21 历代志下第21章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
代下21:1
Now slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David. And his son reigned .
约沙法与他列祖同睡，葬在大卫城他列祖的坟地里。他儿子约兰接续他作王。
代下21:2
And he had brethren the sons of , , and , and , and , and Michael, and : all these were the sons of king of Israel.
约兰有几个兄弟，就是约沙法的儿子亚撒利雅、耶歇、撒迦利雅、亚撒利雅、米迦勒、示法提雅，这都是以色列王约沙法的儿子。
代下21:3
And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in : but the kingdom gave he to ; because he was the .
他们的父亲将许多金银、财宝和犹大地的坚固城，赐给他们；但将国赐给约兰，因为他是长子。
代下21:4
Now when was risen up to the kingdom of his father, he strengthened himself, and all his brethren with , and also of the princes of Israel.
约兰兴起坐他父的位，奋勇自强，就用刀杀了他的众兄弟和以色列的几个首领。
代下21:5
was thirty and two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eight years in .
约兰登基的时候年三十二岁，在耶路撒冷作王八年。
代下21:6
And he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, like as did the house of : for he had the daughter of to wife: and he wrought that which was evil in the eyes of the LORD.
他行以色列诸王的道，与亚哈家一样。因他娶了亚哈的女儿为妻，行耶和华眼中看为恶的事。
代下21:7
the LORD would not destroy the house of David, because of the that he had made with David, and as he promised to give a light to him and to his sons for ever.
耶和华却因自己与大卫所立的约，不肯灭大卫的家，照他所应许的，永远赐灯光与大卫和他的子孙。
代下21:8
In his days the , and made themselves a king.
约兰年间，以东人背叛犹大，脱离他的权下，自己立王。
代下21:9
Then went forth with his princes, and all his with him: and he rose up by night, and the which him in, and the captains of the .
约兰就率领军长和所有的战车，夜间起来，攻击围困他的以东人和车兵长。
代下21:10
So the under the hand of this day. The same time also did under his hand; because he had the LORD God of his fathers.
这样，以东人背叛犹大，脱离他的权下，直到今日。那时，立拿人也背叛了，因为约兰离弃耶和华他列祖的 神。
代下21:11
Moreover he made high places in the mountains of , and caused the of to commit , and .
他又在犹大诸山建筑邱坛，使耶路撒冷的居民行邪淫，诱惑犹大人。
代下21:12
And there came a writing to him from , saying, Thus the LORD God of David father, Because not walked in the ways of father, nor in the ways of king of Judah,
先知以利亚达信与约兰说：“耶和华你祖大卫的 神如此说：'因为你不行你父约沙法和犹大王亚撒的道，
代下21:13
But walked in the way of the kings of Israel, and made Judah and the of to go , like to the of the house of , and also brethren of father's house, which were better than :
乃行以色列诸王的道，使犹大人和耶路撒冷的居民行邪淫，像亚哈家一样，又杀了你父家比你好的诸兄弟。
代下21:14
, with a will the LORD people, and thy children, and thy wives, and all thy goods:
故此，耶和华降大灾与你的百姓和你的妻子、儿女并你一切所有的。
代下21:15
And have great by disease of thy , until thy fall out by reason of the day by day.
你的肠子必患病，日加沉重，以致你的肠子坠落下来。'”
代下21:16
Moreover the LORD stirred up against Jehoram the spirit of the , and of the , that were near the :
以后，耶和华激动非利士人和靠近古实的阿拉伯人来攻击约兰。
代下21:17
And they came up into Judah, and into it, and carried away all the substance that was found in the king's house, and his sons also, and his wives; so that there was never a son left him, save , the youngest of his sons.
他们上来攻击犹大，侵入境内，掳掠了王宫里所有的财货和他的妻子儿女。除了他小儿子约哈斯（又名“亚哈谢”）之外，没有留下一个儿子。
代下21:18
And after all this the LORD him in his with an .
这些事以后，耶和华使约兰的肠子患不能医治的病。
代下21:19
And it came to pass, that in process of time, after the end of two years, his fell out by reason of his : so he died of diseases. And his people made no burning for him, like the burning of his fathers.
他患此病缠绵日久，过了二年，肠子坠落下来，病重而死。他的民没有为他烧什么物件，像从前为他列祖所烧的一样。
代下21:20
Thirty and two years old was he when he began to reign, and he eight years, and without being desired. they buried him in the city of David, but not in the of the kings.
