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15 历代志上第15章



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廣東話


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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:10,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

代上15:1
And David made him houses in the city of David, and prepared a place for the ark of God, and pitched for it a tent.
大卫在大卫城为自己建造宫殿,又为 神的约柜预备地方,支搭帐幕。


代上15:2
Then David said, None ought to carry the ark of God but the Levites: for them hath the LORD chosen to carry the ark of God, and to minister unto him for ever.
那时大卫说:“除了利未人之外,无人可抬 神的约柜,因为耶和华拣选他们抬 神的约柜,且永远事奉他。”


代上15:3
And David gathered all Israel together to Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the LORD unto his place, which he had prepared for it.
大卫招聚以色列众人到耶路撒冷,要将耶和华的约柜抬到他所预备的地方。


代上15:4
And David assembled the children of Aaron, and the Levites:
大卫又聚集亚伦的子孙和利未人:


代上15:5
Of the sons of Kohath; Uriel the chief, and his brethren an hundred and twenty:
哥辖子孙中有族长乌列和他的弟兄一百二十人,


代上15:6
Of the sons of Merari; Asaiah the chief, and his brethren two hundred and twenty:
米拉利子孙中有族长亚帅雅和他的弟兄二百二十人,


代上15:7
Of the sons of Gershom; Joel the chief, and his brethren an hundred and thirty:
革顺子孙中有族长约珥和他的弟兄一百三十人,


代上15:8
Of the sons of Elizaphan; Shemaiah the chief, and his brethren two hundred:
以利撒反子孙中有族长示玛雅和他的弟兄二百人,


代上15:9
Of the sons of Hebron; Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore:
希伯仑子孙中,有族长以列和他的弟兄八十人,


代上15:10
Of the sons of Uzziel; Amminadab the chief, and his brethren an hundred and twelve.
乌薛子孙中有族长亚米拿达和他的弟兄一百一十二人。


代上15:11
And David called for Zadok and Abiathar the priests, and for the Levites, for Uriel, Asaiah, and Joel, Shemaiah, and Eliel, and Amminadab,
大卫将祭司撒督和亚比亚他并利未人乌列、亚帅雅、约珥、示玛雅、以列、亚米拿达召来,


代上15:12
And said unto them, Ye are the chief of the fathers of the Levites: sanctify yourselves, both ye and your brethren, that ye may bring up the ark of the LORD God of Israel unto the place that I have prepared for it.
对他们说:“你们是利未人的族长,你们和你们的弟兄应当自洁,好将耶和华以色列 神的约柜抬到我所预备的地方。


代上15:13
For because ye did it not at the first, the LORD our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.
因你们先前没有抬这约柜,按定例求问耶和华我们的 神,所以他刑罚(原文作“闯杀”)我们。”


代上15:14
So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD God of Israel.
于是,祭司利未人自洁,好将耶和华以色列 神的约柜抬上来。


代上15:15
And the children of the Levites bare the ark of God upon their shoulders with the staves thereon, as Moses commanded according to the word of the LORD.
利未子孙就用杠肩抬 神的约柜,是照耶和华藉摩西所吩咐的。


代上15:16
And David spake to the chief of the Levites to appoint their brethren to be the singers with instruments of musick, psalteries and harps and cymbals, sounding, by lifting up the voice with joy.
大卫吩咐利未人的族长,派他们歌唱的弟兄用琴瑟和钹作乐,欢欢喜喜地大声歌颂。


代上15:17
So the Levites appointed Heman the son of Joel; and of his brethren, Asaph the son of Berechiah; and of the sons of Merari their brethren, Ethan the son of Kushaiah;
于是,利未人派约珥的儿子希幔和他弟兄中比利家的儿子亚萨,并他们族弟兄米拉利子孙里古沙雅的儿子以探。


代上15:18
And with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, and Jaaziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, Eliab, and Benaiah, and Maaseiah, and Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obededom, and Jeiel, the porters.
其次还有他们的弟兄撒迦利雅、便雅薛、示米拉末、耶歇、乌尼、以利押、比拿雅、玛西雅、玛他提雅、以利斐利户、弥克尼雅,并守门的俄别以东和耶利。


代上15:19
So the singers, Heman, Asaph, and Ethan, were appointed to sound with cymbals of brass;
这样,派歌唱的希幔、亚萨、以探敲铜钹,大发响声;


代上15:20
And Zechariah, and Aziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, and Eliab, and Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with psalteries on Alamoth;
派撒迦利雅、雅薛、示米拉末、耶歇、乌尼、以利押、玛西雅、比拿雅鼓瑟,调用女音;


