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07 尼希米记第7章



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████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
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尼7:1
Now it came to pass, when the wall was built, and I had set up the doors, and the porters and the singers and the Levites were appointed,
城墙修完，我安了门扇，守门的、歌唱的和利未人都已派定。


尼7:2
That I gave my brother Hanani, and Hananiah the ruler of the palace, charge over Jerusalem: for he was a faithful man, and feared God above many.
我就派我的弟兄哈拿尼和营楼的宰官哈拿尼雅管理耶路撒冷。因为哈拿尼雅是忠信的，又敬畏 神过于众人。


尼7:3
And I said unto them, Let not the gates of Jerusalem be opened until the sun be hot; and while they stand by, let them shut the doors, and bar them: and appoint watches of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, every one in his watch, and every one to be over against his house.
我吩咐他们说：“等到太阳上升，才可开耶路撒冷的城门；人尚看守的时候，就要关门上闩。也当派耶路撒冷的居民各按班次，看守自己房屋对面之处。”


尼7:4
Now the city was large and great: but the people were few therein, and the houses were not builded.
城是广大，其中的民却稀少，房屋还没有建造。


尼7:5
And my God put into mine heart to gather together the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might be reckoned by genealogy. And I found a register of the genealogy of them which came up at the first, and found written therein,
我的 神感动我心，招聚贵胄、官长和百姓，要照家谱计算。我找着第一次上来之人的家谱，其上写着：


尼7:6
These are the children of the province, that went up out of the captivity, of those that had been carried away, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away, and came again to Jerusalem and to Judah, every one unto his city;
巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒从前掳去犹大省的人，现在他们的子孙从被掳到之地回耶路撒冷和犹大，各归本城。


尼7:7
Who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. The number, I say, of the men of the people of Israel was this;
他们是同着所罗巴伯、耶书亚、尼希米、亚撒利雅、拉米、拿哈玛尼、末底改、必珊、米斯毗列、比革瓦伊、尼宏、巴拿回来的。


尼7:8
The children of Parosh, two thousand an hundred seventy and two.
以色列人民的数目记在下面：巴录的子孙二千一百七十二名；


尼7:9
The children of Shephatiah, three hundred seventy and two.
示法提雅的子孙三百七十二名；


尼7:10
The children of Arah, six hundred fifty and two.
亚拉的子孙六百五十二名；


尼7:11
The children of Pahathmoab, of the children of Jeshua and Joab, two thousand and eight hundred and eighteen.
巴哈摩押的后裔，就是耶书亚和约押的子孙二千八百一十八名；


尼7:12
The children of Elam, a thousand two hundred fifty and four.
以拦的子孙一千二百五十四名；


尼7:13
The children of Zattu, eight hundred forty and five.
萨土的子孙八百四十五名；


尼7:14
The children of Zaccai, seven hundred and threescore.
萨改的子孙七百六十名；


尼7:15
The children of Binnui, six hundred forty and eight.
宾内的子孙六百四十八名；


尼7:16
The children of Bebai, six hundred twenty and eight.
比拜的子孙六百二十八名；


尼7:17
The children of Azgad, two thousand three hundred twenty and two.
押甲的子孙二千三百二十二名；


尼7:18
The children of Adonikam, six hundred threescore and seven.
亚多尼干的子孙六百六十七名；


尼7:19
The children of Bigvai, two thousand threescore and seven.
比革瓦伊的子孙二千零六十七名；


尼7:20
The children of Adin, six hundred fifty and five.
亚丁的子孙六百五十五名；


尼7:21
The children of Ater of Hezekiah, ninety and eight.
亚特的后裔，就是希西家的子孙九十八名；


尼7:22
The children of Hashum, three hundred twenty and eight.
哈顺的子孙三百二十八名；


尼7:23
The children of Bezai, three hundred twenty and four.
比赛的子孙三百二十四名；


尼7:24
The children of Hariph, an hundred and twelve.
哈拉的子孙一百一十二名；


尼7:25
The children of Gibeon, ninety and five.
基遍人九十五名；


尼7:26
The men of Bethlehem and Netophah, an hundred fourscore and eight.
伯利恒人和尼陀法人共一百八十八名；


