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035 诗篇第35章



English



普通话



廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:6,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

诗35:1
Plead my cause, O LORD, with them that strive with me: fight against them that fight against me.
(大卫的诗。)耶和华啊,与我相争的,求你与他们相争;与我相战的,求你与他们相战。


诗35:2
Take hold of shield and buckler, and stand up for mine help.
拿着大小的盾牌,起来帮助我!


诗35:3
Draw out also the spear, and stop the way against them that persecute me: say unto my soul, I am thy salvation.
抽出枪来,挡住那追赶我的。求你对我的灵魂说:“我是拯救你的。”


诗35:4
Let them be confounded and put to shame that seek after my soul: let them be turned back and brought to confusion that devise my hurt.
愿那寻索我命的,蒙羞受辱;愿那谋害我的,退后羞愧。


诗35:5
Let them be as chaff before the wind: and let the angel of the LORD chase them.
愿他们像风前的糠,有耶和华的使者赶逐他们。


诗35:6
Let their way be dark and slippery: and let the angel of the LORD persecute them.
愿他们的道路又暗又滑,有耶和华的使者追赶他们。


诗35:7
For without cause have they hid for me their net in a pit, which without cause they have digged for my soul.
因他们无故地为我暗设网罗,无故地挖坑,要害我的性命。


诗35:8
Let destruction come upon him at unawares; and let his net that he hath hid catch himself: into that very destruction let him fall.
愿灾祸忽然临到他身上;愿他暗设的网缠住自己;愿他落在其中遭灾祸!


诗35:9
And my soul shall be joyful in the LORD: it shall rejoice in his salvation.
我的心必靠耶和华快乐,靠他的救恩高兴。


诗35:10
All my bones shall say, LORD, who is like unto thee, which deliverest the poor from him that is too strong for him, yea, the poor and the needy from him that spoileth him?
我的骨头都要说:“耶和华啊,谁能像你,救护困苦人脱离那比他强壮的,救护困苦穷乏人脱离那抢夺他的?”


诗35:11
False witnesses did rise up; they laid to my charge things that I knew not.
凶恶的见证人起来,盘问我所不知道的事。


诗35:12
They rewarded me evil for good to the spoiling of my soul.
他们向我以恶报善,使我的灵魂孤苦。


诗35:13
But as for me, when they were sick, my clothing was sackcloth: I humbled my soul with fasting; and my prayer returned into mine own bosom.
至于我,当他们有病的时候,我便穿麻衣,禁食,刻苦己心,我所求的都归到自己的怀中。


诗35:14
I behaved myself as though he had been my friend or brother: I bowed down heavily, as one that mourneth for his mother.
我这样行,好像他是我的朋友,我的弟兄;我屈身悲哀,如同人为母亲哀痛。


诗35:15
But in mine adversity they rejoiced, and gathered themselves together: yea, the abjects gathered themselves together against me, and I knew it not; they did tear me, and ceased not:
我在患难中,他们却欢喜,大家聚集;我所不认识的那些下流人聚集攻击我,他们不住地把我撕裂。


诗35:16
With hypocritical mockers in feasts, they gnashed upon me with their teeth.
他们如同席上好嬉笑的狂妄人向我咬牙。


诗35:17
Lord, how long wilt thou look on? rescue my soul from their destructions, my darling from the lions.
主啊,你看着不理要到几时呢?求你救我的灵魂脱离他们的残害;救我的生命脱离少壮狮子(“生命”原文作“独一者”)!


诗35:18
I will give thee thanks in the great congregation: I will praise thee among much people.
我在大会中要称谢你!在众民中要赞美你。


诗35:19
Let not them that are mine enemies wrongfully rejoice over me: neither let them wink with the eye that hate me without a cause.
求你不容那无理与我为仇的向我夸耀;不容那无故恨我的向我挤眼。


诗35:20
For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land.
因为他们不说和平话,倒想出诡诈的言语害地上的安静人。


诗35:21
Yea, they opened their mouth wide against me, and said, Aha, aha, our eye hath seen it.
他们大大张口攻击我说:“啊哈!啊哈!我们的眼已经看见了。”


诗35:22
This thou hast seen, O LORD: keep not silence: O Lord, be not far from me.
耶和华啊,你已经看见了,求你不要闭口!主啊,求你不要远离我!


诗35:23
Stir up thyself, and awake to my judgment, even unto my cause, my God and my Lord.
我的 神、我的主啊,求你奋兴醒起,判清我的事,伸明我的冤!


