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03 尼希米记第3章



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廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：10,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

尼3:1
Then Eliashib the high priest rose up with his brethren the priests, and they builded the sheep gate; they sanctified it, and set up the doors of it; even unto the tower of Meah they sanctified it, unto the tower of Hananeel.
那时，大祭司以利亚实和他的弟兄众祭司起来建立羊门，分别为圣，安立门扇，又筑城墙到哈米亚楼，直到哈楠业楼，分别为圣。


尼3:2
And next unto him builded the men of Jericho. And next to them builded Zaccur the son of Imri.
其次是耶利哥人建造。其次是音利的儿子撒刻建造。


尼3:3
But the fish gate did the sons of Hassenaah build, who also laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
哈西拿的子孙建立鱼门，架横梁、安门扇和闩锁。


尼3:4
And next unto them repaired Meremoth the son of Urijah, the son of Koz. And next unto them repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah, the son of Meshezabeel. And next unto them repaired Zadok the son of Baana.
其次是哈哥斯的孙子、乌利亚的儿子米利末修造。其次是米示萨别的孙子、比利迦的儿子米书兰修造。其次是巴拿的儿子撒督修造。


尼3:5
And next unto them the Tekoites repaired; but their nobles put not their necks to the work of their LORD.
其次是提哥亚人修造。但是他们的贵胄不用肩担他们主的工作（“肩”原文作“颈项”）。


尼3:6
Moreover the old gate repaired Jehoiada the son of Paseah, and Meshullam the son of Besodeiah; they laid the beams thereof, and set up the doors thereof, and the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
巴西亚的儿子耶何耶大与比所玳的儿子米书兰修造古门，架横梁、安门扇和闩锁。


尼3:7
And next unto them repaired Melatiah the Gibeonite, and Jadon the Meronothite, the men of Gibeon, and of Mizpah, unto the throne of the governor on this side the river.
其次是基遍人米拉提，米伦人雅顿与基遍人，并属河西总督所管的米斯巴人修造。


尼3:8
Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, of the goldsmiths. Next unto him also repaired Hananiah the son of one of the apothecaries, and they fortified Jerusalem unto the broad wall.
其次是银匠哈海雅的儿子乌薛修造。其次是做香的哈拿尼雅修造。这些人修坚耶路撒冷，直到宽墙。


尼3:9
And next unto them repaired Rephaiah the son of Hur, the ruler of the half part of Jerusalem.
其次是管理耶路撒冷的一半、户珥的儿子利法雅修造。


尼3:10
And next unto them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next unto him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabniah.
其次是哈路抹的儿子耶大雅，对着自己的房屋修造。其次是哈沙尼的儿子哈突修造。


尼3:11
Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hashub the son of Pahathmoab, repaired the other piece, and the tower of the furnaces.
哈琳的儿子玛基雅和巴哈摩押的儿子哈述修造一段，并修造炉楼。


尼3:12
And next unto him repaired Shallum the son of Halohesh, the ruler of the half part of Jerusalem, he and his daughters.
其次是管理耶路撒冷那一半、哈罗黑的儿子沙龙和他的女儿们修造。


尼3:13
The valley gate repaired Hanun, and the inhabitants of Zanoah; they built it, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof, and a thousand cubits on the wall unto the dung gate.
哈嫩和撒挪亚的居民修造谷门，立门、安门扇和闩锁，又建筑城墙一千肘，直到粪厂门。


尼3:14
But the dung gate repaired Malchiah the son of Rechab, the ruler of part of Bethhaccerem; he built it, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof.
管理伯哈基琳、利甲的儿子玛基雅修造粪厂门，立门、安门扇和闩锁。


尼3:15
But the gate of the fountain repaired Shallun the son of Colhozeh, the ruler of part of Mizpah; he built it, and covered it, and set up the doors thereof, the locks thereof, and the bars thereof, and the wall of the pool of Siloah by the king's garden, and unto the stairs that go down from the city of David.
管理米斯巴、各荷西的儿子沙仑修造泉门，立门、盖门顶、安门扇和闩锁，又修造靠近王园西罗亚池的墙垣，直到那从大卫城下来的台阶。


尼3:16
After him repaired Nehemiah the son of Azbuk, the ruler of the half part of Bethzur, unto the place over against the sepulchres of David, and to the pool that was made, and unto the house of the mighty.
其次是管理伯夙一半、押卜的儿子尼希米修造，直到大卫坟地的对面，又到挖成的池子，并勇士的房屋。


尼3:17
After him repaired the Levites, Rehum the son of Bani. Next unto him repaired Hashabiah, the ruler of the half part of Keilah, in his part.
其次是利未人巴尼的儿子利宏修造。其次是管理基伊拉一半、哈沙比雅为他所管的本境修造。


尼3:18
After him repaired their brethren, Bavai the son of Henadad, the ruler of the half part of Keilah.
其次是利未人弟兄中管理基伊拉那一半、希拿达的儿子巴瓦伊修造。


