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21 箴言第21章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

箴21:1
The king's heart is in the hand of the LORD, as the rivers of water: he turneth it whithersoever he will.
王的心在耶和华手中，好像陇沟的水随意流转。


箴21:2
Every way of a man is right in his own eyes: but the LORD pondereth the hearts.
人所行的，在自己眼中都看为正，惟有耶和华衡量人心。


箴21:3
To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.
行仁义公平，比献祭更蒙耶和华悦纳。


箴21:4
An high look, and a proud heart, and the plowing of the wicked, is sin.
恶人发达（原文作“灯”），眼高心傲，这乃是罪。


箴21:5
The thoughts of the diligent tend only to plenteousness; but of every one that is hasty only to want.
殷勤筹划的，足致丰裕；行事急躁的，都必缺乏。


箴21:6
The getting of treasures by a lying tongue is a vanity tossed to and fro of them that seek death.
用诡诈之舌求财的，就是自己取死；所得之财，乃是吹来吹去的浮云。


箴21:7
The robbery of the wicked shall destroy them; because they refuse to do judgment.
恶人的强暴，必将自己扫除，因他们不肯按公平行事。


箴21:8
The way of man is froward and strange: but as for the pure, his work is right.
负罪之人的路，甚是弯曲；至于清洁的人，他所行的乃是正直。


箴21:9
It is better to dwell in a corner of the housetop, than with a brawling woman in a wide house.
宁可住在房顶的角上，不在宽阔的房屋，与争吵的妇人同住。


箴21:10
The soul of the wicked desireth evil: his neighbour findeth no favour in his eyes.
恶人的心，乐人受祸，他眼并不怜恤邻舍。


箴21:11
When the scorner is punished, the simple is made wise: and when the wise is instructed, he receiveth knowledge.
亵慢的人受刑罚，愚蒙的人就得智慧；智慧人受训诲，便得知识。


箴21:12
The righteous man wisely considereth the house of the wicked: but God overthroweth the wicked for their wickedness.
义人思想恶人的家，知道恶人倾倒，必致灭亡。


箴21:13
Whoso stoppeth his ears at the cry of the poor, he also shall cry himself, but shall not be heard.
塞耳不听穷人哀求的，他将来呼吁也不蒙应允。


箴21:14
A gift in secret pacifieth anger: and a reward in the bosom strong wrath.
暗中送的礼物，挽回怒气；怀中搋的贿赂，止息暴怒。


箴21:15
It is joy to the just to do judgment: but destruction shall be to the workers of iniquity.
秉公行义，使义人喜乐，使作孽的人败坏。


箴21:16
The man that wandereth out of the way of understanding shall remain in the congregation of the dead.
迷离通达道路的，必住在阴魂的会中。


箴21:17
He that loveth pleasure shall be a poor man: he that loveth wine and oil shall not be rich.
爱宴乐的，必致穷乏；好酒、爱膏油的，必不富足。


箴21:18
The wicked shall be a ransom for the righteous, and the transgressor for the upright.
恶人作了义人的赎价；奸诈人代替正直人。


箴21:19
It is better to dwell in the wilderness, than with a contentious and an angry woman.
宁可住在旷野，不与争吵使气的妇人同住。


箴21:20
There is treasure to be desired and oil in the dwelling of the wise; but a foolish man spendeth it up.
智慧人家中积蓄宝物膏油；愚昧人随得来随吞下。


箴21:21
He that followeth after righteousness and mercy findeth life, righteousness, and honour.
追求公义仁慈的，就寻得生命、公义和尊荣。


箴21:22
A wise man scaleth the city of the mighty, and casteth down the strength of the confidence thereof.
智慧人爬上勇士的城墙，倾覆他所倚靠的坚垒。


箴21:23
Whoso keepeth his mouth and his tongue keepeth his soul from troubles.
谨守口与舌的，就保守自己免受灾难。


箴21:24
Proud and haughty scorner is his name, who dealeth in proud wrath.
心骄气傲的人，名叫亵慢，他行事狂妄，都出于骄傲。


箴21:25
The desire of the slothful killeth him; for his hands refuse to labour.
懒惰人的心愿，将他杀害，因为他手不肯做工。


箴21:26
He coveteth greedily all the day long: but the righteous giveth and spareth not.
有终日贪得无餍的；义人施舍而不吝惜。


箴21:27
The sacrifice of the wicked is abomination: how much more, when he bringeth it with a wicked mind?
恶人的祭物是可憎的，何况他存恶意来献呢？


箴21:28
A false witness shall perish: but the man that heareth speaketh constantly.
作假见证的必灭亡；惟有听真情而言的，其言长存。


箴21:29
A wicked man hardeneth his face: but as for the upright, he directeth his way.
恶人脸无羞耻；正直人行事坚定。


箴21:30
There is no wisdom nor understanding nor counsel against the LORD.
没有人能以智慧、聪明、谋略敌挡耶和华。


箴21:31
The horse is prepared against the day of battle: but safety is of the LORD.
马是为打仗之日预备的，得胜乃在乎耶和华。


