03 约伯记第3章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
伯3:1
After this opened Job his mouth, and his day.
此后，约伯开口咒诅自己的生日，
伯3:2
And Job , and said,
说：“愿我生的那日
伯3:3
Let the day I was born, and the night in which it was said, There is a man child conceived.
和说怀了男胎的那夜，都灭没。
伯3:4
Let that day be darkness; let not God regard it from above, neither let the light shine upon it.
愿那日变为黑暗；愿 神不从上面寻找它，愿亮光不照于其上。
伯3:5
Let darkness and the shadow of death it; let a cloud it; let the of the day it.
愿黑暗和死荫索取那日，愿密云停在其上，愿日蚀恐吓它。
伯3:6
As for that night, let darkness it; let it not be joined the days of the year, let it not come into the number of the months.
愿那夜被幽暗夺取，不在年中的日子同乐，也不入月中的数目。
伯3:7
Lo, let that night be , let no voice come .
愿那夜没有生育，其间也没有欢乐的声音。
伯3:8
Let them that the day, who are ready to raise up their .
愿那咒诅日子且能惹动鳄鱼的，咒诅那夜。
伯3:9
Let the stars of the be dark; let it look for light, but have none; neither let it see the day:
愿那夜黎明的星宿变为黑暗，盼亮却不亮，也不见早晨的光线（原文作“眼皮”）。
伯3:10
Because it shut not up the doors of my mother's , nor hid from mine eyes.
因没有把怀我胎的门关闭，也没有将患难对我的眼隐藏。
伯3:11
Why died I not from the ? why did I not when I came out of the belly?
我为何不出母胎而死？为何不出母腹绝气？
伯3:12
Why did the knees prevent me? or why the breasts that I should suck?
为何有膝接收我？为何有奶哺养我？
伯3:13
For now should I have lain still and been quiet, I should have slept: then had I been at rest,
不然，我就早已躺卧安睡，
伯3:14
With kings and of the earth, which built places for themselves;
和地上为自己重造荒邱的君王、谋士，
伯3:15
Or with princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver:
或与有金子、将银子装满了房屋的王子一同安息。
伯3:16
Or as an hidden birth I had not been; as infants which never saw light.
或像隐而未现、不到期而落的胎，归于无有，如同未见光的婴孩。
伯3:17
There the cease from troubling; and there the be at rest.
在那里恶人止息搅扰，困乏人得享安息，
伯3:18
There the prisoners rest together; they hear not the voice of the .
被囚的人同得安逸，不听见督工的声音。
伯3:19
The small and great are there; and the servant is free from his master.
大小都在那里，奴仆脱离主人的辖制。
伯3:20
is light given to him that is in , and life the bitter in soul;
受患难的人为何有光赐给他呢？心中愁苦的人为何有生命赐给他呢？
伯3:21
Which long for death, but it not; and dig for it more than for hid ;
他们切望死，却不得死；求死，胜于求隐藏的珍宝。
伯3:22
Which , and are glad, when they can find ?
他们寻见坟墓就快乐，极其欢喜。
伯3:23
Why is light given to a man whose way is hid, and whom God ?
人的道路既然遮隐， 神又把他四面围困，为何有光赐给他呢？
伯3:24
For my sighing before I eat, and my are poured out like the waters.
我未曾吃饭，就发出叹息；我唉哼的声音涌出如水。
伯3:25
For the thing which I greatly feared is come upon me, and that which I was afraid of is come me.
因我所恐惧的临到我身；我所惧怕的迎我而来。
伯3:26
I was not in safety, neither had I rest, neither was I quiet; yet trouble came.