约兰登基的时候年三十二岁，在耶路撒冷作王八年。他去世无人思慕，众人葬他在大卫城，只是不在列王的坟墓里。
知识点
重点词汇
inhabitants [ɪn'hæbɪtənts] n. 居民（inhabitant的复数） { :4166}
bowels ['baʊəlz] n. 内脏（尤指人的肠）；同情心；勇气（bowel的复数） v. 取出…的肠子（bowel的第三人称单数） { :4431}
compelled [kəm'peld] v. 迫使（compel的过去式及过去分词形式）；强迫 { :4449}
departed [dɪˈpɑ:tɪd] n. 死者 v. 离去；去世（depart的过去分词） adj. 过去的；死去的；以往的 { :4497}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约，盟约；圣约；盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}
brake [breɪk] n. 闸，刹车；阻碍 vt. 刹车 vi. 刹车 n. (Brake)人名；(英)布雷克；(德)布拉克 {gk cet4 ky ielts gre :4693}
sickness [ˈsɪknəs] n. 疾病；呕吐；弊病 {gk cet4 cet6 toefl ielts :4951}
Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}
sore [sɔ:(r)] n. 溃疡，痛处；恨事，伤心事 adj. 疼痛的，痛心的；剧烈的，极度的；恼火的，发怒的；厉害的，迫切的 n. (Sore)人名；(法)索尔；(意)索雷 {cet4 cet6 ky ielts :6349}
revolted [rɪ'vəʊltɪd] adj. 起义的；起来反抗的；厌恶的 v. 反叛（revolt的过去式） { :6556}
revolt [rɪˈvəʊlt] n. 反抗；叛乱；反感 vt. 使反感；使恶心 vi. 反抗；反叛；反感，厌恶 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6556}
plague [pleɪg] n. 瘟疫；灾祸；麻烦；讨厌的人 vt. 折磨；使苦恼；使得灾祸 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6638}
compassed ['kʌmpəs] n. 指南针, 罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 { :7064}
thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}
prophet [ˈprɒfɪt] n. 先知；预言者；提倡者 {cet6 ky gre :7159}
divers [ˈdaɪvəz] adj. 不同种类的，各式各样的 n. (Divers)人名；(英)戴弗斯；(法)迪韦尔 { :8238}
whoring [ˈhɔ:rɪŋ] n. 嫖妓 v. 卖淫（whore的ing形式）；使腐化堕落 { :8725}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
dominion [dəˈmɪniən] n. 主权，统治权；支配；领土 {toefl :10249}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
ethiopians [ˌi:θiˈəupjənz] n. 埃塞俄比亚人，黑人( Ethiopian的名词复数 ) { :10499}
Arabians [ ] n. 阿拉伯人，阿拉伯半岛居民（Arabian的复数形式） { :11172}
slew [slu:] n. 回转；沼地；极多 vi. 扭转；侧滑；转向；猛拐 vt. 使扭转；使旋转 v. 杀害（slay的过去式） {gre :11472}
slain [sleɪn] v. 杀死（slay的过去分词） { :11472}
chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}
stead [sted] n. 代替；用处 vt. 对…有利 n. (Stead)人名；(英)斯特德 { :13707}
smite [smaɪt] vt. 打；重击；毁灭；侵袭；使神魂颠倒 vi. 打；重击 n. 打；重击 { :14488}
smote [sməʊt] v. 打；重击；击败；侵袭（smite的过去式） { :14488}
forsaken [fəˈseɪkən] v. 遗弃（forsake的过去分词）；抛弃（思想等） adj. 被抛弃的；孤独凄凉的 { :14525}
难点词汇
thereto [ˌðeəˈtu:] adv. 另外；到那 { :16596}
incurable [ɪnˈkjʊərəbl] n. 患不治之症者，不能治愈的人 adj. 不能治愈的；无可救药的 { :17200}
firstborn [ˈfɜ:stbɔ:n] n. 长子；初生儿；长女 adj. 头生的；第一胎生的 { :18885}
shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}
philistines [ˈfɪlɪˌsti:nz] n. 市侩，庸人( philistine的名词复数 ); 庸夫俗子 { :20080}
hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}
thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己（yourself的古体或诗体） { :24636}
elijah [i'laidʒә] n. 以利亚（希伯来先知） { :25379}
fornication [ˌfɔ:nɪ'keɪʃn] n. 通奸；乱伦 { :25896}
ASA ['eisә] abbr. 美国标准协会（American Standards Association）；美国声学学会（Acoustical Society of America）；（英国）广告标准管理局（Advertising Standards Authority） n. (Asa)人名；(英、印尼)阿萨；(泰)阿沙 { :26823}
sepulchres [ˈsepəlkəz] n. 坟墓( sepulchre的名词复数 ) { :34465}
Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
生僻词
ahab ['eihæb] n. 亚哈（以色列国王）
Azariah [ ] n. (Azariah)人名；(英、以)阿扎赖亚
edomites [ ] (edomite 的复数) n. （基督教<圣经>）以东的后裔, 以东人
howbeit ['haʊ'bi:ɪt] adv. 仍然，不过
jehiel [ ] [网络] 耶歇；耶利；杰希勒
Jehoahaz [ ] [网络] 约哈斯；经哈斯；约哈施
Jehoram [ ] [网络] 约兰；耶曷兰；犹大王约兰
Jehoshaphat [dʒi'hɔʃәfæt] n. 约沙王(公元前9世纪犹大国王, 见《圣经·历代志下卷》)
Libnah [ ] [网络] 立拿；又有立拿；立拿人
Shephatiah [ ] [网络] 法提雅；士法提亚
whoredoms [ ] n. 崇拜邪神 [网络] 淫猥
zechariah [ ] n. 希伯来一先知
词组
a whore [ ] None
Great Plague [ ] n. 大瘟疫（指1665年流行于伦敦的鼠疫）
in his stead [ ] prep.代替他
incurable disease [ ] un. 不治之症；绝症 [网络] 死症；无法医治的疾病；无法治愈的病
reign in [ ] [网络] 统治
revolt from [ ] 厌恶,憎恶…,对…反感
the Prophet [ ] na. (伊斯兰教祖)穆罕默德 [网络] 先知；预言家；预言者
the sword [ ] [网络] 名剑；剑漠地区；宝剑
thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有
thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字
under the dominion of [ ] 在…的统治下
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com