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27 箴言第27章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴27:1
Boast not thyself of to morrow; for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.
不要为明日自夸,因为一日要生何事,你尚且不能知道。


箴27:2
Let another man praise thee, and not thine own mouth; a stranger, and not thine own lips.
要别人夸奖你,不可用口自夸;等外人称赞你,不可用嘴自称。


箴27:3
A stone is heavy, and the sand weighty; but a fool's wrath is heavier than them both.
石头重,沙土沉,愚妄人的恼怒,比这两样更重。


箴27:4
Wrath is cruel, and anger is outrageous; but who is able to stand before envy?
忿怒为残忍,怒气为狂澜,惟有嫉妒,谁能敌得住呢?


箴27:5
Open rebuke is better than secret love.
当面的责备,强如背地的爱情。


箴27:6
Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful.
朋友加的伤痕,出于忠诚;仇敌连连亲嘴,却是多余。


箴27:7
The full soul loatheth an honeycomb; but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.
人吃饱了,厌恶蜂房的蜜;人饥饿了,一切苦物都觉甘甜。


箴27:8
As a bird that wandereth from her nest, so is a man that wandereth from his place.
人离本处飘流,好像雀鸟离窝游飞。


箴27:9
Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart: so doth the sweetness of a man's friend by hearty counsel.
膏油与香料,使人心喜悦,朋友诚实的劝教也是如此甘美。


箴27:10
Thine own friend, and thy father's friend, forsake not; neither go into thy brother's house in the day of thy calamity: for better is a neighbour that is near than a brother far off.
你的朋友和父亲的朋友,你都不可离弃。你遭难的日子,不要上弟兄的家去,相近的邻舍,强如远方的弟兄。


箴27:11
My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, that I may answer him that reproacheth me.
我儿,你要作智慧人,好叫我的心欢喜,使我可以回答那讥诮我的人。


箴27:12
A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth himself; but the simple pass on, and are punished.
通达人见祸藏躲;愚蒙人前往受害。


箴27:13
Take his garment that is surety for a stranger, and take a pledge of him for a strange woman.
谁为生人作保,就拿谁的衣服;谁为外女作保,谁就承当。


箴27:14
He that blesseth his friend with a loud voice, rising early in the morning, it shall be counted a curse to him.
清晨起来,大声给朋友祝福的,就算是咒诅他。


箴27:15
A continual dropping in a very rainy day and a contentious woman are alike.
大雨之日,连连滴漏,和争吵的妇人一样;


箴27:16
Whosoever hideth her hideth the wind, and the ointment of his right hand, which bewrayeth itself.
想拦阻她的,便是拦阻风,也是右手抓油。


箴27:17
Iron sharpeneth iron; so a man sharpeneth the countenance of his friend.
铁磨铁,磨出刃来;朋友相感(原文作“磨朋友的脸”),也是如此。


箴27:18
Whoso keepeth the fig tree shall eat the fruit thereof: so he that waiteth on his master shall be honoured.
看守无花果树的,必吃树上的果子;敬奉主人的,必得尊荣。


箴27:19
As in water face answereth to face, so the heart of man to man.
水中照脸,彼此相符;人与人,心也相对。


箴27:20
Hell and destruction are never full; so the eyes of man are never satisfied.
阴间和灭亡,永不满足,人的眼目,也是如此。


箴27:21
As the fining pot for silver, and the furnace for gold; so is a man to his praise.
鼎为炼银,炉为炼金,人的称赞也试炼人。


箴27:22
Though thou shouldest bray a fool in a mortar among wheat with a pestle, yet will not his foolishness depart from him.
你虽用杵将愚妄人与打碎的麦子一同捣在臼中,他的愚妄还是离不了他。


箴27:23
Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks, and look well to thy herds.
你要详细知道你羊群的景况,留心料理你的牛群;


箴27:24
For riches are not for ever: and doth the crown endure to every generation?
因为资财不能永有,冠冕岂能存到万代?


箴27:25
The hay appeareth, and the tender grass sheweth itself, and herbs of the mountains are gathered.
干草割去,嫩草发现,山上的菜蔬也被收敛。


箴27:26
The lambs are for thy clothing, and the goats are the price of the field.
羊羔之毛是为你作衣服;山羊是为作田地的价值,


箴27:27
And thou shalt have goats' milk enough for thy food, for the food of thy household, and for the maintenance for thy maidens.
并有母山羊奶够你吃,也够你的家眷吃,且够养你的婢女。


知识点

重点词汇
lambs [læmz] n. 羔羊肉( lamb的名词复数 ); (慈爱或怜悯地描述或称呼某人)宝贝; 像羔羊般柔顺的人 { :4170}

tender [ˈtendə(r)] n. 偿付,清偿;看管人;小船 adj. 温柔的;柔软的;脆弱的;幼稚的;难对付的 vt. 提供,偿还;使…变嫩;使…变柔软 vi. 投标;变柔软 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4225}

alike [əˈlaɪk] adj. 相似的;相同的 adv. 以同样的方式;类似于 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4389}

cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4471}

wheat [wi:t] n. 小麦;小麦色 n. (Wheat)人名;(英)惠特 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4479}

depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开;出发,起程;违反;去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}

boast [bəʊst] n. 自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物 vi. 自吹自擂 vt. 夸口说,自吹自擂说;以有…而自豪 n. (Boast)人名;(英)博斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4534}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

goats [got] n. 山羊(goat的复数形式) { :4674}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服,服装;外表,外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名;(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的,忠诚的;如实的;准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名;(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

herds [hə:dz] n. 畜群;大量(herd的复数);人群 v. 聚在一起;结交(herd的三单形式) { :5174}

pledge [pledʒ] n. 保证,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典当物 vt. 保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康 n. (Pledge)人名;(英)普莱奇 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5198}