尼7:27
The men of Anathoth, an hundred twenty and eight.
亚拿突人一百二十八名；


尼7:28
The men of Bethazmaveth, forty and two.
伯亚斯玛弗人四十二名；


尼7:29
The men of Kirjathjearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, seven hundred forty and three.
基列耶琳人、基非拉人、比录人共七百四十三名；


尼7:30
The men of Ramah and Gaba, six hundred twenty and one.
拉玛人和迦巴人共六百二十一名；


尼7:31
The men of Michmas, an hundred and twenty and two.
默玛人一百二十二名；


尼7:32
The men of Bethel and Ai, an hundred twenty and three.
伯特利人和艾人共一百二十三名；


尼7:33
The men of the other Nebo, fifty and two.
别的尼波人五十二名；


尼7:34
The children of the other Elam, a thousand two hundred fifty and four.
别的以拦子孙一千二百五十四名；


尼7:35
The children of Harim, three hundred and twenty.
哈琳的子孙三百二十名；


尼7:36
The children of Jericho, three hundred forty and five.
耶利哥人三百四十五名；


尼7:37
The children of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, seven hundred twenty and one.
罗德人、哈第人、阿挪人共七百二十一名；


尼7:38
The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.
西拿人三千九百三十名。


尼7:39
The priests: the children of Jedaiah, of the house of Jeshua, nine hundred seventy and three.
祭司：耶书亚家，耶大雅的子孙九百七十三名；


尼7:40
The children of Immer, a thousand fifty and two.
音麦的子孙一千零五十二名；


尼7:41
The children of Pashur, a thousand two hundred forty and seven.
巴施户珥的子孙一千二百四十七名；


尼7:42
The children of Harim, a thousand and seventeen.
哈琳的子孙一千零一十七名。


尼7:43
The Levites: the children of Jeshua, of Kadmiel, and of the children of Hodevah, seventy and four.
利未人：何达威的后裔，就是耶书亚和甲篾的子孙七十四名。


尼7:44
The singers: the children of Asaph, an hundred forty and eight.
歌唱的：亚萨的子孙一百四十八名。


尼7:45
The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, an hundred thirty and eight.
守门的：沙龙的子孙、亚特的子孙、达们的子孙、亚谷的子孙、哈底大的子孙、朔拜的子孙共一百三十八名。


尼7:46
The Nethinims: the children of Ziha, the children of Hashupha, the children of Tabbaoth,
尼提宁（就是“殿役”）：西哈的子孙、哈苏巴的子孙、答巴俄的子孙、


尼7:47
The children of Keros, the children of Sia, the children of Padon,
基绿的子孙、西亚的子孙、巴顿的子孙、


尼7:48
The children of Lebana, the children of Hagaba, the children of Shalmai,
利巴拿的子孙、哈迦巴的子孙、萨买的子孙、


尼7:49
The children of Hanan, the children of Giddel, the children of Gahar,
哈难的子孙、吉德的子孙、迦哈的子孙、


尼7:50
The children of Reaiah, the children of Rezin, the children of Nekoda,
利亚雅的子孙、利汛的子孙、尼哥大的子孙、


尼7:51
The children of Gazzam, the children of Uzza, the children of Phaseah,
迦散的子孙、乌撒的子孙、巴西亚的子孙、


尼7:52
The children of Besai, the children of Meunim, the children of Nephishesim,
比赛的子孙、米乌宁的子孙、尼普心的子孙、


尼7:53
The children of Bakbuk, the children of Hakupha, the children of Harhur,
巴卜的子孙、哈古巴的子孙、哈忽的子孙、


尼7:54
The children of Bazlith, the children of Mehida, the children of Harsha,
巴洗律的子孙、米希大的子孙、哈沙的子孙、


尼7:55
The children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Tamah,
巴柯的子孙、西西拉的子孙、答玛的子孙、


尼7:56
The children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha.
尼细亚的子孙、哈提法的子孙。


尼7:57
The children of Solomon's servants: the children of Sotai, the children of Sophereth, the children of Perida,
所罗门仆人的后裔，就是琐太的子孙、琐斐列的子孙、比路大的子孙、


