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06 箴言第6章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

箴6:1
My son, if thou be surety for thy friend, if thou hast stricken thy hand with a stranger,
我儿,你若为朋友作保,替外人击掌,


箴6:2
Thou art snared with the words of thy mouth, thou art taken with the words of thy mouth.
你就被口中的话语缠住,被嘴里的言语捉住。


箴6:3
Do this now, my son, and deliver thyself, when thou art come into the hand of thy friend; go, humble thyself, and make sure thy friend.
我儿,你既落在朋友手中,就当这样行,才可救自己:你要自卑,去恳求你的朋友。


箴6:4
Give not sleep to thine eyes, nor slumber to thine eyelids.
不要容你的眼睛睡觉,不要容你的眼皮打盹。


箴6:5
Deliver thyself as a roe from the hand of the hunter, and as a bird from the hand of the fowler.
要救自己,如鹿脱离猎户的手,如鸟脱离捕鸟人的手。


箴6:6
Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise:
懒惰人哪,你去察看蚂蚁的动作,就可得智慧!


箴6:7
Which having no guide, overseer, or ruler,
蚂蚁没有元帅,没有官长,没有君王,


箴6:8
Provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest.
尚且在夏天预备食物,在收割时聚敛粮食。


箴6:9
How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? when wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?
懒惰人哪,你要睡到几时呢?你何时睡醒呢?


箴6:10
Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to sleep:
再睡片时,打盹片时,抱着手躺卧片时,


箴6:11
So shall thy poverty come as one that travelleth, and thy want as an armed man.
你的贫穷就必如强盗速来,你的缺乏仿佛拿兵器的人来到。


箴6:12
A naughty person, a wicked man, walketh with a froward mouth.
无赖的恶徒,行动就用乖僻的口,


箴6:13
He winketh with his eyes, he speaketh with his feet, he teacheth with his fingers;
用眼传 神,用脚示意,用指点划,


箴6:14
Frowardness is in his heart, he deviseth mischief continually; he soweth discord.
心中乖僻,常设恶谋,布散纷争。


箴6:15
Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; suddenly shall he be broken without remedy.
所以灾难必忽然临到他身;他必顷刻败坏,无法可治。


箴6:16
These six things doth the LORD hate: yea, seven are an abomination unto him:
耶和华所恨恶的有六样,连他心所憎恶的共有七样:


箴6:17
A proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood,
就是高傲的眼,撒谎的舌,流无辜人血的手,


箴6:18
An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief,
图谋恶计的心,飞跑行恶的脚,


箴6:19
A false witness that speaketh lies, and he that soweth discord among brethren.
吐谎言的假见证,并弟兄中布散纷争的人。


箴6:20
My son, keep thy father's commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother:
我儿,要谨守你父亲的诫命,不可离弃你母亲的法则(或作“指教”),


箴6:21
Bind them continually upon thine heart, and tie them about thy neck.
要常系在你心上,挂在你项上。


箴6:22
When thou goest, it shall lead thee; when thou sleepest, it shall keep thee; and when thou awakest, it shall talk with thee.
你行走,他必引导你;你躺卧,他必保守你;你睡醒,他必与你谈论。


箴6:23
For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way of life:
因为诫命是灯,法则(或作“指教”)是光,训诲的责备是生命的道,


箴6:24
To keep thee from the evil woman, from the flattery of the tongue of a strange woman.
能保你远离恶妇,远离外女谄媚的舌头。


箴6:25
Lust not after her beauty in thine heart; neither let her take thee with her eyelids.
你心中不要恋慕她的美色,也不要被她眼皮勾引。


箴6:26
For by means of a whorish woman a man is brought to a piece of bread: and the adulteress will hunt for the precious life.
因为妓女能使人只剩一块饼,淫妇猎取人宝贵的生命。


箴6:27
Can a man take fire in his bosom, and his clothes not be burned?
人若怀里搋火,衣服岂能不烧呢?


箴6:28
Can one go upon hot coals, and his feet not be burned?
人若在火炭上走,脚岂能不烫呢?


