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13 以赛亚书第13章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

赛13:1
The burden of Babylon, which Isaiah the son of Amoz did see.
亚摩斯的儿子以赛亚得默示,论巴比伦:


赛13:2
Lift ye up a banner upon the high mountain, exalt the voice unto them, shake the hand, that they may go into the gates of the nobles.
应当在净光的山竖立大旗,向群众扬声招手,使他们进入贵胄的门。


赛13:3
I have commanded my sanctified ones, I have also called my mighty ones for mine anger, even them that rejoice in my highness.
我吩咐我所挑出来的人,我招呼我的勇士,就是那矜夸高傲之辈,为要成就我怒中所定的。


赛13:4
The noise of a multitude in the mountains, like as of a great people; a tumultuous noise of the kingdoms of nations gathered together: the LORD of hosts mustereth the host of the battle.
山间有多人的声音,好像是大国人民。有许多国的民聚集哄嚷的声音,这是万军之耶和华点齐军队,预备打仗。


赛13:5
They come from a far country, from the end of heaven, even the LORD, and the weapons of his indignation, to destroy the whole land.
他们从远方来,从天边来,就是耶和华并他恼恨的兵器,要毁灭这全地。


赛13:6
Howl ye; for the day of the LORD is at hand; it shall come as a destruction from the Almighty.
你们要哀号,因为耶和华的日子临近了!这日来到,好像毁灭从全能者来到。


赛13:7
Therefore shall all hands be faint, and every man's heart shall melt:
所以,人手都必软弱,人心都必消化。


赛13:8
And they shall be afraid: pangs and sorrows shall take hold of them; they shall be in pain as a woman that travaileth: they shall be amazed one at another; their faces shall be as flames.
他们必惊惶悲痛,愁苦必将他们抓住。他们疼痛,好像产难的妇人一样,彼此惊奇相看,脸如火焰。


赛13:9
Behold, the day of the LORD cometh, cruel both with wrath and fierce anger, to lay the land desolate: and he shall destroy the sinners thereof out of it.
耶和华的日子临到,必有残忍、忿恨、烈怒,使这地荒凉,从其中除灭罪人。


赛13:10
For the stars of heaven and the constellations thereof shall not give their light: the sun shall be darkened in his going forth, and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.
天上的众星群宿都不发光,日头一出,就变黑暗;月亮也不放光。


赛13:11
And I will punish the world for their evil, and the wicked for their iniquity; and I will cause the arrogancy of the proud to cease, and will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible.
我必因邪恶刑罚世界,因罪孽刑罚恶人,使骄傲人的狂妄止息,制伏强暴人的狂傲。


赛13:12
I will make a man more precious than fine gold; even a man than the golden wedge of Ophir.
我必使人比精金还少,使人比俄斐纯金更少!


赛13:13
Therefore I will shake the heavens, and the earth shall remove out of her place, in the wrath of the LORD of hosts, and in the day of his fierce anger.
我万军之耶和华在忿恨中发烈怒的日子,必使天震动,使地摇撼,离其本位。


赛13:14
And it shall be as the chased roe, and as a sheep that no man taketh up: they shall every man turn to his own people, and flee every one into his own land.
人必像被追赶的鹿,像无人收聚的羊,各归回本族,各逃到本土。


赛13:15
Every one that is found shall be thrust through; and every one that is joined unto them shall fall by the sword.
凡被仇敌追上的,必被刺死;凡被捉住的,必被刀杀。


赛13:16
Their children also shall be dashed to pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished.
他们的婴孩,必在他们眼前摔碎;他们的房屋,必被抢夺;他们的妻子,必被玷污。


赛13:17
Behold, I will stir up the Medes against them, which shall not regard silver; and as for gold, they shall not delight in it.
我必激动玛代人来攻击他们。玛代人不注重银子,也不喜爱金子。


赛13:18
Their bows also shall dash the young men to pieces; and they shall have no pity on the fruit of the womb; their eye shall not spare children.
他们必用弓击碎少年人,不怜悯妇人所生的,眼也不顾惜孩子。


赛13:19
And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.
巴比伦素来为列国的荣耀,为迦勒底人所矜夸的华美,必像 神所倾覆的所多玛、蛾摩拉一样。


