grievous [ˈgri:vəs] adj. 痛苦的;剧烈的 {gre :12230}

whirlwinds [ˈhwɜ:lˌwɪndz] n. 旋风( whirlwind的名词复数 ) { :12458}

pangs [pæŋz] n. 突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 { :12693}

besiege [bɪˈsi:dʒ] vt. 围困;包围;烦扰 {toefl gre :13751}

diligently ['dɪlɪdʒəntlɪ] adv. 勤奋地;勤勉地 {toefl :13952}

loins [lɔɪnz] n. 腰部;耻骨区(loin的复数) { :14244}


难点词汇
anoint [əˈnɔɪnt] vt. 给…涂油;用油擦;抹油使神圣化 { :15528}

watchman [ˈwɒtʃmən] n. 看守人;巡夜者 n. (Watchman)人名;(英)沃奇曼 { :16530}

spoiler [ˈspɔɪlə(r)] n. 剧透(透露与电影、书籍或者游戏内容有关的信息。) { :20188}

Babylon ['bæbilәn] n. 巴比伦(古代巴比伦王国Babylonia的首都);繁华的都市,罪恶之都 { :20665}

threshing [θreʃɪŋ] n. [农] 脱粒;打谷 vt. 打谷;推敲(thresh的ing形式) { :25193}

watchtower [ˈwɒtʃtaʊə(r)] n. 瞭望塔,岗楼 { :25527}

hearkened [ˈhɑ:kənd] v. 倾听( hearken的过去式和过去分词 ) { :27162}

fearfulness ['fɪəflnəs] n. 可怕;厉害 { :35538}

treacherously ['tretʃərəslɪ] adv. 背叛地;危险地;靠不住地 { :36424}

hireling [ˈhaɪəlɪŋ] n. 雇员;给钱就听人使唤者 adj. 被雇用的;为金钱工作的 { :40199}


复习词汇
burden [ˈbɜ:dn] n. 负担;责任;船的载货量 vt. 使负担;烦扰;装货于 n. (Burden)人名;(英)伯登 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :2665}


生僻词
affrighted [əˈfraitid] v. 惊吓,恐怖( affright的过去式和过去分词 )

calleth [ ] [网络] 卡勒

cometh [ ] [网络] 来了

dealeth [ ] [网络] 交易

Dedanim [ ] [网络] 朲

Dumah [ ] [网络] 度玛;杜玛

elam ['i:ləm] n. 埃兰(亚洲西南部一古国)

grievousness [ ] n. grievous的变形

kedar [ ] [人名] 凯达尔

seeth [ ] [网络] 弗里斯兰的塞特

seir [sɪə(r)] n. 预言家,先知者,幻想家

spoileth [ ] [网络] 扰乱

tema [ ] n. 特马(加纳第二大城市)


词组
bow down [bəu daun] un. 跪拜;打躬作揖 [网络] 鞠躬;俯伏;下拜

dismay at [ ] 对…感到惊愕(或灰心)

draw ... sword [ ] [网络] 近战时抽出佩剑

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

in the daytime [in ðə ˈdeɪˌtaɪm] na. 在白天 [网络] 日间;白昼;自白天

night watchman [nait ˈwɔtʃmən] na. (工厂等雇用的)守夜人 [网络] 守夜者;更夫;夜间值班的警卫人员

the burden [ ] [网络] 负担;重担;爱的重量

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓;墓地;黄泉

the shield [ ] 神盾军

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑;剑漠地区;宝剑



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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