箴6:29
So he that goeth in to his neighbour's wife; whosoever toucheth her shall not be innocent.
亲近邻舍之妻的,也是如此。凡挨近她的,不免受罚。


箴6:30
Men do not despise a thief, if he steal to satisfy his soul when he is hungry;
贼因饥饿偷窃充饥,人不藐视他,


箴6:31
But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold; he shall give all the substance of his house.
若被找着,他必赔还七倍,必将家中所有的尽都偿还。


箴6:32
But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul.
与妇人行淫的,便是无知,行这事的,必丧掉生命。


箴6:33
A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.
他必受伤损,必被凌辱,他的羞耻不得涂抹。


箴6:34
For jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.
因为人的嫉恨成了烈怒,报仇的时候决不留情。


箴6:35
He will not regard any ransom; neither will he rest content, though thou givest many gifts.
什么赎价,他都不顾;你虽送许多礼物,他也不肯干休。


知识点

重点词汇
ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

shed [ʃed] n. 小屋,棚;分水岭 vt. 流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐 vi. 流出;脱落;散布 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4356}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地;频繁地 {toefl :4684}

harvest [ˈhɑ:vɪst] n. 收获;产量;结果 vt. 收割;得到 vi. 收割庄稼 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4839}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁 n. (Ant)人名;(土、芬)安特 {zk gk cet4 ky :5811}

humble [ˈhʌmbl] adj. 谦逊的;简陋的;(级别或地位)低下的;不大的 vt. 使谦恭;轻松打败(尤指强大的对手);低声下气 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5970}

swift [swɪft] n. 褐雨燕 adj. 快的;迅速的;敏捷的;立刻的 adv. 迅速地 n. (Swift)人名;(英)斯威夫特 n. 苹果公司开创的新款编程语言,应用于iOS 8及以上的应用程序 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5978}

jealousy [ˈdʒeləsi] n. 嫉妒;猜忌;戒备 {cet6 toefl gre :6674}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

naughty [ˈnɔ:ti] adj. 顽皮的,淘气的;不听话的;没规矩的;不适当的;下流的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :7181}

lust [lʌst] n. 性欲;强烈的欲望 vi. 贪求,渴望 n. (Lust)人名;(捷、匈、瑞典)卢斯特 {toefl gre :7684}

despise [dɪˈspaɪz] vt. 轻视,鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7960}

vengeance [ˈvendʒəns] n. 复仇;报复;报仇 {cet6 ielts gre :8569}

eyelids ['aɪlɪds] n. [解剖] 眼睑;[解剖] 眼皮(eyelid的复数) { :8666}

mischief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] n. 恶作剧;伤害;顽皮;不和 {cet6 ky ielts :9589}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

wilt [wɪlt] n. 枯萎;憔悴;衰弱 vi. 枯萎;畏缩;衰弱 vt. 使枯萎;使畏缩;使衰弱 n. (Wilt)人名;(英、德、捷)威尔特 {gre :10000}

fowler ['faulә] n. 捕野禽者 { :10155}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

adultery [əˈdʌltəri] n. 通奸,通奸行为 { :10957}

ransom [ˈrænsəm] n. 赎金;赎身,赎回 vt. 赎回,赎;勒索赎金;救赎;得赎金后释放 n. (Ransom)人名;(西)兰索姆;(英)兰塞姆 {toefl ielts gre :11756}

calamity [kəˈlæməti] n. 灾难;不幸事件 n. (Calamity)人名;(英)卡拉米蒂 {ielts gre :12502}

bosom [ˈbʊzəm] n. 胸;胸怀;中间;胸襟;内心;乳房;内部 adj. 知心的;亲密的 vt. 怀抱;把…藏在心中 n. (Bosom)人名;(西)博索姆 {cet4 cet6 ky :12605}

roe [rəʊ] n. 鱼卵,鱼子;牝鹿,獐 n. (Roe)人名;(英、意)罗 {toefl gre :12734}

surety [ˈʃʊərəti] n. 担保;保证;保证人 { :13295}

forsake [fəˈseɪk] vt. 放弃;断念 {cet6 toefl gre :14525}

commandment [kəˈmɑ:ndmənt] n. 戒律;法令 { :14661}

reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n. 责备;耻辱 vt. 责备;申斥 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :14678}

discord [ˈdɪskɔ:d] n. 不和;不调和;嘈杂声 vi. 不一致;刺耳 n. (Discord)人名;(法)迪斯科尔 {toefl ielts gre :14756}

flattery [ˈflætəri] n. 奉承;谄媚;恭维话 { :15343}

slumber [ˈslʌmbə(r)] n. 睡眠;麻木状态;静止状态 vi. 睡眠;蛰伏;麻木 vt. 睡眠;睡着度过 {cet6 toefl gre :15579}

