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22 箴言第22章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴22:1
A GOOD name is rather to be chosen than great riches, and loving favour rather than silver and gold.
美名胜过大财;恩宠强如金银。


箴22:2
The rich and poor meet together: the LORD is the maker of them all.
富户穷人在世相遇,都为耶和华所造。


箴22:3
A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and hideth himself: but the simple pass on, and are punished.
通达人见祸藏躲;愚蒙人前往受害。


箴22:4
By humility and the fear of the LORD are riches, and honour, and life.
敬畏耶和华心存谦卑,就得富有、尊荣、生命为赏赐。


箴22:5
Thorns and snares are in the way of the froward: he that doth keep his soul shall be far from them.
乖僻人的路上,有荆棘和网罗,保守自己生命的,必要远离。


箴22:6
Train up a child in the way he should go: and when he is old, he will not depart from it.
教养孩童,使他走当行的道,就是到老他也不偏离。


箴22:7
The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower is servant to the lender.
富户管辖穷人,欠债的是债主的仆人。


箴22:8
He that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity: and the rod of his anger shall fail.
撒罪孽的,必收灾祸;他逞怒的杖,也必废掉。


箴22:9
He that hath a bountiful eye shall be blessed; for he giveth of his bread to the poor.
眼目慈善的,就必蒙福,因他将食物分给穷人。


箴22:10
Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.
赶出亵慢人,争端就消除,纷争和羞辱也必止息。


箴22:11
He that loveth pureness of heart, for the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend.
喜爱清心的人,因他嘴上的恩言,王必与他为友。


箴22:12
The eyes of the LORD preserve knowledge, and he overthroweth the words of the transgressor.
耶和华的眼目眷顾聪明人,却倾败奸诈人的言语。


箴22:13
The slothful man saith, There is a lion without, I shall be slain in the streets.
懒惰人说:“外头有狮子,我在街上就必被杀。”


箴22:14
The mouth of strange women is a deep pit: he that is abhorred of the LORD shall fall therein.
淫妇的口为深坑,耶和华所憎恶的,必陷在其中。


箴22:15
Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.
愚蒙迷住孩童的心,用管教的杖可以远远赶除。


箴22:16
He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want.
欺压贫穷为要利己的,并送礼与富户的,都必缺乏。


箴22:17
Bow down thine ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply thine heart unto my knowledge.
你须侧耳听受智慧人的言语,留心领会我的知识;


箴22:18
For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee; they shall withal be fitted in thy lips.
你若心中存记,嘴上咬定,这便为美!


箴22:19
That thy trust may be in the LORD, I have made known to thee this day, even to thee.
我今日以此特别指教你,为要使你倚靠耶和华。


箴22:20
Have not I written to thee excellent things in counsels and knowledge,
谋略和知识的美事,我岂没有写给你吗?


箴22:21
That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth; that thou mightest answer the words of truth to them that send unto thee?
要使你知道真言的实理,你好将真言回覆那打发你来的人。


箴22:22
Rob not the poor, because he is poor: neither oppress the afflicted in the gate:
贫穷人,你不可因他贫穷就抢夺他的物,也不可在城门口欺压困苦人。


箴22:23
For the LORD will plead their cause, and spoil the soul of those that spoiled them.
因耶和华必为他辨屈,抢夺他的,耶和华必夺取那人的命。


箴22:24
Make no friendship with an angry man; and with a furious man thou shalt not go:
好生气的人,不可与他结交;暴怒的人,不可与他来往,


箴22:25
Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul.
恐怕你效法他的行为,自己就陷在网罗里。


箴22:26
Be not thou one of them that strike hands, or of them that are sureties for debts.
不要与人击掌,不要为欠债的作保。


箴22:27
If thou hast nothing to pay, why should he take away thy bed from under thee?
你若没有什么偿还,何必使人夺去你睡卧的床呢?


箴22:28
Remove not the ancient landmark, which thy fathers have set.
你先祖所立的地界,你不可挪移。


箴22:29
Seest thou a man diligent in his business? he shall stand before kings; he shall not stand before mean men.
你看见办事殷勤的人吗?他必站在君王面前,必不站在下贱人面前。


知识点

重点词汇
bow [bəʊ] n. 弓;鞠躬;船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬;弯腰 vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 n. (Bow)人名;(东南亚国家华语)茂;(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}

grace [greɪs] n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲 n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯 vt. 使优美 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4104}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

spoiled [spɔɪld] adj. 被宠坏的 v. 宠坏;变质(spoil的过去式和过去分词);损坏 { :4282}

spoil [spɔɪl] n. 次品;奖品 vt. 溺爱;糟蹋;破坏;掠夺 vi. 掠夺;变坏;腐败 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4282}

certainty [ˈsɜ:tnti] n. 必然;确实;确实的事情 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4284}

depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开;出发,起程;违反;去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

landmark [ˈlændmɑ:k] n. [航]陆标;地标;界标;里程碑;纪念碑;地界标;划时代的事 adj. 有重大意义或影响的 n. (瑞典、挪)兰德马克(人名) {toefl gre :4715}

