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17 箴言第17章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴17:1
Better is a dry morsel, and quietness therewith, than an house full of sacrifices with strife.
设筵满屋,大家相争,不如有块干饼,大家相安。


箴17:2
A wise servant shall have rule over a son that causeth shame, and shall have part of the inheritance among the brethren.
仆人办事聪明,必管辖贻羞之人,又在众子中同分产业。


箴17:3
The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold: but the LORD trieth the hearts.
鼎为炼银,炉为炼金;惟有耶和华熬炼人心。


箴17:4
A wicked doer giveth heed to false lips; and a liar giveth ear to a naughty tongue.
行恶的,留心听奸诈之言;说谎的,侧耳听邪恶之语。


箴17:5
Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker: and he that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished.
戏笑穷人的,是辱没造他的主;幸灾乐祸的,必不免受罚。


箴17:6
Children's children are the crown of old men; and the glory of children are their fathers.
子孙为老人的冠冕;父亲是儿女的荣耀。


箴17:7
Excellent speech becometh not a fool: much less do lying lips a prince.
愚顽人说美言本不相宜,何况君王说谎话呢?


箴17:8
A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth.
贿赂在馈送的人眼中看为宝玉,随处运动都得顺利。


箴17:9
He that covereth a transgression seeketh love; but he that repeateth a matter separateth very friends.
遮掩人过的,寻求人爱;屡次挑错的,离间密友。


箴17:10
A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool.
一句责备话深入聪明人的心,强如责打愚昧人一百下。


箴17:11
An evil man seeketh only rebellion: therefore a cruel messenger shall be sent against him.
恶人只寻背叛,所以必有严厉的使者奉差攻击他。


箴17:12
Let a bear robbed of her whelps meet a man, rather than a fool in his folly.
宁可遇见丢崽子的母熊,不可遇见正行愚妄的愚昧人。


箴17:13
Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.
以恶报善的,祸患必不离他的家。


箴17:14
The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with.
纷争的起头如水放开,所以在争闹之先,必当止息争竞。


箴17:15
He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemneth the just, even they both are abomination to the LORD.
定恶人为义的,定义人为恶的,这都为耶和华所憎恶。


箴17:16
Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it?
愚昧人既无聪明,为何手拿价银买智慧呢?


箴17:17
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
朋友乃时常亲爱;弟兄为患难而生。


箴17:18
A man void of understanding striketh hands, and becometh surety in the presence of his friend.
在邻舍面前击掌作保,乃是无知的人。


箴17:19
He loveth transgression that loveth strife: and he that exalteth his gate seeketh destruction.
喜爱争竞的,是喜爱过犯;高立家门的,乃自取败坏。


箴17:20
He that hath a froward heart findeth no good: and he that hath a perverse tongue falleth into mischief.
心存邪僻的,寻不着好处;舌弄是非的,陷在祸患中。


箴17:21
He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.
生愚昧子的,必自愁苦,愚顽人的父毫无喜乐。


箴17:22
A merry heart doeth good like a medicine: but a broken spirit drieth the bones.
喜乐的心,乃是良药;忧伤的灵,使骨枯干。


箴17:23
A wicked man taketh a gift out of the bosom to pervert the ways of judgment.
恶人暗中受贿赂,为要颠倒判断。


箴17:24
Wisdom is before him that hath understanding; but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.
明哲人眼前有智慧,愚昧人眼望地极。


箴17:25
A foolish son is a grief to his father, and bitterness to her that bare him.
愚昧子使父亲愁烦,使母亲忧苦。


箴17:26
Also to punish the just is not good, nor to strike princes for equity.
刑罚义人为不善;责打君子为不义。


箴17:27
He that hath knowledge spareth his words: and a man of understanding is of an excellent spirit.
寡少言语的有知识;性情温良的有聪明。