尼7:58
The children of Jaala, the children of Darkon, the children of Giddel,
雅拉的子孙、达昆的子孙、吉德的子孙、


尼7:59
The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth of Zebaim, the children of Amon.
示法提雅的子孙、哈替的子孙、玻黑列哈斯巴音的子孙、亚们的子孙。


尼7:60
All the Nethinims, and the children of Solomon's servants, were three hundred ninety and two.
尼提宁和所罗门仆人的后裔共三百九十二名。


尼7:61
And these were they which went up also from Telmelah, Telharesha, Cherub, Addon, and Immer: but they could not shew their father's house, nor their seed, whether they were of Israel.
从特米拉、特哈萨、基绿、亚顿、音麦上来的，不能指明他们的宗族谱系是以色列人不是。


尼7:62
The children of Delaiah, the children of Tobiah, the children of Nekoda, six hundred forty and two.
他们是第莱雅的子孙、多比雅的子孙、尼哥大的子孙，共六百四十二名。


尼7:63
And of the priests: the children of Habaiah, the children of Koz, the children of Barzillai, which took one of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite to wife, and was called after their name.
祭司中，哈巴雅的子孙、哈哥斯的子孙、巴西莱的子孙，因为他们的先祖娶了基列人巴西莱的女儿为妻，所以起名叫巴西莱。


尼7:64
These sought their register among those that were reckoned by genealogy, but it was not found: therefore were they, as polluted, put from the priesthood.
这三家的人，在族谱之中寻查自己的谱系，却寻不着，因此算为不洁，不准供祭司的职任。


尼7:65
And the Tirshatha said unto them, that they should not eat of the most holy things, till there stood up a priest with Urim and Thummim.
省长对他们说：“不可吃至圣的物，直到有用乌陵和土明决疑的祭司兴起来。”


尼7:66
The whole congregation together was forty and two thousand three hundred and threescore,
会众共有四万二千三百六十名。


尼7:67
Beside their manservants and their maidservants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and seven: and they had two hundred forty and five singing men and singing women.
此外，还有他们的仆婢七千三百三十七名，又有歌唱的男女二百四十五名。


尼7:68
Their horses, seven hundred thirty and six: their mules, two hundred forty and five:
他们有马七百三十六匹，骡子二百四十五匹，


尼7:69
Their camels, four hundred thirty and five: six thousand seven hundred and twenty asses.
骆驼四百三十五只，驴六千七百二十匹。


尼7:70
And some of the chief of the fathers gave unto the work. The Tirshatha gave to the treasure a thousand drams of gold, fifty basons, five hundred and thirty priests' garments.
有些族长为工程捐助。省长捐入库中的金子一千达利克，碗五十个，祭司的礼服五百三十件。


尼7:71
And some of the chief of the fathers gave to the treasure of the work twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand and two hundred pound of silver.
又有族长捐入工程库的金子二万达利克，银子二千二百弥拿。


尼7:72
And that which the rest of the people gave was twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand pound of silver, and threescore and seven priests' garments.
其余百姓所捐的金子二万达利克，银子二千弥拿，祭司的礼服六十七件。


尼7:73
So the priests, and the Levites, and the porters, and the singers, and some of the people, and the Nethinims, and all Israel, dwelt in their cities; and when the seventh month came, the children of Israel were in their cities.
于是，祭司、利未人、守门的、歌唱的、民中的一些人、尼提宁，并以色列众人，各住在自己的城里。


知识点

重点词汇
treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n. 财富，财产；财宝；珍品 vt. 珍爱；珍藏 n. (Treasure)人名；(英)特雷热 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4074}

seventh [ˈsevnθ] n. 第七；七分之一 adj. 第七的；七分之一的 adv. 居第七位地 {zk gk :4110}

rulers ['ru:ləz] n. 尺( ruler的名词复数 ); 直尺; 统治者; 支配者 { :4145}

ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民（inhabitant的复数） { :4166}

asses ['æsɪz] 驴（ass的复数形式） { :4201}

nobles [ˈnəublz] n. 贵族（noble的复数） v. （英）抓住（noble的第三人称单数） n. (Nobles)人名；(英)诺布尔斯 { :4808}