尼3:19
And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another piece over against the going up to the armoury at the turning of the wall.
其次是管理米斯巴、耶书亚的儿子以谢修造一段，对着武库的上坡城墙转弯之处。


尼3:20
After him Baruch the son of Zabbai earnestly repaired the other piece, from the turning of the wall unto the door of the house of Eliashib the high priest.
其次是萨拜的儿子巴录竭力修造一段，从城墙转弯，直到大祭司以利亚实的府门。


尼3:21
After him repaired Meremoth the son of Urijah the son of Koz another piece, from the door of the house of Eliashib even to the end of the house of Eliashib.
其次是哈哥斯的孙子、乌利亚的儿子米利末修造一段，从以利亚实的府门，直到以利亚实府的尽头。


尼3:22
And after him repaired the priests, the men of the plain.
其次是住平原的祭司修造。


尼3:23
After him repaired Benjamin and Hashub over against their house. After him repaired Azariah the son of Maaseiah the son of Ananiah by his house.
其次是便雅悯与哈述对着自己的房屋修造。其次是亚难尼的孙子、玛西雅的儿子亚撒利雅在靠近自己的房屋修造。


尼3:24
After him repaired Binnui the son of Henadad another piece, from the house of Azariah unto the turning of the wall, even unto the corner.
其次是希拿达的儿子宾内修造一段，从亚撒利雅的房屋直到城墙转弯，又到城角。


尼3:25
Palal the son of Uzai, over against the turning of the wall, and the tower which lieth out from the king's high house, that was by the court of the prison. After him Pedaiah the son of Parosh.
乌赛的儿子巴拉修造对着城墙的转弯和王上宫凸出来的城楼，靠近护卫院的那一段。其次是巴录的儿子毗大雅修造。


尼3:26
Moreover the Nethinims dwelt in Ophel, unto the place over against the water gate toward the east, and the tower that lieth out.
（尼提宁住在俄斐勒，直到朝东水门的对面和凸出来的城楼。）


尼3:27
After them the Tekoites repaired another piece, over against the great tower that lieth out, even unto the wall of Ophel.
其次是提哥亚人又修一段，对着那凸出来的大楼，直到俄斐勒的墙。


尼3:28
From above the horse gate repaired the priests, every one over against his house.
从马门往上，众祭司各对自己的房屋修造。


尼3:29
After them repaired Zadok the son of Immer over against his house. After him repaired also Shemaiah the son of Shechaniah, the keeper of the east gate.
其次是音麦的儿子撒督对着自己的房屋修造。其次是守东门示迦尼的儿子示玛雅修造。


尼3:30
After him repaired Hananiah the son of Shelemiah, and Hanun the sixth son of Zalaph, another piece. After him repaired Meshullam the son of Berechiah over against his chamber.
其次是示利米雅的儿子哈拿尼雅和萨拉的第六子哈嫩又修一段。其次是比利迦的儿子米书兰对着自己的房屋修造。


尼3:31
After him repaired Malchiah the goldsmith's son unto the place of the Nethinims, and of the merchants, over against the gate Miphkad, and to the going up of the corner.
其次是银匠玛基雅修造到尼提宁和商人的房屋，对着哈米弗甲门，直到城的角楼。


尼3:32
And between the going up of the corner unto the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants.
银匠与商人在城的角楼和羊门中间修造。


知识点

重点词汇
benjamin [ˈbendʒəmin] n. 本杰明（男子名）；受宠爱的幼子 { :4061}

ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺；统治者；[测] 划线板，划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 监护人；饲养员；看守人；管理人 {gk cet4 cet6 :4146}

inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民（inhabitant的复数） { :4166}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

nobles [ˈnəublz] n. 贵族（noble的复数） v. （英）抓住（noble的第三人称单数） n. (Nobles)人名；(英)诺布尔斯 { :4808}

fountain [ˈfaʊntən] n. 喷泉，泉水；源泉 n. (Fountain)人名；(英)方丹 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5279}

mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj. 有力的；强有力的；有势力的 adv. 很；极；非常 n. 有势力的人 {cet6 toefl ielts gre :5620}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

goldsmiths [ˈgəʊldˌsmɪθs] n. 金匠，金器商( goldsmith的名词复数 ) { :8138}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

furnaces [ˈfə:nisiz] n. 炉子，[炉窑] 熔炉（furnace复数形式） { :9102}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

earnestly ['ɜ:nɪstlɪ] adv. 认真地；诚挚地 { :12342}

fortified ['fɔ:tɪfaɪd] n. 强化酒（葡萄酒与白兰地或其他烈酒勾兑的混合酒，如Port酒） v. 筑防御工事于…（fortify的过去式） adj. 加强的 { :12751}


