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14 箴言第14章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：7,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

箴14:1
Every wise woman buildeth her house: but the foolish plucketh it down with her hands.
智慧妇人，建立家室，愚妄妇人，亲手拆毁。


箴14:2
He that walketh in his uprightness feareth the LORD: but he that is perverse in his ways despiseth him.
行动正直的，敬畏耶和华；行事乖僻的，却藐视他。


箴14:3
In the mouth of the foolish is a rod of pride: but the lips of the wise shall preserve them.
愚妄人口中骄傲，如杖责打己身；智慧人的嘴，必保守自己。


箴14:4
Where no oxen are, the crib is clean: but much increase is by the strength of the ox.
家里无牛，槽头干净，土产加多，乃凭牛力。


箴14:5
A faithful witness will not lie: but a false witness will utter lies.
诚实见证人，不说谎话；假见证人，吐出谎言。


箴14:6
A scorner seeketh wisdom, and findeth it not: but knowledge is easy unto him that understandeth.
亵慢人寻智慧，却寻不着，聪明人易得知识。


箴14:7
Go from the presence of a foolish man, when thou perceivest not in him the lips of knowledge.
到愚昧人面前，不见他嘴中有知识。


箴14:8
The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his way: but the folly of fools is deceit.
通达人的智慧，在乎明白己道，愚昧人的愚妄，乃是诡诈（或作“自叹”）。


箴14:9
Fools make a mock at sin: but among the righteous there is favour.
愚妄人犯罪，以为戏耍（或作“赎愆祭愚弄愚妄人”），正直人互相喜悦。


箴14:10
The heart knoweth his own bitterness; and a stranger doth not intermeddle with his joy.
心中的苦楚，自己知道；心里的喜乐，外人无干。


箴14:11
The house of the wicked shall be overthrown: but the tabernacle of the upright shall flourish.
奸恶人的房屋必倾倒；正直人的帐棚必兴盛。


箴14:12
There is a way which seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.
有一条路人以为正，至终成为死亡之路。


箴14:13
Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful; and the end of that mirth is heaviness.
人在喜笑中，心也忧愁；快乐至极，就生愁苦。


箴14:14
The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself.
心中背道的，必满得自己的结果；善人必从自己的行为得以知足。


箴14:15
The simple believeth every word: but the prudent man looketh well to his going.
愚蒙人是话都信；通达人步步谨慎。


箴14:16
A wise man feareth, and departeth from evil: but the fool rageth, and is confident.
智慧人惧怕，就远离恶事；愚妄人却狂傲自恃。


箴14:17
He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly: and a man of wicked devices is hated.
轻易发怒的，行事愚妄；设立诡计的，被人恨恶。


箴14:18
The simple inherit folly: but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.
愚蒙人得愚昧为产业；通达人得知识为冠冕。


箴14:19
The evil bow before the good; and the wicked at the gates of the righteous.
坏人俯伏在善人面前；恶人俯伏在义人门口。


箴14:20
The poor is hated even of his own neighbour: but the rich hath many friends.
贫穷人连邻舍也恨他；富足人朋友最多。


箴14:21
He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth: but he that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he.
藐视邻舍的，这人有罪；怜悯贫穷的，这人有福。


箴14:22
Do they not err that devise evil? but mercy and truth shall be to them that devise good.
谋恶的，岂非走入迷途吗？谋善的，必得慈爱和诚实。


箴14:23
In all labour there is profit: but the talk of the lips tendeth only to penury.
诸般勤劳都有益处；嘴上多言乃致穷乏。


箴14:24
The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly.
智慧人的财，为自己的冠冕；愚妄人的愚昧，终是愚昧。


箴14:25
A true witness delivereth souls: but a deceitful witness speaketh lies.
作真见证的，救人性命；吐出谎言的，施行诡诈。


箴14:26
In the fear of the LORD is strong confidence: and his children shall have a place of refuge.
敬畏耶和华的，大有倚靠，他的儿女，也有避难所。


箴14:27
The fear of the LORD is a fountain of life, to depart from the snares of death.
敬畏耶和华，就是生命的泉源，可以使人离开死亡的网罗。


箴14:28
In the multitude of people is the king's honour: but in the want of people is the destruction of the prince.
帝王荣耀在乎民多；君王衰败在乎民少。


箴14:29
He that is slow to wrath is of great understanding: but he that is hasty of spirit exalteth folly.
不轻易发怒的，大有聪明；性情暴躁的，大显愚妄。