我不得安逸，不得平静，也不得安息，却有患难来到。”
知识点
重点词汇
dawning ['dɔ:nɪŋ] n. 黎明，拂晓；东 v. 破晓；展现；显露（dawn的ing形式） {toefl :4004}
treasures [ˈtreʒəz] n. 宝物（treasure的复数） v. 珍爱（treasure的第三人称单数）；储藏 { :4074}
hedged [hedʒ] vt. 用树篱笆围住；避免作正面答复 vi. 用树篱围住；避免作正面答复 n. 树篱；障碍 n. (Hedge)人名；(英)赫奇 { :4118}
misery [ˈmɪzəri] n. 痛苦，悲惨；不幸；苦恼；穷困 n. (Misery)人名；(法)米斯里 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :4674}
wicked [ˈwɪkɪd] adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :5319}
curse [kɜ:s] n. 诅咒；咒骂 vt. 诅咒；咒骂 vi. 诅咒；咒骂 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :5761}
cursed [kɜ:st] v. 诅咒（curse的过去分词） adj. 被诅咒的 { :5761}
stain [steɪn] n. 污点；瑕疵；着色剂 vt. 沾污；败坏；给…着色 vi. 污染；被沾污；被染污 n. (Stain)人名；(德)施泰因；(塞、瑞典)斯泰因 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5778}
counsellors [ˈkaʊnsələz] n. （为社会、心理等问题提供咨询的）顾问，辅导员( counsellor的名词复数 ) { :5805}
terrify [ˈterɪfaɪ] vt. 恐吓；使恐怖；使害怕 {gk cet6 ky toefl ielts :5828}
solitary [ˈsɒlətri] n. 独居者；隐士 adj. 孤独的；独居的 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6062}
sorrow [ˈsɒrəʊ] n. 悲伤；懊悔；伤心事 vt. 为…悲痛 vi. 懊悔；遗憾；感到悲伤 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6304}
weary [ˈwɪəri] adj. 疲倦的；厌烦的；令人厌烦的 vt. 使疲倦；使厌烦 vi. 疲倦；厌烦 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6761}
mourning [ˈmɔ:nɪŋ] n. 哀痛；服丧 v. 哀伤；为…哀悼（mourn的ing形式） {toefl :6768}
twilight [ˈtwaɪlaɪt] adj. 黎明，黄昏；薄暮；衰退期；朦胧状态 n. 黄昏；薄暮；衰退期；朦胧状态 {cet6 ielts :6896}
dwell [dwel] vi. 居住；存在于；细想某事 {cet6 ky toefl ielts :7180}
rejoice [rɪˈdʒɔɪs] vi. 高兴；庆祝 vt. 使高兴 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :8553}
thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}
womb [wu:m] n. [解剖] 子宫；发源地 vt. 容纳 { :9091}
perish [ˈperɪʃ] vi. 死亡；毁灭；腐烂；枯萎 vt. 使麻木；毁坏 {cet6 ky ielts gre :9475}
exceedingly [ɪkˈsi:dɪŋli] adv. 非常；极其；极度地；极端 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :9520}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
blackness ['blæknəs] n. 黑色；阴险 { :9868}
therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}
难点词汇
joyful [ˈdʒɔɪfl] adj. 欢喜的；令人高兴的 {cet4 cet6 :11426}
desolate [ˈdesələt] adj. 荒凉的；无人烟的 vt. 使荒凉；使孤寂 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :11752}
wherein [weərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在何处 { :12003}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
roarings [ ] (roaring 的复数) n. 吼声, 咆哮, 怒吼 a. 风哮雨嚎的, 咆哮的, 轰鸣的, 喧哗的, 狂暴的 { :14521}
oppressor [əˈpresə(r)] n. 压制者，压迫者 { :17937}
untimely [ʌnˈtaɪmli] adj. 不合时宜的；过早的 adv. 不合时宜地；过早地 {gre :18080}
wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}
spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}
复习词汇
darkness [ˈdɑ:knəs] n. 黑暗；模糊；无知；阴郁 {gk :2508}
生僻词
cometh [ ] [网络] 来了
词组
curse it [ ] [网络] 诅咒它
Curse it ! [ ] 该死；天杀的!
dwell upon [dwel əˈpɔn] na. 细想详述仔细研究强调；盯着看；减慢 [网络] 深思；仔细想，深思；详细讲述
give up the ghost [ɡiv ʌp ðə ɡəust] na. 死 [网络] 完蛋；作古；断气
given up the ghost [ ] 死，断气
hedge in [hedʒ in] v. 紧紧围住 [网络] 把…包围起来；束缚
seize upon [ ] na. 猛扑；袭击；利用；采用(提议) [网络] 抓住；牢牢抓住
the dawn [ ] [网络] 黎明；曙光；破晓
the dawn of [ ] [网络] 痞子英雄之全面开战；收音机雏形的诞生；某事的开端
the Ghost [ ] [网络] 幽灵；人鬼情未了；影泣
the grave [ ] [网络] 坟墓；墓地；黄泉
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com