furious [ˈfjʊəriəs] adj. 激烈的;狂怒的;热烈兴奋的;喧闹的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4734}

rob [rɒb] vt. 抢劫;使…丧失;非法剥夺 vi. 抢劫;掠夺 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :5071}

lender [ˈlendə(r)] n. 贷方;[金融] 出借人 n. (Lender)人名;(德、匈、瑞典)伦德;(法)朗德 {ielts :5899}

correction [kəˈrekʃn] n. 改正,修正 {gk cet4 cet6 :5966}

contention [kənˈtenʃn] n. 争论,争辩;争夺;论点 {ky toefl ielts gre :6547}

borrower [ˈbɒrəʊə(r)] n. 剽窃者,借用人 { :6787}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

reap [ri:p] vt. 收获,获得;收割 vi. 收割,收获 n. (Reap)人名;(英)里普 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7589}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的;精明的;节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名;(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

lest [lest] conj. 唯恐,以免;担心 {cet4 cet6 ky :8827}

humility [hju:ˈmɪləti] n. 谦卑,谦逊 {toefl gre :9485}

vanity [ˈvænəti] n. 虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9493}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富;富有;房地产(rich的复数) n. (Riches)人名;(意)里凯斯;(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

afflicted [əˈfliktid] 折磨 { :9633}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

thorns [θɔ:nz] n. [植] 刺,刺尖(thorn的复数形式);[植] 荆棘 { :9881}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中;在那里 {cet6 :9994}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

strife [straɪf] n. 冲突;争吵;不和 {cet6 ky toefl gre :10875}

slain [sleɪn] v. 杀死(slay的过去分词) { :11472}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

oppress [əˈpres] vt. 压迫,压抑;使……烦恼;使……感到沉重 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :13013}

sureties [ˈʃuətiz] n. 保证人,担保,保证( surety的名词复数 ) { :13295}


难点词汇
diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] adj. 勤勉的;用功的,费尽心血的 n. (Diligent)人名;(法)迪利让 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :14139}

reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n. 责备;耻辱 vt. 责备;申斥 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :14678}

foolishness ['fu:lɪʃnəs] n. 愚蠢;可笑 { :15573}

snares [sneəz] n. 陷阱( snare的名词复数 ); 圈套; 诱人遭受失败(丢脸、损失等)的东西; 诱惑物 v. 用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) { :16103}

snare [sneə(r)] n. 陷阱;圈套;[外科] 勒除器 vt. 捕捉;诱惑 {gre :16103}

abhorred [æbˈhɔ:d] v. 憎恶( abhor的过去式和过去分词 ); (厌恶地)回避; 拒绝; 淘汰 { :16665}

bountiful [ˈbaʊntɪfl] adj. 丰富的;慷慨的;宽大的 { :17792}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶;不公正 {gre :19097}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该;将要;必须(shall的第二人称单数现在式) n. (Shalt)人名;(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的;你的东西,你的家属(或有关的人) { :27768}

transgressor [ træns'gresə] n. 违背者;犯规者;罪人 { :30242}

slothful [ˈsləʊθfl] adj. 怠惰的,懒惰的;迟钝的 {toefl :34516}

withal [wɪ'ðɔ:l] prep. 用,用以 adv. 而且,加之;同样 { :38650}

saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}


复习词汇
soul [səʊl] n. 灵魂;心灵;精神;鬼魂 adj. 美国黑人文化的 n. (Soul)人名;(英、法)苏尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :1604}


生僻词
doth [dʌθ] v. 做;从事;整理(do的三单形式)

foreseeth [ ] [网络] 预见

froward ['frəʊwd] adj. 不易控制的,难驾驭的,刚愎的

giveth [ ] [网络] 施舍

hideth [ ] [网络] 隐藏

loveth [ ] [网络] 喜欢

mightest [mait] n. 体力;精力;能力;威力;力量 强权,势力,权势 [方言]许多,大量 可能性 近义词: strength 短语: with (或 by) (all one's) might and main 竭尽全力,全力以赴地 might2 [mait] v. . [无人称变化,后接不带 to 的动词不定式,用来表示 may1 的过去、现在或将来的各种情态意义] [表示不确定]可能,也许: You might think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order her about! 你也许认为自己很聪明,但你没有权力向她发号

oppresseth [ ] [网络] 压迫

overthroweth [ ] [网络] 推翻

pureness ['pju:ənɪs] n. 纯粹;清洁;清净

ruleth [ ] [网络] 统治

scorner ['skɔ:nә] n. 轻蔑者;藐视者;嘲笑者

seest [ ] [网络] 估计标准误

soweth [ ] [网络] 播下


词组
bow down [bəu daun] un. 跪拜;打躬作揖 [网络] 鞠躬;俯伏;下拜

deep pit [ ] [网络] 深坑;深潭

depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离;不合(习惯等);违反 [网络] 离开;离开,起程;开出

diligent in [ ] [网络] 勤勉于;在…勤奋的

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人;邪魔

the rod [ ] [网络] 生活美学演绎插画时尚创意;权杖

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者;聪明人;睿智的

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要;你应当;巨龙的名字



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com