箴17:28
Even a fool, when he holdeth his peace, is counted wise: and he that shutteth his lips is esteemed a man of understanding.
愚昧人若静默不言,也可算为智慧,闭口不说,也可算为聪明。


知识点

重点词汇
sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz] n. 牺牲,损失;献身,供奉(sacrifice的复数) v. 牺牲,损失(sacrifice的单三形式) { :4068}

grief [gri:f] n. 悲痛;忧伤;不幸 {cet6 ky ielts gre :4092}

cruel [kru:əl] adj. 残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的,让人受难的;无情的,严酷的 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4471}

depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开;出发,起程;违反;去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}

inheritance [ɪnˈherɪtəns] n. 继承;遗传;遗产 {toefl :4765}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的;傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

robbed [rɔbd] vt. 抢劫;使…丧失;非法剥夺 vi. 抢劫;掠夺 { :5071}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

rebellion [rɪˈbeljən] n. 叛乱;反抗;谋反;不服从 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5367}

folly [ˈfɒli] n. 愚蠢;荒唐事;讽刺剧 n. (Folly)人名;(匈)福伊;(法)福利 {toefl gre :5403}

stripes [st'raɪps] n. 条子布;条纹布(stripe复数形式) v. 给…加条纹(stripe的三单形式) { :6292}

sorrow [ˈsɒrəʊ] n. 悲伤;懊悔;伤心事 vt. 为…悲痛 vi. 懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6304}

messenger [ˈmesɪndʒə(r)] n. 报信者,送信者;先驱 n. (Messenger)人名;(德)梅森格;(英)梅辛杰 {cet4 cet6 ky :6537}

contention [kənˈtenʃn] n. 争论,争辩;争夺;论点 {ky toefl ielts gre :6547}

liar [ˈlaɪə(r)] n. 说谎的人 {cet4 cet6 :6677}

void [vɔɪd] n. 空虚;空间;空隙 adj. 空的;无效的;无人的 vt. 使无效;排放 n. (Void)人名;(俄)沃伊德 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6815}

bitterness ['bɪtənəs] n. 苦味;苦难;怨恨 {cet6 toefl :6970}

naughty [ˈnɔ:ti] adj. 顽皮的,淘气的;不听话的;没规矩的;不适当的;下流的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7181}

merry [ˈmeri] adj. 愉快的;微醉的;嬉戏作乐的 n. 甜樱桃 n. (Merry)人名;(英、法、西)梅里 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :7420}

furnace [ˈfɜ:nɪs] n. 火炉,熔炉 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9102}

heed [hi:d] n. 注意到;留心到 vt. 注意,留心 vi. 注意,留心 n. (Heed)人名;(瑞典)赫德 {toefl gre :9134}

perverse [pəˈvɜ:s] adj. 堕落的,不正当的;倔强的;违反常情的 {ielts gre :9523}

mischief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] n. 恶作剧;伤害;顽皮;不和 {cet6 ky ielts :9589}

esteemed [ɪs'ti:md] adj. 受人尊敬的 v. 尊敬;认为(esteem的过去分词) { :9623}

strife [straɪf] n. 冲突;争吵;不和 {cet6 ky toefl gre :10875}

adversity [ədˈvɜ:səti] n. 逆境;不幸;灾难;灾祸 {toefl :11343}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

transgression [træns'ɡreʃn] n. [地质] 海侵;犯罪;违反;逸出 {gre :12496}

calamities [kəˈlæmitiz] 灾害 { :12502}

bosom [ˈbʊzəm] n. 胸;胸怀;中间;胸襟;内心;乳房;内部 adj. 知心的;亲密的 vt. 怀抱;把…藏在心中 n. (Bosom)人名;(西)博索姆 {cet4 cet6 ky :12605}

