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109 诗篇第109章



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普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

诗109:1
Hold not thy peace, O God of my praise;
（大卫的诗，交与伶长。）我所赞美的 神啊，求你不要闭口不言，


诗109:2
For the mouth of the wicked and the mouth of the deceitful are opened against me: they have spoken against me with a lying tongue.
因为恶人的嘴和诡诈人的口，已经张开攻击我，他们用撒谎的舌头对我说话。


诗109:3
They compassed me about also with words of hatred; and fought against me without a cause.
他们围绕我，说怨恨的话，又无故地攻打我。


诗109:4
For my love they are my adversaries: but I give myself unto prayer.
他们与我为敌以报我爱，但我专心祈祷。


诗109:5
And they have rewarded me evil for good, and hatred for my love.
他们向我以恶报善，以恨报爱。


诗109:6
Set thou a wicked man over him: and let Satan stand at his right hand.
愿你派一个恶人辖制他，派一个对头站在他右边。


诗109:7
When he shall be judged, let him be condemned: and let his prayer become sin.
他受审判的时候，愿他出来担当罪名，愿他的祈祷反成为罪。


诗109:8
Let his days be few; and let another take his office.
愿他的年日短少，愿别人得他的职分。


诗109:9
Let his children be fatherless, and his wife a widow.
愿他的儿女为孤儿，他的妻子为寡妇。


诗109:10
Let his children be continually vagabonds, and beg: let them seek their bread also out of their desolate places.
愿他的儿女漂流讨饭，从他们荒凉之处出来求食。


诗109:11
Let the extortioner catch all that he hath; and let the strangers spoil his labour.
愿强暴的债主牢笼他一切所有的，愿外人抢他劳碌得来的。


诗109:12
Let there be none to extend mercy unto him: neither let there be any to favour his fatherless children.
愿无人向他延绵施恩，愿无人可怜他的孤儿。


诗109:13
Let his posterity be cut off; and in the generation following let their name be blotted out.
愿他的后人断绝，名字被涂抹，不传于下代。


诗109:14
Let the iniquity of his fathers be remembered with the LORD; and let not the sin of his mother be blotted out.
愿他祖宗的罪孽被耶和华记念，愿他母亲的罪过不被涂抹。


诗109:15
Let them be before the LORD continually, that he may cut off the memory of them from the earth.
愿这些罪常在耶和华面前，使他的名号断绝于世！


诗109:16
Because that he remembered not to shew mercy, but persecuted the poor and needy man, that he might even slay the broken in heart.
因为他不想施恩，却逼迫困苦穷乏的和伤心的人，要把他们治死。


诗109:17
As he loved cursing, so let it come unto him: as he delighted not in blessing, so let it be far from him.
他爱咒骂，咒骂就临到他；他不喜爱福乐，福乐就与他远离。


诗109:18
As he clothed himself with cursing like as with his garment, so let it come into his bowels like water, and like oil into his bones.
他拿咒骂当衣服穿上，这咒骂就如水进他里面，像油入他的骨头。


诗109:19
Let it be unto him as the garment which covereth him, and for a girdle wherewith he is girded continually.
愿这咒骂当他遮身的衣服，当他常束的腰带。


诗109:20
Let this be the reward of mine adversaries from the LORD, and of them that speak evil against my soul.
这就是我对头和用恶言议论我的人，从耶和华那里所受的报应。


诗109:21
But do thou for me, O GOD the Lord, for thy name's sake: because thy mercy is good, deliver thou me.
主耶和华啊，求你为你的名恩待我，因你的慈爱美好，求你搭救我！


诗109:22
For I am poor and needy, and my heart is wounded within me.
因为我困苦穷乏，内心受伤。


诗109:23
I am gone like the shadow when it declineth: I am tossed up and down as the locust.
我如日影渐渐偏斜而去；我如蝗虫被抖出来。


诗109:24
My knees are weak through fasting; and my flesh faileth of fatness.
我因禁食，膝骨软弱；我身上的肉也渐渐瘦了。


诗109:25
I became also a reproach unto them: when they looked upon me they shaked their heads.
我受他们的羞辱，他们看见我便摇头。


诗109:26
Help me, O LORD my God: O save me according to thy mercy:
耶和华我的 神啊，求你帮助我，照你的慈爱拯救我。


诗109:27
That they may know that this is thy hand; that thou, LORD, hast done it.
使他们知道这是你的手，是你耶和华所行的事。


诗109:28
Let them curse, but bless thou: when they arise, let them be ashamed; but let thy servant rejoice.
任凭他们咒骂，惟愿你赐福；他们几时起来就必蒙羞，你的仆人却要欢喜。