赛13:20
It shall never be inhabited, neither shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation: neither shall the Arabian pitch tent there; neither shall the shepherds make their fold there.
其内必永无人烟,世世代代无人居住,亚拉伯人也不在那里支搭帐棚,牧羊的人也不使羊群卧在那里。


赛13:21
But wild beasts of the desert shall lie there; and their houses shall be full of doleful creatures; and owls shall dwell there, and satyrs shall dance there.
只有旷野的走兽卧在那里,咆哮的兽满了房屋;鸵鸟住在那里,野山羊在那里跳舞。


赛13:22
And the wild beasts of the islands shall cry in their desolate houses, and dragons in their pleasant palaces: and her time is near to come, and her days shall not be prolonged.
豺狼必在他宫中呼号,野狗必在他华美殿内吼叫。巴比伦受罚的时候临近,她的日子必不长久。


知识点

重点词汇
bows [bəuz] n. 饰片;弓形物(bow的复数形式) v. 鞠躬(bow的第三人称单数);把…弯成弓形 { :4098}

owls [aulz] n. [鸟] 猫头鹰(owl复数) { :4246}

spoiled [spɔɪld] adj. 被宠坏的 v. 宠坏;变质(spoil的过去式和过去分词);损坏 { :4282}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽;畜牲(beast 的复数) { :4428}

cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4471}

thrust [θrʌst] n. [力] 推力;刺 vt. 插;插入;推挤 vi. 插入;用向某人刺去;猛然或用力推 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4582}

nobles [ˈnəublz] n. 贵族(noble的复数) v. (英)抓住(noble的第三人称单数) n. (Nobles)人名;(英)诺布尔斯 { :4808}

dragons [ˈdræɡənz] n. 龙( dragon的名词复数 ); [D-][天文学]天龙(星座); 龙船; [口语、贬义]脾气暴躁的人 { :4842}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

banner [ˈbænə(r)] n. 横幅图片的广告模式 n. 旗帜,横幅,标语 n. 人名(英、德、罗)班纳 {cet4 ky toefl ielts :5333}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的;强有力的;有势力的 adv. 很;极;非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

dash [dæʃ] n. 破折号;冲撞 vi. 猛冲;撞击 vt. 使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅 n. (Dash)人名;(英、印)达什;(蒙)达希 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5634}

dashed [dæʃt] n. 虚线 v. 猛冲(dash的过去分词);猛掷 { :5634}

prolonged [prəˈlɒŋd] adj. 延长的;拖延的;持续很久的 { :5657}

amazed [əˈmeɪzd] v. 使…吃惊;把…弄糊涂(amaze的过去分词) adj. 惊奇的,吃惊的 { :5961}

inhabited [ɪnˈhæbɪtɪd] v. 占据(inhabit的过去分词);居住于 adj. 有人居住的 { :6052}

wedge [wedʒ] n. 楔子;楔形物;导致分裂的东西 vt. 楔入;挤进;楔住 vi. 楔入;挤进 n. (Wedge)人名;(英)韦奇 {cet6 ky ielts :6257}

sorrows ['sɔrəuz] n. 伤心事;不幸的事(sorrow的复数) n. (Sorrows)人名;(英)索罗斯 { :6304}

Shepherds [ˈʃepədz] n. 牧羊人,羊倌( shepherd的名词复数 ) { :6385}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住;存在于;细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住;老是想着(dwell的过去分词) { :7180}

constellations [kɒnstə'leɪʃnz] n. [天] 星座(constellation的复数) { :7195}

howl [haʊl] n. 嗥叫;怒号;嚎哭 vt. 狂喊着说;对…吼叫 vi. 咆哮;怒吼;狂吠 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts :8380}

multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众;多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}

darkened ['da:kənd] adj. 变黑的,没有灯光的 { :8464}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴;庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

overthrew [ˌəʊvəˈθru:] v. 推翻(overthrow的过去式) { :8555}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的;由此;在其中;关于…;将它 {cet6 :8952}

womb [wu:m] n. [解剖] 子宫;发源地 vt. 容纳 { :9091}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

indignation [ˌɪndɪgˈneɪʃn] n. 愤慨;愤怒;义愤 {cet6 ky gre :9794}

almighty [ɔ:lˈmaɪti] n. 全能的神 adj. 全能的;有无限权力的 adv. 非常 { :9852}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

