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16 历代志下第16章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：9,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

代下16:1
In the six and thirtieth year of the reign of Asa Baasha king of Israel came up against Judah, and built Ramah, to the intent that he might let none go out or come in to Asa king of Judah.
亚撒三十六年，以色列王巴沙上来攻击犹大，修筑拉玛，不许人从犹大王亚撒那里出入。


代下16:2
Then Asa brought out silver and gold out of the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the king's house, and sent to Benhadad king of Syria, that dwelt at Damascus, saying,
于是，亚撒从耶和华殿和王宫的府库里拿出金银来，送与住大马色的亚兰王便哈达说：


代下16:3
There is a league between me and thee, as there was between my father and thy father: behold, I have sent thee silver and gold; go, break thy league with Baasha king of Israel, that he may depart from me.
“你父曾与我父立约，我与你也要立约。现在我将金银送给你，求你废掉你与以色列王巴沙所立的约，使他离开我。”


代下16:4
And Benhadad hearkened unto king Asa, and sent the captains of his armies against the cities of Israel; and they smote Ijon, and Dan, and Abelmaim, and all the store cities of Naphtali.
便哈达听从亚撒王的话，派军长去攻击以色列的城邑，他们就攻破以云、但、亚伯玛音和拿弗他利一切的积货城。


代下16:5
And it came to pass, when Baasha heard it, that he left off building of Ramah, and let his work cease.
巴沙听见就停工，不修筑拉玛了。


代下16:6
Then Asa the king took all Judah; and they carried away the stones of Ramah, and the timber thereof, wherewith Baasha was building; and he built therewith Geba and Mizpah.
于是，亚撒王率领犹大众人，将巴沙修筑拉玛所用的石头、木头都运去，用以修筑迦巴和米斯巴。


代下16:7
And at that time Hanani the seer came to Asa king of Judah, and said unto him, Because thou hast relied on the king of Syria, and not relied on the LORD thy God, therefore is the host of the king of Syria escaped out of thine hand.
那时，先见哈拿尼来见犹大王亚撒，对他说：“因你仰赖亚兰王，没有仰赖耶和华你的 神，所以亚兰王的军兵脱离了你的手。


代下16:8
Were not the Ethiopians and the Lubims a huge host, with very many chariots and horsemen? yet, because thou didst rely on the LORD, he delivered them into thine hand.
古实人、路比人的军队不是甚大吗？战车马兵不是极多吗？只因你仰赖耶和华，他便将他们交在你手里。


代下16:9
For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to shew himself strong in the behalf of them whose heart is perfect toward him. Herein thou hast done foolishly: therefore from henceforth thou shalt have wars.
耶和华的眼目遍察全地，要显大能帮助向他心存诚实的人。你这事行得愚昧，此后，你必有争战的事。”


代下16:10
Then Asa was wroth with the seer, and put him in a prison house; for he was in a rage with him because of this thing. And Asa oppressed some of the people the same time.
亚撒因此恼恨先见，将他囚在监里。那时，亚撒也虐待一些人民。


代下16:11
And, behold, the acts of Asa, first and last, lo, they are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.
亚撒所行的事，自始至终都写在犹大和以色列诸王记上。


代下16:12
And Asa in the thirty and ninth year of his reign was diseased in his feet, until his disease was exceeding great: yet in his disease he sought not to the LORD, but to the physicians.
亚撒作王三十九年，他脚上有病，而且甚重。病的时候没有求耶和华，只求医生。


代下16:13
And Asa slept with his fathers, and died in the one and fortieth year of his reign.
他作王四十一年而死，与他列祖同睡，


代下16:14
And they buried him in his own sepulchres, which he had made for himself in the city of David, and laid him in the bed which was filled with sweet odours and divers kinds of spices prepared by the apothecaries' art: and they made a very great burning for him.
葬在大卫城自己所凿的坟墓里，放在床上，其床堆满各样馨香的香料，就是按做香的做法调和的香料；又为他烧了许多的物件。