箴14:30
A sound heart is the life of the flesh: but envy the rottenness of the bones.
心中安静，是肉体的生命；嫉妒是骨中的朽烂。


箴14:31
He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor.
欺压贫寒的，是辱没造他的主；怜悯穷乏的，乃是尊敬主。


箴14:32
The wicked is driven away in his wickedness: but the righteous hath hope in his death.
恶人在所行的恶上必被推倒；义人临死，有所投靠。


箴14:33
Wisdom resteth in the heart of him that hath understanding: but that which is in the midst of fools is made known.
智慧存在聪明人心中；愚昧人心里所存的，显而易见。


箴14:34
Righteousness exalteth a nation: but sin is a reproach to any people.
公义使邦国高举；罪恶是人民的羞辱。


箴14:35
The king's favour is toward a wise servant: but his wrath is against him that causeth shame.
智慧的臣子蒙王恩惠；贻羞的仆人遭其震怒。


知识点

重点词汇
bow [bəʊ] n. 弓；鞠躬；船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬；弯腰 vt. 鞠躬；弯腰 n. (Bow)人名；(东南亚国家华语)茂；(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中，中间 prep. 在…中间（等于amidst） {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开；出发，起程；违反；去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难；避难所；庇护 vt. 给予…庇护；接纳…避难 vi. 避难；逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}

foolish [ˈfu:lɪʃ] adj. 愚蠢的；傻的 {gk cet4 ky toefl :4977}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名；(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n. 喷泉，泉水；源泉 n. (Fountain)人名；(英)方丹 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5279}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

folly [ˈfɒli] n. 愚蠢；荒唐事；讽刺剧 n. (Folly)人名；(匈)福伊；(法)福利 {toefl gre :5403}

flourish [ˈflʌrɪʃ] n. 兴旺；茂盛；挥舞；炫耀；华饰 vi. 繁荣，兴旺；茂盛；活跃；处于旺盛时期 vt. 夸耀；挥舞 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5548}

utter [ˈʌtə(r)] adj. 完全的；彻底的；无条件的 vt. 发出，表达；发射 n. (Utter)人名；(德、芬)乌特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :6129}

upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直；竖立 adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}

bitterness ['bɪtənəs] n. 苦味；苦难；怨恨 {cet6 toefl :6970}

mock [mɒk] n. 英国模拟考试（mocks） vt. 愚弄，嘲弄 adj. 仿制的，模拟的，虚假的，不诚实的 vt. 不尊重，蔑视 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7541}

multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众；多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}

envy [ˈenvi] n. 嫉妒，妒忌；羡慕 vt. 嫉妒，妒忌；羡慕 vi. 感到妒忌；显示出妒忌 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :8468}

prudent [ˈpru:dnt] adj. 谨慎的；精明的；节俭的 n. (Prudent)人名；(法)普吕当 {cet6 ky toefl gre :8554}

overthrown [ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊn] v. 推翻；打倒（overthrow的过去分词） { :8555}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

crib [krɪb] n. 婴儿床；栅栏；食槽 vi. 剽窃 vt. 拘禁，关入栅栏；抄袭 { :9179}

perverse [pəˈvɜ:s] adj. 堕落的，不正当的；倔强的；违反常情的 {ielts gre :9523}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富；富有；房地产（rich的复数） n. (Riches)人名；(意)里凯斯；(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒；激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的；正直的；公正的 {ielts :10845}

hasty [ˈheɪsti] adj. 轻率的；匆忙的；草率的；懈怠的 n. (Hasty)人名；(英)黑斯蒂 [ 比较级 hastier 最高级 hastiest ] {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11493}

oxen [ˈɒksn] n. 牛（ox的复数） {toefl :11804}

ox [ɒks] n. 牛；公牛 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :11804}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}


