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30 箴言第30章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴30:1
The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,
雅基的儿子亚古珥的言语,就是真言。这人对以铁和乌甲说:


箴30:2
Surely I am more brutish than any man, and have not the understanding of a man.
“我比众人更蠢笨,也没有人的聪明。


箴30:3
I neither learned wisdom, nor have the knowledge of the holy.
我没有学好智慧,也不认识至圣者。


箴30:4
Who hath ascended up into heaven, or descended? who hath gathered the wind in his fists? who hath bound the waters in a garment? who hath established all the ends of the earth? what is his name, and what is his son's name, if thou canst tell?
谁升天又降下来?谁聚风在掌握中?谁包水在衣服里?谁立定地的四极?他名叫什么?他儿子名叫什么?你知道吗?


箴30:5
Every word of God is pure: he is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
神的言语句句都是炼净的!投靠他的,他便作他们的盾牌。


箴30:6
Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar.
他的言语,你不可加添,恐怕他责备你,你就显为说谎言的。


箴30:7
Two things have I required of thee; deny me them not before I die:
我求你两件事,在我未死之先,不要不赐给我:


箴30:8
Remove far from me vanity and lies: give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with food convenient for me:
求你使虚假和谎言远离我;使我也不贫穷也不富足,赐给我需用的饮食。


箴30:9
Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.
恐怕我饱足不认你,说:'耶和华是谁呢?'又恐怕我贫穷就偷窃,以致亵渎我 神的名。


箴30:10
Accuse not a servant unto his master, lest he curse thee, and thou be found guilty.
你不要向主人谗谤仆人,恐怕他咒诅你,你便算为有罪。


箴30:11
There is a generation that curseth their father, and doth not bless their mother.
有一宗人(“宗”原文作“代”。下同),咒诅父亲,不给母亲祝福。


箴30:12
There is a generation that are pure in their own eyes, and yet is not washed from their filthiness.
有一宗人,自以为清洁,却没有洗去自己的污秽。


箴30:13
There is a generation, O how lofty are their eyes! and their eyelids are lifted up.
有一宗人,眼目何其高傲,眼皮也是高举。


箴30:14
There is a generation, whose teeth are as swords, and their jaw teeth as knives, to devour the poor from off the earth, and the needy from among men.
有一宗人,牙如剑,齿如刀,要吞灭地上的困苦人和世间的穷乏人。


箴30:15
The horseleach hath two daughters, crying, Give, give. There are three things that are never satisfied, yea, four things say not, It is enough:
蚂蟥有两个女儿,常说:'给呀,给呀!'有三样不知足的,连不说'够'的共有四样:


箴30:16
The grave; and the barren womb; the earth that is not filled with water; and the fire that saith not, It is enough.
就是阴间和石胎,浸水不足的地并火。


箴30:17
The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young eagles shall eat it.
戏笑父亲,藐视而不听从母亲的,他的眼睛必为谷中的乌鸦啄出来,为鹰雏所吃。


箴30:18
There be three things which are too wonderful for me, yea, four which I know not:
我所测不透的奇妙有三样,连我所不知道的共有四样:


箴30:19
The way of an eagle in the air; the way of a serpent upon a rock; the way of a ship in the midst of the sea; and the way of a man with a maid.
就是鹰在空中飞的道,蛇在磐石上爬的道,船在海中行的道,男与女交合的道。


箴30:20
Such is the way of an adulterous woman; she eateth, and wipeth her mouth, and saith, I have done no wickedness.
淫妇的道,也是这样,她吃了把嘴一擦,就说:'我没有行恶。'


箴30:21
For three things the earth is disquieted, and for four which it cannot bear:
使地震动的有三样,连地担不起的共有四样:


箴30:22
For a servant when he reigneth; and a fool when he is filled with meat;
就是仆人作王,愚顽人吃饱,


箴30:23
For an odious woman when she is married; and an handmaid that is heir to her mistress.
丑恶的女子出嫁,婢女接续主母。


箴30:24
There be four things which are little upon the earth, but they are exceeding wise:
地上有四样小物,却甚聪明:


箴30:25
The ants are a people not strong, yet they prepare their meat in the summer;
蚂蚁是无力之类,却在夏天预备粮食;


箴30:26
The conies are but a feeble folk, yet make they their houses in the rocks;
沙番是软弱之类,却在磐石中造房;


箴30:27
The locusts have no king, yet go they forth all of them by bands;
蝗虫没有君王,却分队而出;


箴30:28
The spider taketh hold with her hands, and is in kings' palaces.
守宫用爪抓墙,却住在王宫。


箴30:29
There be three things which go well, yea, four are comely in going:
步行威武的有三样,连行走威武的共有四样:


箴30:30
A lion which is strongest among beasts, and turneth not away for any;
就是狮子 -- 乃百兽中最为猛烈、无所躲避的,


箴30:31
A greyhound; an he goat also; and a king, against whom there is no rising up.
猎狗、公山羊和无人能敌的君王。


箴30:32
If thou hast done foolishly in lifting up thyself, or if thou hast thought evil, lay thine hand upon thy mouth.
你若行事愚顽,自高自傲,或是怀了恶念,就当用手捂口。


箴30:33
Surely the churning of milk bringeth forth butter, and the wringing of the nose bringeth forth blood: so the forcing of wrath bringeth forth strife.
摇牛奶必成奶油,扭鼻子必出血,照样,激动怒气必起争端。”