知识点

重点词汇
treasures [ˈtreʒəz] n. 宝物（treasure的复数） v. 珍爱（treasure的第三人称单数）；储藏 { :4074}

behalf [bɪˈhɑ:f] n. 代表；利益 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4434}

depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开；出发，起程；违反；去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}

ninth [naɪnθ] num. 第九 adj. 第九的；九分之一的 n. 九分之一 {zk gk :5059}

spices [s'paɪsɪz] n. 香味料，调味料（spice的复数） { :5640}

dan [dæn] n. 段（围棋、柔道、空手道等运动员的技艺等级）；浮标 { :5790}

odours [ˈəudəz] n. 气味，臭气( odour的名词复数 ) { :6254}

Syria ['siriә] n. 叙利亚共和国 { :6290}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

dwelt [dwelt] v. 居住；老是想着（dwell的过去分词） { :7180}

divers [ˈdaɪvəz] adj. 不同种类的，各式各样的 n. (Divers)人名；(英)戴弗斯；(法)迪韦尔 { :8238}

thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

horsemen ['hɔ:smən] n. 骑手师 { :10405}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

ethiopians [ˌi:θiˈəupjənz] n. 埃塞俄比亚人，黑人( Ethiopian的名词复数 ) { :10499}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

oppressed [əˈprest] adj. 受压制的，受压迫的 v. 压迫；折磨（oppress的过去分词） { :11862}

henceforth [ˌhensˈfɔ:θ] adv. 今后；自此以后 {cet6 ky ielts :11925}

chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}

Damascus [dә'mæskәs] n. 大马士革（叙利亚首都） { :12960}

herein [ˌhɪərˈɪn] adv. 此中，于此；焉；在这方面 n. （捷）赫赖因（人名） { :12963}

diseased [dɪˈzi:zd] adj. 不健全的；患病的；病态的 v. 使生病；传染（disease的过去分词） { :13972}

smote [sməʊt] v. 打；重击；击败；侵袭（smite的过去式） { :14488}

foolishly ['fu:lɪʃlɪ] adv. 愚笨地；无聊地；可笑地 { :15177}


难点词汇
fro [frəʊ] adv. 向后；向那边 {cet6 :17026}

seer [sɪə(r)] n. 预言家；幻想家；先知者 { :18420}

thirtieth ['θɜ:tɪəθ] n. 第三十；三十分之一 adj. 第三十个的；三十分之一的 num. 第三十；三十分之一 { :19740}

shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}

fortieth ['fɔ:tɪəθ] n. 第四十；四十分之一 num. 第四十；四十分之一 adj. 第四十的；四十分之一的 { :23040}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}

ASA ['eisә] abbr. 美国标准协会（American Standards Association）；美国声学学会（Acoustical Society of America）；（英国）广告标准管理局（Advertising Standards Authority） n. (Asa)人名；(英、印尼)阿萨；(泰)阿沙 { :26823}

hearkened [ˈhɑ:kənd] v. 倾听( hearken的过去式和过去分词 ) { :27162}

thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}

sepulchres [ˈsepəlkəz] n. 坟墓( sepulchre的名词复数 ) { :34465}

therewith [ˌðeəˈwɪð] adv. 随其；于是；以其；与此 { :35398}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. （圣经中的）犹大；犹大的后裔 { :35807}

didst [dɪdst] v. <古>（与thou一起使用），do的第二人称单数过去式 { :49187}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列（亚洲国家）；犹太人，以色列人 { :2618}

reign [reɪn] n. 统治；统治时期；支配 vi. 统治；支配；盛行；君临 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :3868}


生僻词
Baasha [ ] [网络] 巴沙；巴厄沙

Geba [ ] [地名] 热巴 ( 几比 )

Hanani [ ] [网络] 先见哈拿尼；乘云者

Ijon [ ] [网络] 以云；第戎

Lubims [ ] [网络] 路比人

Mizpah [ˈmizpə] n. <希伯来>米士巴（为古巴勒斯坦一地名）

Naphtali ['næftәlai] n. 拿弗他利(Jacob 的第六子,见《圣经·创世记》), ( 以色列的)拿弗他利宗族

ramah [ ] [地名] [美国] 拉马

wherewith [weə'wɪθ] adv. 用什么，用那个，以其

wroth [rɔ:θ] adj. 激怒的，愤怒的


词组
behalf of [ ] 代表

depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离；不合(习惯等)；违反 [网络] 离开；离开，起程；开出

dwell at [ ] v. 居住在；留居在 [网络] 停留于

from henceforth [ ] [古语]从此 [亦作 henceforward]

in a rage [ ] na. 一怒之下 [网络] 在愤怒中；发怒；盛怒

rage with [ ] vt.狂吹,猖獗

thou didst [ ] [网络] 你做了

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有

thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字

to and fro [tu: ænd frəʊ] na. 前前后后 [网络] 来来回回；来回地；往复地



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