sinners [ˈsɪnəz] n. 罪人( sinner的名词复数 ) { :11118}

Arabian [ә'reibiәn] n. 阿拉伯人 adj. 阿拉伯的;阿拉伯人的 {cet4 cet6 :11172}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的;无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉;使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

tumultuous [tju:ˈmʌltʃuəs] adj. 吵闹的;骚乱的;狂暴的 { :12581}

pangs [pæŋz] n. 突然的剧痛( pang的名词复数 ); 悲痛 { :12693}

roe [rəʊ] n. 鱼卵,鱼子;牝鹿,獐 n. (Roe)人名;(英、意)罗 {toefl gre :12734}

highness ['haɪnəs] n. 殿下,阁下;高度,高位;高尚,高贵 { :12870}


难点词汇
Isaiah [ai'zeiә] n. 以赛亚(圣经男子名,希伯来预言家);以赛亚书(圣经旧约) { :16670}

exalt [ɪgˈzɔ:lt] vt. 提升;提拔;赞扬;使得意 vi. 使人得意 {toefl gre :17234}

iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶;不公正 {gre :19097}

sanctified ['sæŋktɪfaɪd] adj. 认可的,批准的;神圣化的 { :20602}

Babylon ['bæbilәn] n. 巴比伦(古代巴比伦王国Babylonia的首都);繁华的都市,罪恶之都 { :20665}

doleful [ˈdəʊlfl] adj. 寂寞的;悲哀的;阴沉的;忧郁的 {toefl gre :23935}

Excellency ['ekslәnsi] n. 阁下;优点,美德 { :25147}

ravished [ˈrævɪʃt] v. 使欣喜若狂,使着迷,使心醉( ravish的过去式和过去分词 ) { :25567}

satyrs [ˈsætəz] n. (希腊及罗马神话)半人半兽的森林之神,好色之徒,性欲极强的男人( satyr的名词复数 ) { :25825}

Sodom ['sɒdәm] n. 所多玛(罪恶之地) { :35089}

haughtiness ['hɔ:tɪnəs] n. 傲慢;不逊 { :36597}

Gomorrah [^ә'mɔrә] n. 罪恶的城市, 罪恶的地方 { :40792}

Medes [ ] (Mede 的复数) n. 米堤亚人 { :43980}


复习词汇
anger [ˈæŋgə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒;忿怒 vt. 使发怒,激怒;恼火 vi. 发怒;恼火 n. (Anger)人名;(罗)安杰尔;(法)安热;(德、捷、瑞典)安格尔 {gk cet4 ky ielts :2362}


生僻词
Amoz [ ] [网络] 呋喃它酮代谢物;亚摩斯;呋喃咜酮

arrogancy ['ærəɡənsɪ] n. 自大,傲慢

cometh [ ] [网络] 来了

mustereth [ ] [网络] 必须

Ophir ['әufә] n. 俄斐(《圣经·列王记》中的盛产黄金和宝石之地)

taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过


词组
by the sword [ ] 通过武力

dash to [ ] (使)撞击(某物)[见dash against]:

dash to pieces [ ] 粉碎

delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然;津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢;以…为乐;乐于

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在;留居在 [网络] 停留于;内居;习惯用语

fruit of the womb [ ] 子女,后代

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

pitch ... tent [ ] un. 帐篷 [网络] 扎营

rejoice in [ ] na. 拥有 [网络] 享有;因…感到欣喜;对自己的事感到欣喜

Sodom and Gomorrah [ ] n. 淫荡的地方;罪恶之城 [网络] 所多玛与蛾摩拉;索多玛与哈摩辣;所多玛和蛾摩拉

the Almighty [ ] na. “Almighty God”的变体 [网络] 全能真神;上帝;全能者

the chase [ ] [网络] 追逐;凯德警长;追捕

the fruit of the womb [ ] na. 子女

the noble [ ] [网络] 贵族;贵族酒;高贵者

the Shepherd [ ] na. 基督 [网络] 牧羊人;牧人;边境巡逻

the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑;剑漠地区;宝剑

thrust through [ ] na. 挤过 [网络] 促使成功

to shine [ ] [网络] 照耀;发光;照亮

wild beast [waild bi:st] n. 野兽 [网络] 疯狂野兽;野兽法则;狂暴野兽



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