诗109:29
Let mine adversaries be clothed with shame, and let them cover themselves with their own confusion, as with a mantle.
愿我的对头披戴羞辱，愿他们以自己的羞愧为外袍遮身。


诗109:30
I will greatly praise the LORD with my mouth; yea, I will praise him among the multitude.
我要用口极力称谢耶和华，我要在众人中间赞美他！


诗109:31
For he shall stand at the right hand of the poor, to save him from those that condemn his soul.
因为他必站在穷乏人的右边，要救他脱离审判他灵魂的人。


知识点

重点词汇
bless [bles] vt. 祝福；保佑；赞美 n. (Bless)人名；(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

blessing [ˈblesɪŋ] n. 祝福；赐福；祷告 v. 使幸福（bless的ing形式）；使神圣化；为…祈神赐福 n. (Blessing)人名；(英、德)布莱辛 {toefl :4161}

spoil [spɔɪl] n. 次品；奖品 vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺 vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4282}

bowels ['baʊəlz] n. 内脏（尤指人的肠）；同情心；勇气（bowel的复数） v. 取出…的肠子（bowel的第三人称单数） { :4431}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地；频繁地 {toefl :4684}

garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n. 衣服，服装；外表，外观 vt. 给…穿衣服 n. (Garment)人名；(英)加门特 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4822}

mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}

hatred [ˈheɪtrɪd] n. 憎恨；怨恨；敌意 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5252}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒；咒骂 vt. 诅咒；咒骂 vi. 诅咒；咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}

cursing ['kɜ:sɪŋ] v. 诅咒（curse的ing形式） { :5761}

compassed ['kʌmpəs] n. 指南针, 罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 { :7064}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

adversaries [ˈædvəsəriz] 敌手 { :7244}

mantle [ˈmæntl] n. 地幔；斗篷；覆盖物 vi. 覆盖；脸红 vt. 覆盖 n. (Mantle)人名；(英、意)曼特尔 {toefl ielts gre :7950}

multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众；多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴；庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的；贫穷的；生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名；(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…；授以（clothe的过去式） adj. 穿…衣服的；覆盖著…的 { :9871}

Satan ['seitәn] n. 撒旦（魔鬼） { :10719}

slay [sleɪ] vt. 杀害，杀死；使禁不住大笑 vi. 杀死，杀害；残杀 n. (Slay)人名；(英、柬)斯莱 {gre :11472}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的；无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉；使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

blotted [blɔtid] v. 涂污( blot的过去式和过去分词 ); （用吸墨纸）吸干 { :11768}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}

persecuted [ˈpə:sikju:tid] adj. v. （尤指宗教或政治信仰的）迫害(~sb. for sth.)( persecute的过去式和过去分词 )；烦扰，困扰或骚扰某人 { :12900}


难点词汇
posterity [pɒˈsterəti] n. 子孙，后裔；后代 {toefl ielts :14065}

reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n. 责备；耻辱 vt. 责备；申斥 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :14678}

locust [ˈləʊkəst] n. [植保] 蝗虫，[昆] 蚱蜢 {gk cet6 gre :15256}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成；肯定；投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶；不公正 {gre :19097}

girdle [ˈgɜ:dl] n. 腰带；围绕物；妇女紧身褡 vt. 围绕；绕…而行；用带子捆扎 {toefl gre :20042}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的；欺诈的；谎言的；虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

vagabonds [ˈvægəˌbɔndz] n. 流浪者，游手好闲者( vagabond的名词复数 ) { :22434}

girded [ɡə:did] v. 束缚( gird的过去式和过去分词 ) { :22579}

fatherless [ˈfɑ:ðələs] adj. 无父的 { :23089}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}

fatness [fætnəs] n. 肥胖，油腻；肥沃 { :29787}


生僻词
covereth [ ] [网络] 共同的

declineth [ ] [网络] 拒绝

extortioner [ɪks'tɔ:ʃənə] n. 敲诈者，勒索者

faileth [ ] [网络] 最大的

shaked [ ] [网络] 谢克德；挥动；杏枝

wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其


词组
blot ... out [ ] na. 涂去(文字)；遮掉(风景等)；杀掉；毁掉 [网络] 涂掉；抹去；涂掉，抹去

blot out [blɔt aut] na. 涂去(文字)；遮掉(风景等)；杀掉；毁掉 [网络] 涂掉；抹去；涂掉，抹去

clothe with [ ] vt.给...穿上,被...覆盖

praise the Lord [ ] [网络] 赞美主；希伯来语意思是赞美耶和华；我要称颂

the multitude [ðə ˈmʌltitju:d] na. 群众 [网络] 民众；大众；万众

with shame [ ] 羞耻地



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