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16 约伯记第16章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

伯16:1
Then Job answered and said,
约伯回答说:


伯16:2
I have heard many such things: miserable comforters are ye all.
“这样的话我听了许多。你们安慰人,反叫人愁烦。


伯16:3
Shall vain words have an end? or what emboldeneth thee that thou answerest?
虚空的言语有穷尽吗?有什么话惹动你回答呢?


伯16:4
I also could speak as ye do: if your soul were in my soul's stead, I could heap up words against you, and shake mine head at you.
我也能说你们那样的话。你们若处在我的境遇,我也会联络言语攻击你们,又能向你们摇头。


伯16:5
But I would strengthen you with my mouth, and the moving of my lips should asswage your grief.
但我必用口坚固你们,用嘴消解你们的忧愁。


伯16:6
Though I speak, my grief is not asswaged: and though I forbear, what am I eased?
我虽说话,忧愁仍不得消解;我虽停住不说,忧愁就离开我吗?


伯16:7
But now he hath made me weary: thou hast made desolate all my company.
但现在 神使我困倦,使亲友远离我,


伯16:8
And thou hast filled me with wrinkles, which is a witness against me: and my leanness rising up in me beareth witness to my face.
又抓住我,作见证攻击我。我身体的枯瘦,也当面见证我的不是。


伯16:9
He teareth me in his wrath, who hateth me: he gnasheth upon me with his teeth; mine enemy sharpeneth his eyes upon me.
主发怒撕裂我,逼迫我,向我切齿;我的敌人怒目看我。


伯16:10
They have gaped upon me with their mouth; they have smitten me upon the cheek reproachfully; they have gathered themselves together against me.
他们向我开口,打我的脸羞辱我,聚会攻击我。


伯16:11
God hath delivered me to the ungodly, and turned me over into the hands of the wicked.
神把我交给不敬虔的人,把我扔到恶人的手中。


伯16:12
I was at ease, but he hath broken me asunder: he hath also taken me by my neck, and shaken me to pieces, and set me up for his mark.
我素来安逸,他折断我,掐住我的颈项把我摔碎,又立我为他的箭靶子。


伯16:13
His archers compass me round about, he cleaveth my reins asunder, and doth not spare; he poureth out my gall upon the ground.
他的弓箭手四面围绕我;他破裂我的肺腑,并不留情,把我的胆倾倒在地上。


伯16:14
He breaketh me with breach upon breach, he runneth upon me like a giant.
将我破裂又破裂,如同勇士向我直闯。


伯16:15
I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin, and defiled my horn in the dust.
我缝麻布在我皮肤上,把我的角放在尘土中。


伯16:16
My face is foul with weeping, and on my eyelids is the shadow of death;
我的脸因哭泣发紫,在我的眼皮上有死荫。


伯16:17
Not for any injustice in mine hands: also my prayer is pure.
我的手中却无强暴,我的祈祷也是清洁。


伯16:18
O earth, cover not thou my blood, and let my cry have no place.
地啊,不要遮盖我的血,不要阻挡我的哀求!


伯16:19
Also now, behold, my witness is in heaven, and my record is on high.
现今,在天有我的见证,在上有我的中保。


伯16:20
My friends scorn me: but mine eye poureth out tears unto God.
我的朋友讥诮我,我却向 神眼泪汪汪。


伯16:21
O that one might plead for a man with God, as a man pleadeth for his neighbour!
愿人得与 神辩白,如同人与朋友辩白一样。


伯16:22
When a few years are come, then I shall go the way whence I shall not return.
因为再过几年,我必走那往而不返之路。


知识点

重点词汇
grief [gri:f] n. 悲痛;忧伤;不幸 {cet6 ky ielts gre :4092}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

miserable [ˈmɪzrəbl] adj. 悲惨的;痛苦的;卑鄙的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5017}

weeping [ˈwi:pɪŋ] n. 哭泣 adj. 哭泣的,滴水的;垂枝的 v. 哭泣;悲痛;哀悼(weep的ing形式) { :5087}

wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}

heap [hi:p] n. 堆;许多;累积 vt. 堆;堆积 vi. 堆起来 n. (Heap)人名;(芬)海亚普;(东南亚国家华语)协;(英)希普 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5596}

gall [gɔ:l] n. 胆汁;五倍子;怨恨;苦味 vt. 烦恼;屈辱;磨伤 vi. 被磨伤 n. (Gall)人名;(英)高尔;(法、德、俄、意、罗、捷、塞)加尔 {gre :5904}

injustice [ɪnˈdʒʌstɪs] n. 不公正;不讲道义 {toefl :6053}

sewed ['səʊd] v. 缝(sew的过去式) { :6446}

weary [ˈwɪəri] adj. 疲倦的;厌烦的;令人厌烦的 vt. 使疲倦;使厌烦 vi. 疲倦;厌烦 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6761}

foul [faʊl] n. 犯规;缠绕 adj. 犯规的;邪恶的;污秽的;淤塞的 vt. 犯规;弄脏;淤塞;缠住,妨害 adv. 违反规则地,不正当地 vi. 犯规;腐烂;缠结 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6849}