overseer [ˈəʊvəsɪə(r)] n. 监督;工头 { :15868}

snared [sneəd] v. 用罗网捕捉,诱陷,陷害( snare的过去式和过去分词 ) { :16103}


难点词汇
yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

abomination [əˌbɒmɪˈneɪʃn] n. 厌恶;憎恨;令人厌恶的事物 { :19107}

dishonour [dɪsˈɒnə(r)] n. 拒付;不名誉 vt. 拒付;使丢脸;拒绝承兑;不履行(诺言等) {cet4 cet6 :22127}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己(yourself的古体或诗体) { :24636}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的;你的东西,你的家属(或有关的人) { :27768}

reproofs [rɪˈpru:fs] n. <正>责备,责难,指责( reproof的名词复数 ) { :32975}

adulteress [əˈdʌltərəs] n. 淫妇;通奸者 { :35079}

whosoever [ˌhu:səʊˈevə(r)] pron. 无论是谁 { :35270}

sevenfold ['sevn'fəʊld] adj. 七倍的;七重的 adv. 七倍地 { :35718}

sluggard [ˈslʌgəd] n. 游手好闲的人;懒鬼;偷懒者 {gre :43350}


生僻词
awakest [ə'weɪk] vt. awoke /ə'wəuk/ 或 awoken, awaked, awaking; [英国英语]过去分词偶作 awoke 或awoken / ə'wəukən/ 唤醒,叫醒,弄醒,使醒: She was awoken by the noise. 她被响声弄醒了。 唤起;使觉悟;使振奋,使奋发: to awake him from his revery 使他从沉思中觉醒过来 引起,激起(某种情绪);唤起(回忆、恐惧等): Nothing can awake her interest in this trip. 没有东西可唤起她对这次旅行的兴趣。 使意识到,使认识到 (to) : We h

committeth [ ] [网络] 承诺

destroyeth [ ] [网络] 毁灭

deviseth [ ] [网络] 设计

doeth ['du:ɪθ] v. <古>do的第三人称单数现在式

doth [dʌθ] v. 做;从事;整理(do的三单形式)

froward ['frəʊwd] adj. 不易控制的,难驾驭的,刚愎的

frowardness [ ] n. froward的变形

gathereth [ ] [网络] 聚集

givest [gɪv] vt. (自愿)给,送给,(把…)给予,(把…)赠予,赠送,捐赠,捐献;施舍: He gave her a handsome present. 他送给她一份精美的礼物。 He gave his books to the school. 他把他的藏书捐赠给了学校。 交给;交付,托付,委托;让给;嫁出: to give the porter a bag to carry 把包裹交给搬运工人拿 to give a daughter in marriage 嫁女儿 给予(机会、任务、许可、信任等);赋予,授予,赐予(称号、学位、职位、名誉等): to give a person a title 授予某

goest ['^әjist] <古>go的第二人称单数现在式

goeth ['gəʊɪθ] <古>go的第三人称单数现在式

lacketh [ ] [网络] 缺乏

provideth [ ] [网络] 提供

sleepest [sliːp] vi. 睡,睡觉;入睡;(机能)静止;不活动;休眠: vt. 睡(觉);使睡得:;供…住宿,可睡(若干人): n. 睡觉;睡眠;睡眠时间

soweth [ ] [网络] 播下

speaketh [ ] [网络] 说话

teacheth [ ] [网络] 教导

toucheth [ ] [网络] 触动

travelleth [ ] [网络] 旅行

walketh [ ] [网络] 步行

whorish ['hɔ:rɪʃ] adj. 妓女的,妓女般的

whoso ['hu:səʊ] pron. 不管是谁,无论是谁

winketh [ ] [网络] 眨眼


词组
be wise [ ] [网络] 放聪明点;当作聪明人;明智

hunt for [hʌnt fɔ:] na. 追猎;搜寻 [网络] 寻找;搜索;探求

swift in [ ] [网络] 收紧

the evil [ ] [网络] 第三种人是恶人;邪魔

the harvest [ ] [网络] 外星收割者;收获;丰收

the hunter [ ] [网络] 猎人;猎手;狩猎者

the rage [ ] [网络] 狂怒;暴怒;愤怒街头

thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的;你的艺术

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有


惯用语
my son



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com