garments ['gɑrmənt] n. [服装] 服装，衣着（garment的复数） { :4822}

congregation [ˌkɒŋgrɪˈgeɪʃn] n. 集会；集合；圣会 { :4989}

faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj. 忠实的，忠诚的；如实的；准确可靠的 n. (Faithful)人名；(英)费思富尔 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :5013}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

porters [ˈpɔ:təz] n. 门童( porter的名词复数 ); 搬运工人; （医院里护送病人的）护工; （尤指卧铺车厢的）列车服务员 { :6464}

mules [mju:lz] [服装] 拖鞋 n. (Mules)人名；(英)米尔斯 { :6605}

camels ['kæməlz] n. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼（camel的复数）；骆驼体系 { :6953}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

polluted [pə'lu:tɪd] adj. 受污染的；被玷污的 v. 污染（pollute的过去式和过去分词） { :8769}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

therein [ˌðeərˈɪn] adv. 在其中；在那里 {cet6 :9994}

captivity [kæpˈtɪvəti] n. 囚禁；被关 {toefl :10112}

priesthood [ˈpri:sthʊd] n. 祭司职；神职；僧职 { :12754}

ono [ ] abbr. 或最近报价（售货广告用语） n. (Ono)人名；(意)奥诺 { :13615}


难点词汇
genealogy [ˌdʒi:niˈælədʒi] n. 宗谱；血统；家系；系谱学 {gre :14582}

Babylon ['bæbilәn] n. 巴比伦（古代巴比伦王国Babylonia的首都）；繁华的都市，罪恶之都 { :20665}

Bethlehem ['beθlihem] n. 伯利恒（耶稣降生地） { :20858}

cherub [ˈtʃerəb] n. 小天使；胖娃娃；天真美丽的儿童 { :21254}

drams [dræmz] n. 打兰，一杯，微量( dram的名词复数 ) { :21720}

shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}

manservants [ ] (manservant 的复数) n. 仆役, 男仆 { :26598}

Jericho ['dʒerikәu] n. 耶利哥, 偏僻的地方 { :27628}

maidservants [ ] (maidservant 的复数) n. 女仆, 女佣 { :33762}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

bethel ['beθәl] n. 圣地；礼拜堂；非国教徒的教堂 n. (Bethel)人名；(德)贝特尔；(英、西)贝瑟尔 { :41032}

Asaph [ ] [人名] 阿萨夫 { :44083}

amon ['ɑ:mәn] 文件实时监控 { :47574}


复习词汇
forty [ˈfɔ:ti] n. 四十 adj. 四十的；四十个的 {zk gk :1350}


生僻词
addon [ ] n. 插件

adin [ ] [人名] 埃丁; [地名] [美国] 埃丁

Adonikam [ ] [网络] 亚多尼干

Akkub [ ] [网络] 阿谷；亚谷；亚雅伦

anathoth [ ] [网络] 亚拿突；亚拿突城

arah [ ] [网络] 亚拉；到达犹大；阿拉

ater ['ætə] n. 纯黑色（等于atrous， atrus）

Azariah [ ] n. (Azariah)人名；(英、以)阿扎赖亚

Baanah [ ] [网络] 巴拿；杀死伊斯波设

Barkos [ ] [网络] 巴克斯

Barzillai [ ] 巴尔齐拉伊

basons [ ] (bason 的复数) n.(=basin)脸盆, 盆地

Beeroth [ ] [网络] 比录；贝洛特

Bilshan [ ] [网络] 必珊

builded ['bildid] [古语] build的过去式和过去分词

Chephirah [ ] [网络] 拉；基非拉

darkon [ ] [网络] 达昆；达肯

Delaiah [ ] [网络] 参巴拉的儿子第来雅；德拉雅

elam ['i:ləm] n. 埃兰（亚洲西南部一古国）

fourscore ['fɔ:'skɔ:] adj. 八十的，八十个的 n. 八十，八十个，八十岁

GABA ['^æbә] [化] γ-氨基丁酸

Gahar [ ] [网络] 磨擦；擦洗

Gibeon ['^ibiәn] 吉比恩(巴勒斯坦古都,位于耶路撒冷西北)