reins [reinz] n. 肾脏;腰部;感情;肺腑 n. (Reins)人名;(法)兰斯;(德)赖因斯 { :6977}

compass [ˈkʌmpəs] n. 指南针,罗盘;圆规 vt. 包围 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7064}

wrinkles ['rɪŋklz] n. 皱纹;皱褶(wrinkle的复数形式) v. 起皱(wrinkle的第三人称单数形式) { :7819}

eyelids ['aɪlɪds] n. [解剖] 眼睑;[解剖] 眼皮(eyelid的复数) { :8666}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的;自负的;无结果的;无用的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :9731}

wrath [rɒθ] n. 愤怒;激怒 {cet6 toefl gre :9893}

ARCHERS ['ɑ:tʃəz] n. 弓箭手,射箭运动员( archer的名词复数 ) { :10346}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看;注视;把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧;看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你(古英语thou的宾格) n. (Thee)人名;(德)特厄 { :10567}

scorn [skɔ:n] n. 轻蔑;嘲笑;藐视的对象 vt. 轻蔑;藐视;不屑做 vi. 表示轻蔑;表示鄙视 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :11677}

desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的;无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉;使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

stead [sted] n. 代替;用处 vt. 对…有利 n. (Stead)人名;(英)斯特德 { :13707}

whence [wens] conj. 由此 n. 根源 pron. 何处 adv. 从何处 { :14175}

gaped [geɪpt] v. 目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的过去式和过去分词 ); 张开,张大 { :14282}

smitten [ˈsmɪtn] v. 打击,摧毁(smite的过去分词) { :14488}


难点词汇
comforters [ˈkʌmfətəz] n. 安慰者( comforter的名词复数 ); 羊毛围巾; 增加对方痛苦的安慰者; 橡皮奶头 { :16393}

defiled [dɪˈfaɪld] vt. 污损,弄脏;染污 n. 狭谷;隘路 vi. 以纵队前进 { :22172}

ungodly [ʌnˈgɒdli] adj. 邪恶的;不敬畏神的;荒唐的 { :24228}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

asunder [əˈsʌndə(r)] adj. 分成碎片的;分离的 adv. 化为碎片地;分离地 {gre :25678}

reproachfully [rɪ'prəʊtʃfəlɪ] adv. 责备地 { :26221}

forbear [fɔ:ˈbeə(r)] n. 祖先 vi. 忍耐;克制 vt. 忍耐;克制 { :33036}

sackcloth [ˈsækklɒθ] n. 粗布衣;制袋用粗麻布 { :33938}

leanness ['li:nnəs] n. 瘦;贫瘠;缺乏 { :39741}


复习词汇
witness [ˈwɪtnəs] n. 证人;目击者;证据 vt. 目击;证明;为…作证 vi. 作证人 n. (Witness)人名;(津)威特尼斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :1970}

mine [maɪn] n. 矿,矿藏;矿山,矿井;地雷,水雷 vt. 开采,采掘;在…布雷 vi. 开矿,采矿;埋设地雷 pron. 我的 n. (Mine)人名;(德、塞、土、毛里塔)米内 {gk toefl ielts :1972}


生僻词
answerest ['ɑːnsə] vt. (对…)回答,答复,(以…)做答,回复;答话;复(信): to answer a letter 复函 to answer a question 回答问题 to answer a person 答复某人 响应;应答;(听见电话铃而去)接(电话);(听见敲门声、门铃而去)应(门),开(门),对…做出反应: to answer the doorbell 应门铃 to answer the door (或 bell) 应门 to answer the telephone 接电话 解答;解决(问题等): to answer a problem 解决问题 to answer a riddle 解谜

asswage [ ] [网络] 补偿

asswaged [ ] [网络] 被劝告

beareth [ ] [网络] 对不起

breaketh [ ] [网络] 突破

cleaveth [ ] [网络] 清除

doth [dʌθ] v. 做;从事;整理(do的三单形式)

hateth [ ] [网络] 仇恨

pleadeth [ ] [网络] 恳求

poureth [ ] [网络] 尿液

sharpeneth [ ] [网络] 锐化


词组
a giant [ ] [网络] 巨人;一个巨人;巨大的

at ... ease [ ] na. 自由自在;=stand at ease. [网络] 稍息;安逸;舒适

at ease [æt i:z] na. 自由自在;=stand at ease. [网络] 稍息;安逸;舒适

foul with [ ] 给

heap up [hi:p ʌp] 堆积[大量积累](某物); 促使(不好的事情)发生; 堆叠

horn in [hɔ:n in] na. 闯入 [网络] 干涉;打扰;插嘴

in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的;已死的;究竟 [网络] 在天堂;本义在天堂;到底

plead for [ ] na. 恳求 [网络] 辩护;请求;为……辩护

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

witness against [ ] [网络] 不利于…的证人;对……作不利的证明

witness to [ˈwitnis tu:] [网络] 证实;为…作证;出庭证明



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