难点词汇
err [ɜ:(r)] vi. 犯错；做错；犯罪；走上歧途 {toefl gre :13165}

deceit [dɪˈsi:t] n. 欺骗；谎言；欺诈手段 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :14500}

reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n. 责备；耻辱 vt. 责备；申斥 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :14678}

foolishly ['fu:lɪʃlɪ] adv. 愚笨地；无聊地；可笑地 { :15177}

righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}

mirth [mɜ:θ] n. 欢笑；欢乐；高兴 {gre :15358}

wickedness ['wɪkɪdnəs] n. 邪恶；不道德 { :15372}

foolishness ['fu:lɪʃnəs] n. 愚蠢；可笑 { :15573}

snares [sneəz] n. 陷阱( snare的名词复数 ); 圈套; 诱人遭受失败（丢脸、损失等）的东西; 诱惑物 v. 用罗网捕捉，诱陷，陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) { :16103}

sorrowful [ˈsɒrəʊfl] adj. 悲伤的，伤心的 {cet6 :19887}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的；欺诈的；谎言的；虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

heaviness ['hevɪnəs] n. 沉重；沉闷；笨拙；迟钝；忧伤 { :21045}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋；帐篷；神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居；暂附肉体 { :22087}

penury [ˈpenjəri] n. 贫困；贫穷 {toefl gre :32763}

uprightness [ˈʌpraɪtnəs] n. 正直，诚实；垂直 { :40121}

rottenness ['rɑtnnɪs] n. 腐败；腐烂 { :43144}


复习词汇
witness [ˈwɪtnəs] n. 证人；目击者；证据 vt. 目击；证明；为…作证 vi. 作证人 n. (Witness)人名；(津)威特尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :1970}

wise [waɪz] adj. 明智的；聪明的；博学的 vt. 使知道；教导 vi. 了解 n. (Wise)人名；(英)怀斯 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :3087}

fools [fu:lz] n. 傻瓜（fool的复数） n. (Fools)人名；(英)富尔斯 { :3660}


生僻词
backslider [ ] n. 指那些想要改掉坏习惯，但是往往在改了一段时间后又恢复老习惯的人。

believeth [ ] [网络] 相信

buildeth [ ] [网络] 建立

causeth [ ] [网络] 因为

dealeth [ ] [网络] 交易

delivereth [ ] [网络] 脱衣舞

departeth [ ] [网络] 离开

despiseth [ ] [网络] 鄙视

doth [dʌθ] v. 做；从事；整理（do的三单形式）

exalteth [ ] [网络] 提高

feareth [ ] [网络] 恐惧

findeth [ ] [网络] 找到

intermeddle [ˌɪntə'medl] vi. 干涉，管闲事

knoweth [ ] [网络] 知道

looketh [ ] [网络] 看起来

oppresseth [ ] [网络] 压迫

perceivest [pə'siːv] vt. 察觉；发觉；感知： The students perceived that his behavior had changed. 同学们发觉他的行为有些变化。 领会；理解；认识： He has now perceived his error. 他现在认识到了自己的错误。 把…看做；认为： He is perceived as a religious man. 众人认为他是个教徒。 [废语]得到，收到： I could perceive nothing at all from her. 我从她那里根本得不到什么。 vi. 感知；感觉；察觉 认识到，意识到；理解 近义词: discern 变

plucketh [ ] [网络] 拔毛

rageth [ ] rageth (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative form of rage

reproacheth [ ] [网络] 责备

resteth [ ] [网络] 休息

scorner ['skɔ:nә] n. 轻蔑者；藐视者；嘲笑者

seeketh [ ] [网络] 寻求

seemeth [ ] [网络] 似乎

sinneth [ ] [网络] 罪恶

speaketh [ ] [网络] 说话

tendeth [ ] [网络] 倾向

understandeth [ ] [网络] 明白了

walketh [ ] [网络] 步行


词组
a rod [ ] [网络] 棍；粗棍；罗德里魁兹

a wise man [ ] [网络] 智者苏格拉底；有见识的人；聪明的人

bow before [ ] 在…面前屈服,屈服于

depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离；不合(习惯等)；违反 [网络] 离开；离开，起程；开出

false witness [ ] un. 假证人 [网络] 伪证；假见证；错误的见证

in laughter [ ] [网络] 有多少欢笑；算它有多少次欢笑；用欢笑的次数

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中；於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中，在…中间；意思是在某一进程之中；正当…的时候

mock at [ ] v. 嘲笑；嘲弄 [网络] 嘲笑在

place of refuge [ ] 避难地

slow to wrath [ ] 不轻易动怒

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人；邪魔

the flesh [ ] [网络] 肉体；肉身

the multitude [ðə ˈmʌltitju:d] na. 群众 [网络] 民众；大众；万众

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕；帐幕；礼拜堂

the wise [ ] [网络] 智者；聪明人；睿智的

to depart [ ] [网络] 本义离去；出发；去世了

wise man [ ] 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊

wise woman [waiz ˈwumən] n. 巫婆 [网络] 女智者；智慧女人系列；女巫



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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