代上15:21
And Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obededom, and Jeiel, and Azaziah, with harps on the Sheminith to excel.
又派玛他提雅、以利斐利户、弥克尼雅、俄别以东、耶利、亚撒西雅领首弹琴,调用第八。


代上15:22
And Chenaniah, chief of the Levites, was for song: he instructed about the song, because he was skilful.
利未人的族长基拿尼雅是歌唱人的首领,又教训人歌唱,因为他精通此事。


代上15:23
And Berechiah and Elkanah were doorkeepers for the ark.
比利家、以利加拿,是约柜前守门的。


代上15:24
And Shebaniah, and Jehoshaphat, and Nethaneel, and Amasai, and Zechariah, and Benaiah, and Eliezer, the priests, did blow with the trumpets before the ark of God: and Obededom and Jehiah were doorkeepers for the ark.
祭司示巴尼、约沙法、拿坦业、亚玛赛、撒迦利雅、比拿亚、以利以谢,在 神的约柜前吹号。俄别以东和耶希亚也是约柜前守门的。


代上15:25
So David, and the elders of Israel, and the captains over thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the LORD out of the house of Obededom with joy.
于是,大卫和以色列的长老并千夫长,都去从俄别以东的家,欢欢喜喜地将耶和华的约柜抬上来。


代上15:26
And it came to pass, when God helped the Levites that bare the ark of the covenant of the LORD, that they offered seven bullocks and seven rams.
神赐恩与抬耶和华约柜的利未人,他们就献上七只公牛,七只公羊。


代上15:27
And David was clothed with a robe of fine linen, and all the Levites that bare the ark, and the singers, and Chenaniah the master of the song with the singers: David also had upon him an ephod of linen.
大卫和抬约柜的利未人,并歌唱人的首领基拿尼雅以及歌唱的人,都穿着细麻布的外袍。大卫另外穿着细麻布的以弗得。


代上15:28
Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the LORD with shouting, and with sound of the cornet, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, making a noise with psalteries and harps.
这样,以色列众人欢呼吹角、吹号、敲钹、鼓瑟、弹琴,大发响声,将耶和华的约柜抬上来。


代上15:29
And it came to pass, as the ark of the covenant of the LORD came to the city of David, that Michal, the daughter of Saul looking out at a window saw king David dancing and playing: and she despised him in her heart.
耶和华的约柜进了大卫城的时候,扫罗的女儿米甲从窗户里观看,见大卫王踊跃跳舞,心里就轻视他。


知识点

重点词汇
elders [ˈeldəz] n. 长老;尊长(elder的复数) n. (Elders)人名;(英)埃尔德斯 { :4056}

brass [brɑ:s] n. 黄铜;黄铜制品;铜管乐器;厚脸皮 n. (Brass)人名;(英、法、德)布拉斯 {cet4 ky toefl :4119}

covenant [ˈkʌvənənt] n. 契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同 vt. 立约承诺 vi. 订立盟约、契约 {gre :4657}

robe [rəʊb] n. 长袍,礼服;制服 vi. 穿长袍 vt. 使穿长袍 n. (Robe)人名;(德、罗、塞)罗贝;(英、法)罗布 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :5241}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的;亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名;(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

rams [ræmz] n. 公羊( ram的名词复数 ); <天>(R-)白羊(星)座; <机>夯; 攻城槌 v. 夯实(土等)( ram的第三人称单数 ); 猛撞; 猛压; 反复灌输 { :5780}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都);耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

porters [ˈpɔ:təz] n. 门童( porter的名词复数 ); 搬运工人; (医院里护送病人的)护工; (尤指卧铺车厢的)列车服务员 { :6464}

excel [ɪkˈsel] vt. 超过;擅长 vi. (在某方面)胜过(或超过)别人 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :7055}

despised [disˈpaizd] v. 轻视(despise的过去分词);看不起 adj. 受轻视的 { :7960}

Moses ['mәuziz] n. 摩西(《圣经》故事中犹太人古代领袖);立法者;领导者 { :8072}

skilful [ˈskɪlfl] adj. 灵巧的; 熟练的; 技术好的 { :8429}

trumpets [ˈtrʌmpits] n. 喇叭( trumpet的名词复数 ); 小号; 喇叭形物; (尤指)绽开的水仙花 { :8849}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

clothed [kləʊðd] v. 穿…;授以(clothe的过去式) adj. 穿…衣服的;覆盖著…的 { :9871}

harps [hɑ:ps] abbr. harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴 n. 竖琴( harp的名词复数 ) { :11984}

ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所 n. (Ark)人名;(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

aaron ['eәrәn] n. 亚伦(男子名);亚伦(摩西之兄,犹太教的第一祭司长) { :12804}


难点词汇
bullocks [ˈbuləks] n. 阉牛,一岁半以下的小公牛( bullock的名词复数 ) { :16261}

saul [sɔ:l] n. 索尔(男名) { :16436}

Joel ['dʒәuәl] n. 约珥(圣经人物);(圣经中的)约耳书 { :19867}

thereon [ˌðeərˈɒn] adv. 在那上面,在其上;…之后立即 { :20211}

sanctified ['sæŋktɪfaɪd] adj. 认可的,批准的;神圣化的 { :20602}

sanctify [ˈsæŋktɪfaɪ] vt. 使圣洁;使神圣化;把…奉献给神;认可 {gre :20602}

cymbals ['sɪmbəlz] n. 铙,钹,大镲;圆盘式张力装置 { :22870}

cornet [ˈkɔ:nɪt] n. 短号;圆锥形纸袋 n. (Cornet)人名;(法、罗)科尔内 {toefl gre :32571}

spake [speɪk] v. 说(speak的过去式) { :38165}

doorkeepers [ˈdɔ:ˌki:pəz] n. 看门人( doorkeeper的名词复数 ) { :38596}

Hebron ['hi:brәn] 希布伦(即哈利勒) { :39222}

Asaph [ ] [人名] 阿萨夫 { :44083}

ethan [ˈi:θən] n. 伊桑(男子名) { :48669}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列(亚洲国家);犹太人,以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
abiathar [ə'baiəθə] [人名] 阿拜亚撒

Alamoth [ ] [网络] 调用女音;童女;阿拉麻司

Amasai [ ] [网络] 亚玛撒

amminadab [ ] [网络] 亚米拿达;兰生亚米拿达

Azaziah [ ] [网络] 亚撒细雅

benaiah [ ] [网络] 比拿雅;贝纳雅;慿恩

Berechiah [ ] [网络] 比利家

Eliab [ ] [网络] 以利押;厄里雅布

eliel [ ] [人名] 伊莱尔

eliezer [ ] [人名] 埃利泽

elkanah ['elkənəh] [人名] 埃尔卡纳

ephod ['i:fɒd] n. 犹太教的大祭司的法衣

fourscore ['fɔ:'skɔ:] adj. 八十的,八十个的 n. 八十,八十个,八十岁

gershom [ ] [人名] 格肖姆

heman ['hemæn] 专横的大汉

Jaaziel [ ] [网络] 亚阿西尔

jehiel [ ] [网络] 耶歇;耶利;杰希勒

Jehoshaphat [dʒi'hɔʃәfæt] n. 约沙王(公元前9世纪犹大国王, 见《圣经·历代志下卷》)

Jeiel [ ] [网络] 耶利;耶厄耳

Kohath [ ] [网络] 哥辖;刻哈特

Levites [ ] (Levite 的复数) n. 利未人

Maaseiah [ ] [网络] 玛西雅;玛阿色雅

Mattithiah [ ] [网络] 马提蒂亚

Merari [ ] [网络] 默辣黎;督工的是利未人米拉利

michal [ ] [人名] 迈克尔

musick [ ] [人名] 缪齐克

Nethaneel [ ] [网络] 四子拿坦业;拿坦业

psalteries ['sɔːlt(ə)rɪ; 'sɒl-] n. 古代弦乐器;索尔特里琴

Shebaniah [ ] [网络] 示巴尼

Shemaiah [ ] [网络] 示玛雅;先知示玛雅

Sheminith [ ] [网络] 调用第八

unni [ ] [网络] 乌尼;喔溺;毛衣

Uriel ['jjәriәl] n. [宗]乌列(基督教《圣经》和伊斯兰教《古兰经》所载天使长之一)

Uzziel [ ] [网络] 乌薛;乌西勒;乌西斐

Zadok [ ] n. (Zadok)人名;(以)扎多克

zechariah [ ] n. 希伯来一先知


词组
A tent [ ] [网络] 帐篷;一个帐篷;搭帐篷

Ark of the Covenant [ ] na. 约柜 [网络] 结约之柜;誓约之柜;法柜也叫约柜

clothe with [ ] vt.给...穿上,被...覆盖

fine linen [fain ˈlinin] na. 细麻布 [网络] 亚麻细布;絺;缌

harp on [hɑ:p ɔn] v. 唠叨 [网络] 批评;申斥;喋喋不休

pitch for [ ] [网络] 投入;定下目标;瞄准

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟(诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船) [网络] 约柜;方舟浩劫;漂浮酒店方舟

the ark of the covenant [ ] [网络] 约柜;死海会幕及约柜;金约柜

the elder [ ] [网络] 长老;长者;年长的

with joy [ ] [网络] 高兴地;喜悦地;大声欢叫


惯用语
and benaiah



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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