诗35:24
Judge me, O LORD my God, according to thy righteousness; and let them not rejoice over me.
耶和华我的 神啊,求你按你的公义判断我,不容他们向我夸耀。


诗35:25
Let them not say in their hearts, Ah, so would we have it: let them not say, We have swallowed him up.
不容他们心里说:“啊哈,遂我们的心愿了!”不容他们说:“我们已经把他吞了!”


诗35:26
Let them be ashamed and brought to confusion together that rejoice at mine hurt: let them be clothed with shame and dishonour that magnify themselves against me.
愿那喜欢我遭难的一同抱愧蒙羞;愿那向我妄自尊大的披惭愧,蒙羞辱;


诗35:27
Let them shout for joy, and be glad, that favour my righteous cause: yea, let them say continually, Let the LORD be magnified, which hath pleasure in the prosperity of his servant.
愿那喜悦我冤屈得伸的(“冤屈得伸”原文作“公义”)欢呼快乐;愿他们常说:“当尊耶和华为大!耶和华喜悦他的仆人平安。”


诗35:28
And my tongue shall speak of thy righteousness and of thy praise all the day long.
我的舌头要终日论说你的公义,时常赞美你。


知识点

重点词汇
bowed [bəʊd] adj. 有弓的;弯如弓的 { :4098}

shield [ʃi:ld] n. 盾;防护物;保护者 vt. 遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫 vi. 防御;起保护作用 n. (Shield)人名;(英)希尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4113}

spoiling [s'pɔɪlɪŋ] v. 损坏,破坏(spoil的现在分词);扫兴 { :4282}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着的 vt. 唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起 vi. 觉醒,意识到;醒来;被唤起 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4647}

continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地;频繁地 {toefl :4684}

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会;集合;圣会 { :4989}

strive [straɪv] vi. 努力;奋斗;抗争 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5062}

prosperity [prɒˈsperəti] n. 繁荣,成功 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :5082}

ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] adj. 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的 {gk cet4 ky ielts :5292}

salvation [sælˈveɪʃn] n. 拯救;救助 n. (Salvation)人名;(瑞典)萨尔瓦蒂翁 {cet6 ky :5297}

feasts [fi:sts] n. 盛会( feast的名词复数 ); 宴会; 宗教节日; 使人欢快的事物(或活动) { :5626}

humbled [ˈhʌmbld] 使 ... 卑下 轻松打败(尤指强大的对手) 贬低(humble的过去式和过去分词) { :5970}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

slippery [ˈslɪpəri] adj. 滑的;狡猾的;不稳定的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7707}

wink [wɪŋk] n. 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁;瞬间 vt. 眨眼 vi. 眨眼;使眼色;闪烁 n. (Wink)人名;(瑞典、芬、德)温克 {cet6 ky gre :7901}

spear [spɪə(r)] n. 矛,枪 vt. 用矛刺 n. (Spear)人名;(英)斯皮尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky gre :8310}

rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴;庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}

rejoiced [riˈdʒɔist] v. (使)欣喜高兴,快乐; 非常高兴; 深感欣喜 { :8553}

needy [ˈni:di] adj. 贫困的;贫穷的;生活艰苦的 n. (Needy)人名;(英)尼迪 {toefl gre :8796}

magnify [ˈmægnɪfaɪ] vt. 放大;赞美;夸大 vi. 放大;有放大能力 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :9568}

magnified ['mægnɪfaɪd] adj. 放大的 v. 放大;夸张(magnify的过去分词) { :9568}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…;授以(clothe的过去式) adj. 穿…衣服的;覆盖著…的 { :9871}

wilt [wɪlt] n. 枯萎;憔悴;衰弱 vi. 枯萎;畏缩;衰弱 vt. 使枯萎;使畏缩;使衰弱 n. (Wilt)人名;(英、德、捷)威尔特 {gre :10000}

confounded [kənˈfaʊndɪd] v. 使混淆(confound的过去分词) adj. 困惑的;糊涂的;讨厌的;惊慌失措的 { :10535}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

righteous [ˈraɪtʃəs] adj. 正义的;正直的;公正的 {ielts :10845}

adversity [ədˈvɜ:səti] n. 逆境;不幸;灾难;灾祸 {toefl :11343}

joyful [ˈdʒɔɪfl] adj. 欢喜的;令人高兴的 {cet4 cet6 :11426}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