知识点

重点词汇
shield [ʃi:ld] n. 盾;防护物;保护者 vt. 遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫 vi. 防御;起保护作用 n. (Shield)人名;(英)希尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4113}

bless [bles] vt. 祝福;保佑;赞美 n. (Bless)人名;(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中,中间 prep. 在…中间(等于amidst) {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

beasts ['bi:sts] n. 野兽;畜牲(beast 的复数) { :4428}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

heir [eə(r)] n. [法] 继承人;后嗣;嗣子 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4607}

goat [gəʊt] n. 山羊;替罪羊(美俚);色鬼(美俚) {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4674}

mistress [ˈmɪstrəs] n. 情妇;女主人;主妇;女教师;女能人 {cet4 cet6 ky :4800}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

obey [əˈbeɪ] vt. 服从,听从;按照……行动 vi. 服从,顺从;听话 n. (Obey)人名;(英、法)奥贝 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4952}

maid [meɪd] n. 女仆;少女 vt. 侍候;做新娘的女傧相 vi. 当女仆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5166}

spider [ˈspaɪdə(r)] n. 蜘蛛;设圈套者;三脚架 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5555}

curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒;咒骂 vt. 诅咒;咒骂 vi. 诅咒;咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}

ants [ænts] n. 蚂蚁,[昆] 蚁(ant的复数形式) { :5811}

liar [ˈlaɪə(r)] n. 说谎的人 {cet4 cet6 :6677}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

churning ['tʃɜ:nɪŋ] n. 搅乳;一次提制的奶油 v. 搅拌(churn的ing形式) { :8407}

devour [dɪˈvaʊə(r)] v. 吞食;毁灭 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :8478}

eyelids ['aɪlɪds] n. [解剖] 眼睑;[解剖] 眼皮(eyelid的复数) { :8666}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

barren [ˈbærən] n. 荒地 adj. 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的 n. (Barren)人名;(西、英)巴伦 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8809}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,以免;担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

womb [wu:m] n. [解剖] 子宫;发源地 vt. 容纳 { :9091}

prophecy [ˈprɒfəsi] n. 预言;预言书;预言能力 {cet6 ielts gre :9417}

vanity [ˈvænəti] n. 虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9493}

ascended [əˈsendid] 上升 { :9518}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

lofty [ˈlɒfti] adj. 高的;崇高的;高级的;高傲的 n. (Lofty)人名;(英)洛夫蒂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9596}

feeble [ˈfi:bl] adj. 微弱的,无力的;虚弱的;薄弱的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9622}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的;自负的;无结果的;无用的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :9731}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

wringing [rɪŋɪŋ] adj. 湿透的 v. 绞,扭(wring的ing形式) { :10500}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

strife [straɪf] n. 冲突;争吵;不和 {cet6 ky toefl gre :10875}

serpent [ˈsɜ:pənt] n. 蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇);狡猾的人 {cet6 :11649}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

ravens ['rævənz] n. 低质煤; 渡鸦( raven的名词复数 ) { :14323}

disquieted [dɪsˈkwaɪɪtid] v. 使不安,使忧虑,使烦恼( disquiet的过去式和过去分词 ) { :14444}

greyhound [ˈgreɪhaʊnd] n. 灰狗(一种猎犬);快速船 { :14712}

foolishly ['fu:lɪʃlɪ] adv. 愚笨地;无聊地;可笑地 { :15177}

locusts [ˈləʊkəsts] n. [植保] 蝗虫;[林] 洋槐(locust的复数) { :15256}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶;不道德 { :15372}


难点词汇
yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

odious [ˈəʊdiəs] adj. 可憎的;讨厌的 {gre :19338}

brutish [ˈbru:tɪʃ] adj. 粗野的;残忍的;野兽般的 { :21141}

reprove [rɪˈpru:v] vt. 责骂;谴责;非难 vi. 责备;指责;非难 {gre :21465}

adulterous [ə'dʌltərəs] adj. 通奸的;不贞的 { :22462}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己(yourself的古体或诗体) { :24636}

comely [ˈkʌmli] adj. 清秀的,标致的 {gre :24705}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的;你的东西,你的家属(或有关的人) { :27768}

handmaid ['hændmeɪd] n. 侍女;女佣人 { :35761}

spake [speɪk] v. 说(speak的过去式) { :38165}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}

canst [kænst] [古语]can的第二人称单数现在时陈述语气 (与thou连用) { :43053}


生僻词
agur [ ] [网络] 亚古珥;雅基;红花

bringeth [ ] [网络] 带来

conies [ˈkəuniz] n. 兔子,兔毛皮( coney的名词复数 ); 兔子(尤指欧洲兔),兔毛皮( cony的名词复数 )

curseth [ ] [网络] 诅咒

despiseth [ ] [网络] 鄙视

doth [dʌθ] v. 做;从事;整理(do的三单形式)

eateth [ ] [网络] 吃了

filthiness ['filθinis] n. 污秽;肮脏,不洁

ithiel [ ] [人名] 伊锡尔

Jakeh [ ] [网络] 雅基

mocketh [ ] [网络] 模仿

reigneth [ ] [网络] 那女人统治

taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过

turneth [ ] [网络] 转身

ucal [ ] [网络] United Cargo Agency Limited; 用户校准使能; 乌恰尔

wipeth [ ] [网络] 擦拭


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

convenient for [ ] [网络] 便于;方便;对…方便

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中;於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中,在…中间;意思是在某一进程之中;正当…的时候

in vain [in vein] na. 无益地;轻慢地 [网络] 徒劳;徒然;白白地

jaw teeth [ ] [医] 磨牙, 臼齿

the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓;墓地;黄泉

the needy [ðə ˈni:di:] [网络] 困难职工;有需要的人;有需要的人呢

the raven [ ] [电影]乌鸦; 神探爱伦坡黑鸦疑云

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

wring of [ ] vt.向...勒索



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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