surety [ˈʃʊərəti] n. 担保;保证;保证人 { :13295}


难点词汇
morsel [ˈmɔ:sl] n. 一口;(食物)少量 n. (Morsel)人名;(法)莫塞尔 {gre :15533}

meddled [ˈmedld] v. 干涉,干预(他人事务)( meddle的过去式和过去分词 ) { :16645}

abomination [əˌbɒmɪˈneɪʃn] n. 厌恶;憎恨;令人厌恶的事物 { :19107}

pervert [pəˈvɜ:t] n. 堕落者;行为反常者;性欲反常者;变态 vt. 使堕落;滥用;使反常 {toefl ielts gre :19510}

quietness ['kwaɪətnəs] n. 平静,安静 { :19543}

doer [ˈdu:ə(r)] n. 实干家;行为者 { :22170}

unpunished [ʌnˈpʌnɪʃt] adj. 未受处罚的;免去刑罚的 v. 免受处罚(unpunish的过去分词) { :23931}

wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因;理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么(疑问副词);为此(关系副词) { :30854}

reproof [rɪˈpru:f] n. 责备;谴责 {gre :32975}

therewith [ˌðeəˈwɪð] adv. 随其;于是;以其;与此 { :35398}

whelps [(h)welps] n. 幼兽,小狗( whelp的名词复数 ) v. 下崽( whelp的第三人称单数 ) { :41787}


复习词汇
wise [waɪz] adj. 明智的;聪明的;博学的 vt. 使知道;教导 vi. 了解 n. (Wise)人名;(英)怀斯 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :3087}

fool [fu:l] n. 傻瓜;愚人;受骗者 vt. 欺骗,愚弄 adj. 傻的 vi. 欺骗;开玩笑;戏弄 {gk cet4 ky :3660}


生僻词
causeth [ ] [网络] 因为

condemneth [ ] [网络] 谴责

covereth [ ] [网络] 共同的

doeth ['du:ɪθ] v. <古>do的第三人称单数现在式

drieth [ ] [网络] 流过

entereth [ ] [网络] 进来

exalteth [ ] [网络] 提高

findeth [ ] [网络] 找到

froward ['frəʊwd] adj. 不易控制的,难驾驭的,刚愎的

giveth [ ] [网络] 施舍

holdeth [ ] [网络] 坚持

justifieth [ ] [网络] 第四

loveth [ ] [网络] 喜欢

mocketh [ ] [网络] 模仿

prospereth [ ] [网络] 早熟

repeateth [ ] [网络] 重复

reproacheth [ ] [网络] 责备

rewardeth [ ] [网络] 奖励

seeketh [ ] [网络] 寻求

separateth [ ] [网络] 分离

shutteth [ ] [网络] 关上

spareth [ ] [网络] 剩下的

striketh [ ] [网络] 罢工

taketh [ ] [网络] 拈花而过

trieth [ ] [网络] 乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷

turneth [ ] [网络] 转身

whithersoever [ˌwɪðəsəʊ'evə] adv. 到任何地方,无论何处

whoso ['hu:səʊ] pron. 不管是谁,无论是谁


词组
a fool [ ] [网络] 傻瓜;傻子;傻头傻脑

a wise man [ ] [网络] 智者苏格拉底;有见识的人;聪明的人

depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离;不合(习惯等);违反 [网络] 离开;离开,起程;开出

evil man [ ] 坏人

Glory ! [ ] 多么伟大!;[口语]哎呀!妙哇!天哪!

meddle with [ ] v. 参与;干涉;干预 [网络] 乱动;瞎弄;搅和

precious stone [ˈpreʃəs stəun] n. 宝石 [网络] 珍贵的宝石;钻石;贵宝石

rob ... of [ ] v. 抢走 [网络] 抢劫;盗取;抢夺

rob of [ ] v. 抢走 [网络] 抢劫;盗取;抢夺

to punish [ ] [网络] 处治;处罚;惩罚

void of [ ] adj. 缺乏 [网络] 没有;完全没用

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊

Wise Men [ ] [网络] 智者;智慧人;人有些智者



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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