难点词汇
armoury [ˈɑ:məri] n. 兵工厂，军械库 { :13778}

dung [dʌŋ] n. 粪 vt. 施粪肥于 n. (Dung)人名；(柬)栋 { :14486}

apothecaries [əˈpɔθɪˌkeri:z] n. 药剂师，药店( apothecary的名词复数 ) { :17326}

sanctified ['sæŋktɪfaɪd] adj. 认可的，批准的；神圣化的 { :20602}

Jericho ['dʒerikәu] n. 耶利哥, 偏僻的地方 { :27628}

sepulchres [ˈsepəlkəz] n. 坟墓( sepulchre的名词复数 ) { :34465}

cubits ['kjuːbɪt] n. 腕尺（古时的长度单位） { :41016}

Hur [ ] abbr. hurricane 飓风 { :42936}


复习词汇
gate [geɪt] n. 大门；出入口；门道 vt. 给…装大门 n. (Gate)人名；(英)盖特；(法、瑞典)加特 {zk gk :1707}

repaired [riˈpɛəd] v. 修理（repair的过去式） adj. 修好的 { :2940}


生僻词
Ananiah [ ] n. (Ananiah)人名；(赞)阿纳尼亚

Azariah [ ] n. (Azariah)人名；(英、以)阿扎赖亚

Baana [ ] [网络] 巴拿；芭娜

bani ['bɑ:ni:] n. 动员令，恶骂(ban 的复数)

baruch [英 [bəˈru:k] 美 [ˈbɛrək, bəruk] n. n. 巴鲁克（男子名）；（圣经）巴鲁书

Berechiah [ ] [网络] 比利家

Bethzur [ ] [网络] 伯夙

builded ['bildid] [古语] build的过去式和过去分词

Eliashib [ ] [网络] 以利亚实；大祭司以利亚实；厄肋雅史布

ezer [ ] [网络] 以察；逸士；免费下载南通棋牌

Gibeon ['^ibiәn] 吉比恩(巴勒斯坦古都,位于耶路撒冷西北)

GIbeonite ['^ibiәnait] n. 做苦工者, 卑微的劳动者

hananiah [ ] [网络] 哈拿尼雅；哈拿尼亚；亚拿尼亚

Hanun [ ] [网络] 哈嫩

Harhaiah [ ] [网络] 哈海雅

harim [hə'rɪm] n. （伊斯兰教女教徒的）闺房，女眷，共配一雄的一群雌性动物

Hashabiah [ ] [网络] 哈沙比雅

Hashub [ ] [网络] 哈述

Hattush [ ] [网络] 哈突

Henadad [ ] [网络] 希拿达

immer [ ] adv. 永远；总是（德语词）

iMRI [ ] [=interventional MRI]介入MRI

Jadon [ ] [网络] 杰东；神在倾听；巧佳

Jedaiah [ ] [网络] 耶大雅

Jehoiada [ ] [网络] 耶何耶大；祭司耶何耶大；耶和耶大

Jeshua [ ] n.杰舒亚

Keilah [ ] [网络] 基伊拉；解释活泼

koz [ ] [网络] 璐；免税区；觉着

Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人

lieth [ ] [网络] 享受权力的手段皆尽

Maaseiah [ ] [网络] 玛西雅；玛阿色雅

Meah [ ] [网络] 下建有基坛；紫贻贝碱性蛋白酶酶解物

Meremoth [ ] [网络] 米利末

Meshullam [ ] [网络] 米书兰

Mizpah [ˈmizpə] n. <希伯来>米士巴（为古巴勒斯坦一地名）

Nehemiah [.ni:i'maiә] n. 尼希米(古希伯莱领导人), <<尼希米记>>(<<圣经>>中一卷)

Ophel [ ] [网络] 俄斐勒；敖斐耳；奥费尔山

Pedaiah [ ] [网络] 昆大雅

Rechab [ ] [网络] 利甲；杀伊施波设；勒加布

Rehum [ ] [网络] 利宏；勒洪

Shallum [ ] [网络] 沙龙；户勒大是掌管礼服沙龙；沙隆

shallun [ ] [网络] 翁翁翁翁翁翁翁

Shelemiah [ ] [网络] 示利米雅；示玛雅

Shemaiah [ ] [网络] 示玛雅；先知示玛雅

Urijah [ ] [网络] 乌利亚

Uzziel [ ] [网络] 乌薛；乌西勒；乌西斐

Zabbai [ ] [网络] 匝拜；萨拜

Zaccur [ ] [网络] 撒刻

Zadok [ ] n. (Zadok)人名；(以)扎多克

Zanoah [ ] [网络] 撒挪亚


词组
dwell in [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于；内居；习惯用语

East gate [ ] 东门

high priest [hai pri:st] n. （旧时犹太教的）祭司长；（某些非基督教的）大祭司 [网络] 大司祭；高级祭司；主教

Old gate [ ] [网络] 老大门图片；古老之门；老城门

the beam [ ] [网络] 横梁；光束；雄鸡驮木梁

the fountain [ ] [网络] 珍爱泉源；真爱永恒；喷泉

the gate [ ] [电影]开错鬼门关

the plain [ ] 法国革命时期立法机构中的激进党

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位；宝座；夺取王位

water gate [ˈwɔ:tə ɡeit] na. 水闸 [网络] 水门；水门事件；闸门


惯用语
and set up the doors thereof
and the bars thereof
the locks thereof



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