Gileadite ['ɡiliədait] （古代约旦河东部的）基列人；古代基列人的后裔

hadid [ ] [网络] 哈迪德；哈叠；建筑师哈迪特

hanan [ ] [人名] 哈南; [地名] [埃塞俄比亚] 哈南

Hanani [ ] [网络] 先见哈拿尼；乘云者

hananiah [ ] [网络] 哈拿尼雅；哈拿尼亚；亚拿尼亚

Harhur [ ] [网络] 哈忽；哈尔胡尔

harim [hə'rɪm] n. （伊斯兰教女教徒的）闺房，女眷，共配一雄的一群雌性动物

harsha [ ] [人名] 哈沙

Hashum [ ] [网络] 哈顺；儿子

Hatita [ ] [网络] 哈底大

hezekiah [ ] n. 希西家（人名, 也指圣经中提到的希西家王）

immer [ ] adv. 永远；总是（德语词）

Jaala [ ] [地名] 亚拉 ( 芬 )

Jedaiah [ ] [网络] 耶大雅

Jeshua [ ] n.杰舒亚

Joab ['dʒәjæb] n. 约押(大卫王军队的元帅,见《圣经》)

keros [ ] [网络] 克罗斯；克罗斯岛；洛斯岛

koz [ ] [网络] 璐；免税区；觉着

Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人

lod [ ] abbr. 《牛津小词典》（Little Oxford Dictionary）；细节级别（Level of Detail）

mordecai [,mɔ:də'keiai; 'mɔ:dəkai] n. 末底改（基督教《圣经》故事人物）

nebo [ ] [地名] [澳大利亚、美国] 尼博

nebuchadnezzar [,nebjukəd'nezə] n. 尼布甲尼撒二世（古巴比伦王, 等于Nebuchadrezzar）；大酒瓶（尤指用作摆设的）

Nehemiah [.ni:i'maiә] n. 尼希米(古希伯莱领导人), <<尼希米记>>(<<圣经>>中一卷)

Neziah [ ] 内齐亚

padon [ ] [网络] 帕顿

Pashur [ ] [网络] 巴施户珥

Perida [ ] 佩里达

ramah [ ] [地名] [美国] 拉马

Rezin [ ] n. (Rezin)人名；(意)雷津

Senaah [ ] [网络] 他的儿子

Shallum [ ] [网络] 沙龙；户勒大是掌管礼服沙龙；沙隆

Shephatiah [ ] [网络] 法提雅；士法提亚

Shobai [ ] [网络] 翔贝

sia [ ] abbr. 新加坡航空公司（Singapore Airlines） n. (Sia)人名；(伊朗、罗)西亚；(柬)夏；(东南亚国家华语)谢；(瑞典)西亚

Sisera ['sisәrә] n. [宗]西西拉(《圣经》故事人物)

Tabbaoth [ ] [网络] 答巴俄

talmon [ ] [网络] 塔尔蒙；塔尔莫

threescore ['θri:'skɔ:] n. 六十，六十岁

Thummim ['θʌmim] [复] n.[宗]土明( 古代犹太教大祭司装在胸牌内的占卜宗教物品)

tirshatha [ ] [网络] 省长

Tobiah [ ] [网络] 比雅；多比雅；王的仆人多比亚

urim [ ] [地名] [巴勒斯坦·以色列] 乌里姆

Uzza [ ] [网络] 乌撒；乌札；欧萨

Zaccai [ ] 扎卡伊

Zattu [ ] [网络] 萨土；他的儿子

Zerubbabel [ ] [网络] 所罗巴伯；则鲁巴贝耳；则鲁巴贝尔

Ziha [ ] [网络] 西哈；蒸下；圪老人们蒸下


词组
A register [ ] un. 运算寄存器 [网络] 累加寄存器；A累加器；簿册

children of israel [ ] na. 犹太人 [网络] 以色列的儿女；以色列的孩子；以色列人

dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

the captivity [ ] [网络] 被掳

the noble [ ] [网络] 贵族；贵族酒；高贵者

the priesthood [ ] [网络] 司铎职位

the province [ ] [网络] 省报；不列颠哥伦比亚省报；省纸



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
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