flocks [f'lɒks] n. 短纤维,废毛铁;絮凝物,絮状沉淀 { :5337}

curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒;咒骂 vt. 诅咒;咒骂 vi. 诅咒;咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}

outrageous [aʊtˈreɪdʒəs] adj. 粗暴的;可恶的;令人吃惊的 {toefl ielts :6077}

hay [heɪ] n. 干草 vt. 把晒干 vi. 割草晒干 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :6529}

perfume [ˈpɜ:fju:m] n. 香水;香味 vt. 洒香水于…;使…带香味 vi. 散发香气 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :6592}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

mortar [ˈmɔ:tə(r)] n. 迫击炮;臼,研钵;灰浆 vt. 用灰泥涂抹,用灰泥结合 {toefl gre :7187}

rainy [ˈreɪni] adj. 下雨的;多雨的 n. (Rainy)人名;(英)雷尼 {zk gk cet4 cet6 :7477}

continual [kənˈtɪnjuəl] adj. 持续不断的;频繁的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7561}

envy [ˈenvi] n. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vt. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vi. 感到妒忌;显示出妒忌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :8468}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴;庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的;精明的;节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名;(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

contentious [kənˈtenʃəs] adj. 诉讼的;有异议的,引起争论的;爱争论的 {gre :8879}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的;由此;在其中;关于…;将它 {cet6 :8952}

furnace [ˈfɜ:nɪs] n. 火炉,熔炉 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9102}

sweetness [ˈswi:tnəs] n. 美妙;芳香;可爱 {cet6 :9462}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

hearty [ˈhɑ:ti] n. 朋友们;伙伴们 adj. 衷心的;丰盛的;健壮的;精神饱满的 {cet6 :10166}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

maidens [ˈmeidnz] n. 处女( maiden的名词复数 ); 少女; 未婚女子; (板球运动)未得分的一轮投球 { :11516}

calamity [kəˈlæməti] n. 灾难;不幸事件 n. (Calamity)人名;(英)卡拉米蒂 {ielts gre :12502}


难点词汇
surety [ˈʃʊərəti] n. 担保;保证;保证人 { :13295}

weighty [ˈweɪti] adj. 重的;重大的;严肃的 { :13806}

rebuke [rɪˈbju:k] n. 非难,指责;谴责,鞭策 vt. 指责,非难;制止;使相形见绌 {cet6 toefl gre :13900}

countenance [ˈkaʊntənəns] n. 面容,表情;支持 vt. 支持,赞同 {gre :14013}

diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] adj. 勤勉的;用功的,费尽心血的 n. (Diligent)人名;(法)迪利让 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :14139}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃;断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

foolishness ['fu:lɪʃnəs] n. 愚蠢;可笑 { :15573}

ointment [ˈɔɪntmənt] n. 药膏;[药] 油膏 {gre :16710}

bray [breɪ] n. 驴叫声;喇叭声 vt. 叫 vi. 叫;捣碎 n. (Bray)人名;(意)布拉伊;(英、法、西、葡)布雷 {gre :16765}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该;将要;必须(shall的第二人称单数现在式) n. (Shalt)人名;(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的;欺诈的;谎言的;虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

morrow [ˈmɒrəʊ] n. 次日;(重大事件后)紧接着的时期;晨间 n. (Morrow)人名;(英)莫罗 { :21538}

honeycomb [ˈhʌnikəʊm] n. 蜂巢,蜂巢状之物 adj. 似蜂巢的 vt. 使成蜂巢状;把…弄得千疮百孔 vi. 变成蜂巢状 { :22513}

thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己(yourself的古体或诗体) { :24636}

pestle [ˈpesl] n. 杵;碾槌 vt. 用杵捣;用槌磨 vi. 用杵捣碎;用槌磨碎 {gre :25914}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的;你的东西,你的家属(或有关的人) { :27768}

whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}


复习词汇
praise [preɪz] n. 赞扬;称赞;荣耀;崇拜 vt. 赞美,歌颂;表扬 vi. 赞美;赞扬 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :3719}


生僻词
answereth [ ] [网络] 回答

appeareth [ ] [网络] 感觉

blesseth [ ] [网络] 祝福

doth [dʌθ] v. 做;从事;整理(do的三单形式)

foreseeth [ ] [网络] 预见

hideth [ ] [网络] 隐藏

keepeth [ ] [网络] 保持

knowest [nəʊ] vt. 知道, 了解, 懂得, 通晓, 掌握…的知识(或技能):;确知, 确信, 确认: vi. 知道, 了解, 懂得, 确知, 知情: n. [口语]知道, 知晓, 知情[主要用于习语]

loatheth [ ] [网络] 不好意思

reproacheth [ ] [网络] 责备

sharpeneth [ ] [网络] 锐化

sheweth [ ] [网络] she

shouldest ['ʃudist] [古]=shouldst

waiteth [ ] [网络] 等等

wandereth [ ] [网络] 流氓

whoso ['hu:səʊ] pron. 不管是谁,无论是谁


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

be wise [ ] [网络] 放聪明点;当作聪明人;明智

bray a fool in a mortar [ ] 愚蠢是治不好的

depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离;不合(习惯等);违反 [网络] 离开;离开,起程;开出

endure to [ ] vt.忍耐,坚持

rainy day [ˈreini dei] un. 雨日 [网络] 下雨天;贫苦困难的日子;穷困时期

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人;邪魔

the goat [ ] [网络] 山羊;摩羯;山羊座

the hungry [ ] [网络] 饥饿者;饥渴者

the Lamb [ ] [网络] 羔羊;天使与羔羊;羊羔

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要;你应当;巨龙的名字



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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