知识点

重点词汇
sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n. 牺牲；祭品；供奉 vt. 牺牲；献祭；亏本出售 vi. 献祭；奉献 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :4068}

treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n. 财富，财产；财宝；珍品 vt. 珍爱；珍藏 n. (Treasure)人名；(英)特雷热 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4074}

treasures [ˈtreʒəz] n. 宝物（treasure的复数） v. 珍爱（treasure的第三人称单数）；储藏 { :4074}

dwelling [ˈdwelɪŋ] n. 住处；寓所 v. 居住（dwell的现在分词） {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :4597}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会；集合；圣会 { :4989}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

robbery [ˈrɒbəri] n. 抢劫，盗窃；抢掠 {cet4 cet6 :6012}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直；竖立 adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}

plowing [plaʊɪŋ] n. [农学] 翻耕，耕作 v. 耕地（plow的ing形式）；犁 { :8039}

contentious [kənˈtenʃəs] adj. 诉讼的；有异议的，引起争论的；爱争论的 {gre :8879}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

wisely [waɪzlɪ] adv. 明智地；聪明地；精明地 n. (Wisely)人名；(英)怀斯利 { :9108}

perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡；毁灭；腐烂；枯萎 vt. 使麻木；毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}

vanity [ˈvænəti] n. 虚荣心；空虚；浮华；无价值的东西 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9493}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}

hasty [ˈheɪsti] adj. 轻率的；匆忙的；草率的；懈怠的 n. (Hasty)人名；(英)黑斯蒂 [ 比较级 hastier 最高级 hastiest ] {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11493}

ransom [ˈrænsəm] n. 赎金；赎身，赎回 vt. 赎回，赎；勒索赎金；救赎；得赎金后释放 n. (Ransom)人名；(西)兰索姆；(英)兰塞姆 {toefl ielts gre :11756}

bosom [ˈbʊzəm] n. 胸；胸怀；中间；胸襟；内心；乳房；内部 adj. 知心的；亲密的 vt. 怀抱；把…藏在心中 n. (Bosom)人名；(西)博索姆 {cet4 cet6 ky :12605}


难点词汇
diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] adj. 勤勉的；用功的，费尽心血的 n. (Diligent)人名；(法)迪利让 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :14139}

brawling ['brɔ:lɪŋ] n. 争吵，喧嚷 v. 打架，争吵( brawl的现在分词 ) {toefl :14479}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}

fro [frəʊ] adv. 向后；向那边 {cet6 :17026}

iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶；不公正 {gre :19097}

abomination [əˌbɒmɪˈneɪʃn] n. 厌恶；憎恨；令人厌恶的事物 { :19107}

haughty [ˈhɔ:ti] adj. 傲慢的；自大的 {cet6 toefl gre :19401}

greedily ['gri:dɪlɪ] adv. 贪婪地；贪食地 { :22783}

transgressor [ træns'gresə] n. 违背者；犯规者；罪人 { :30242}

slothful [ˈsləʊθfl] adj. 怠惰的，懒惰的；迟钝的 {toefl :34516}

housetop ['haʊstɒp] n. 屋顶 { :42842}


复习词汇
judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 判断；裁判；判决书；辨别力 { :1900}

proud [praʊd] adj. 自豪的；得意的；自负的 n. (Proud)人名；(英)普劳德 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :1983}

wise [waɪz] adj. 明智的；聪明的；博学的 vt. 使知道；教导 vi. 了解 n. (Wise)人名；(英)怀斯 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :3087}


生僻词
bringeth [ ] [网络] 带来

considereth [ ] [网络] 一致

coveteth [ ] [网络] 羡慕

dealeth [ ] [网络] 交易

desireth [ ] [网络] 欲望

directeth [ ] [网络] 指示

findeth [ ] [网络] 找到

followeth [ ] [网络] 跟随

froward ['frəʊwd] adj. 不易控制的，难驾驭的，刚愎的

giveth [ ] [网络] 施舍

hardeneth [ ] [网络] 硬化

heareth [ ] [网络] 听听

keepeth [ ] [网络] 保持

killeth [ ] [网络] 基尔

loveth [ ] [网络] 喜欢

overthroweth [ ] [网络] 推翻

plenteousness [ˊplentjәsnis] n. 丰饶;丰富

pondereth [ ] [网络] 沉思

receiveth [ ] [网络] 接收

scaleth [ ] [网络] 鳞片

scorner ['skɔ:nә] n. 轻蔑者；藐视者；嘲笑者

spareth [ ] [网络] 剩下的

speaketh [ ] [网络] 说话

spendeth [ ] [网络] 花了

stoppeth [ ] [网络] 停止

turneth [ ] [网络] 转身

wandereth [ ] [网络] 流氓

whithersoever [ˌwɪðəsəʊ'evə] adv. 到任何地方，无论何处

whoso ['hu:səʊ] pron. 不管是谁，无论是谁


词组
a wise man [ ] [网络] 智者苏格拉底；有见识的人；聪明的人

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

in the wilderness [in ðə ˈwɪldənɪs] [网络] 荒原；在旷野；离开政界的

the wilderness [ ] [网络] 荒野；旷野历程；荒野协会

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者；聪明人；睿智的

to and fro [tu: ænd frəʊ] na. 前前后后 [网络] 来来回回；来回地；往复地

toss to and fro [ ] 辗转反侧

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊



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