bosom [ˈbʊzəm] n. 胸;胸怀;中间;胸襟;内心;乳房;内部 adj. 知心的;亲密的 vt. 怀抱;把…藏在心中 n. (Bosom)人名;(西)博索姆 {cet4 cet6 ky :12605}

persecute [ˈpɜ:sɪkju:t] vt. 迫害;困扰;同…捣乱 {cet6 ky ielts gre :12900}

hypocritical [ˌhɪpə'krɪtɪkl] adj. 虚伪的;伪善的 {gre :14006}


难点词汇
righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义;正直;公正;正当 { :15299}

yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成;肯定;投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}

unawares [ˌʌnəˈweəz] adv. 不知不觉地;出其不意地;不料 { :19469}

deceitful [dɪˈsi:tfl] adj. 欺骗的;欺诈的;谎言的;虚伪的 {toefl :20151}

wrongfully ['rɒŋfəlɪ] adv. 不正当地;不妥地 { :21261}

dishonour [dɪsˈɒnə(r)] n. 拒付;不名誉 vt. 拒付;使丢脸;拒绝承兑;不履行(诺言等) {cet4 cet6 :22127}

chaff [tʃɑ:f] n. 糠;谷壳;无价值的东西 vi. 开玩笑;打趣 vt. 开玩笑;逗趣 {gre :23677}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己(yourself的古体或诗体) { :24636}

gnashed [næʃ] v. 咬牙切齿 n. 咬 { :28118}

sackcloth [ˈsækklɒθ] n. 粗布衣;制袋用粗麻布 { :33938}

buckler ['bʌklə] n. 小圆盾,防御物,防卫 vt. 用盾防护,防卫 { :48626}


复习词汇
soul [səʊl] n. 灵魂;心灵;精神;鬼魂 adj. 美国黑人文化的 n. (Soul)人名;(英、法)苏尔 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :1604}

mine [maɪn] n. 矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷 vt. 开采,采掘;在…布雷 vi. 开矿,采矿;埋设地雷 pron. 我的 n. (Mine)人名;(德、塞、土、毛里塔)米内 {gk toefl ielts :1972}


生僻词
abjects [ ] [网络] 侮辱

deliverest [dɪ'lɪvə] vt. (邮件、货物等)投递,递送,分送,分发,送交;传送;运输:;宣布;发表;讲出;陈述;表达: vi. 投递;送货;传送;运输:;实现意图(或期望);履行,兑现诺言;不负众望(on): adj. [古语]敏捷的,灵敏的,灵活的

mockers [ ] n. 嘲弄者;模仿者

mourneth [ ] [网络] 穆尔内赫

spoileth [ ] [网络] 扰乱


词组
a pit [ ] [网络] 陷坑的

at unawares [ ] 出其不意,突然

awake to [ ] na. 激起(某人)(悔罪念头) [网络] 认识到;意识到;认识或意识到

bow down [bəu daun] un. 跪拜;打躬作揖 [网络] 鞠躬;俯伏;下拜

clothe with [ ] vt.给...穿上,被...覆盖

for joy [ ] adv. 高高兴兴地 [网络] 高兴地;他不胜欢喜;高兴得

for my soul [ ] 一定,无论如何

Great congregation [ ] 〈英〉大学教职员全体会议

like unto [ ] [网络] 喜欢到

my darling [mai ˈdɑ:liŋ] [网络] 亲爱的;我的心肝;我亲爱的

my soul [ ] [网络] 我的灵魂;忧伤还是快乐;我的心

put ... to shame [ ] na. 给丢脸! [网络] 使蒙羞;使羞惭,使羞辱;使自愧不如

put to shame [put tu: ʃeim] na. 给丢脸! [网络] 使蒙羞;使羞惭,使羞辱;使自愧不如

rejoice at [ ] v. 因…而高兴 [网络] 对…高兴;对别人的事感到欣喜

rejoice in [ ] na. 拥有 [网络] 享有;因…感到欣喜;对自己的事感到欣喜

rejoice over [ ] v. 因…而高兴 [网络] 对…感到高兴;为某事高兴;欢欣鼓舞

shout for joy [ ] na. 欢呼 [网络] 向神欢呼;高声欢呼;欢声唱

strive with [ ] v. 与…抗争 [网络] 与…争夺

the lion [ ] [网络] 狮子;狮子座;雄狮

the needy [ðə ˈni:di:] [网络] 困难职工;有需要的人;有需要的人呢

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

to ... shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞

to shame [ ] [网络] 蒙羞

with shame [ ] 羞耻地


惯用语
o lord



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