07 列王纪下第7章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
王下7:1
Then said, Hear ye the word of the LORD; Thus the LORD, To about this time shall a measure of fine flour be sold for a , and two measures of for a , in of .
以利沙说：“你们要听耶和华的话。耶和华如此说：明日约到这时候，在撒马利亚城门口，一细亚细面要卖银一舍客勒，二细亚大麦也要卖银一舍客勒。”
王下7:2
Then a lord on whose hand the king leaned answered the man of God, and said, , if the LORD would make windows , might this thing be? And he said, , see it with eyes, but not eat .
有一个搀扶王的军长对神人说：“即便耶和华使天开了窗户，也不能有这事。”以利沙说：“你必亲眼看见，却不得吃。”
王下7:3
And there were four men at the entering in of : and they said one to another, Why sit we here until we die?
在城门那里有四个长大麻疯的人，他们彼此说：“我们为何坐在这里等死呢？
王下7:4
If we say, We will enter into the city, then the is in the city, and we shall die there: and if we sit still here, we die also. Now therefore come, and let us fall the host of the : if they save us alive, we shall live; and if they kill us, we shall but die.
我们若说'进城去吧'，城里有饥荒，必死在那里；若在这里坐着不动，也必是死。来吧！我们去投降亚兰人的军队，他们若留我们的活命，就活着；若杀我们，就死了吧！”
王下7:5
And they rose up in the , to go the camp of the : and when they were come to the part of the camp of , , there was no man there.
黄昏的时候，他们起来往亚兰人的营盘去；到了营边，不见一人在那里。
王下7:6
For the LORD had made the host of the to hear a noise of , and a noise of horses, even the noise of a great host: and they said one to another, Lo, the king of Israel hired against us the kings of the , and the kings of the , to come upon us.
因为主使亚兰人的军队听见车马的声音，是大军的声音。他们就彼此说：“这必是以色列王贿买赫人的诸王和埃及人的诸王来攻击我们。”
王下7:7
they arose and fled in the , and left their tents, and their horses, and their , even the camp as it was, and their life.
所以，在黄昏的时候，他们起来逃跑，撇下帐棚、马、驴，营盘照旧，只顾逃命。
王下7:8
And when these came to the part of the camp, they went into one tent, and did eat and drink, and carried silver, and gold, and , and went and hid it; and came again, and entered into another tent, and carried also, and went and hid it.
那些长大麻疯的到了营边，进了帐棚，吃了喝了，且从其中拿出金银和衣服来，去收藏了；回来又进了一座帐棚，从其中拿出财物来，去收藏了。
王下7:9
Then they said one to another, We do not well: this day is a day of good , and we hold our peace: if we till the morning light, some will come upon us: now therefore come, that we may go and tell the king's household.
那时，他们彼此说：“我们所做的不好！今日是有好信息的日子，我们竟不作声！若等到天亮，罪必临到我们。来吧，我们与王家报信去！”
王下7:10
So they came and called the of the city: and they told them, saying, We came to the camp of the , and, , there was no man there, neither voice of man, but horses tied, and tied, and the tents as they were.
他们就去叫守城门的，告诉他们说：“我们到了亚兰人的营，不见一人在那里，也无人声，只有拴着的马和驴，帐棚都照旧。”
王下7:11
And he called the ; and they told it to the king's house within.
守城门的叫了众守门的人来，他们就进去与王家报信。
王下7:12
And the king arose in the night, and said his servants, I will now you what the have done to us. They know that we ; therefore are they gone out of the camp to hide themselves in the field, saying, When they come out of the city, we shall catch them alive, and get into the city.
王夜间起来，对臣仆说：“我告诉你们亚兰人向我们如何行：他们知道我们饥饿，所以离营，埋伏在田野说：'以色列人出城的时候，我们就活捉他们，得以进城。'”
王下7:13
And one of his servants answered and said, Let some take, I pray , five of the horses that remain, which are left in the city, (, they are as all of Israel that are left in it: behold, I say, they are even as all of the that are consumed:) and let us send and see.
有一个臣仆对王说：“我们不如用城里剩下之马中的五匹马（马和城里剩下的以色列人都是一样，快要灭绝），打发人去窥探。”
王下7:14
They took therefore two horses; and the king sent after the host of the Syrians, saying, Go and see.
于是取了两辆车和马，王差人去追寻亚兰军说：“你们去窥探窥探。”
王下7:15
And they went after them : and, lo, all the way was full of and vessels, which the Syrians had cast away in their . And the returned, and told the king.
他们就追寻到约旦河，看见满道上都是亚兰人急跑时丢弃的衣服器具。使者就回来报告王。
王下7:16
And the people went out, and the tents of the Syrians. So a measure of fine flour was sold for a , and two measures of for a , according to the word of the LORD.
众人就出去，掳掠亚兰人的营盘。于是一细亚细面卖银一舍客勒，二细亚大麦也卖银一舍客勒，正如耶和华所说的。
王下7:17
And the king appointed the lord on whose hand he leaned to have the charge of : and the people upon him in , and he died, as the man of God had said, who when the king came down to him.
王派搀扶他的那军长，在城门口弹压，众人在那里将他践踏，他就死了，正如神人在王下来见他的时候所说的。
王下7:18
And it came to pass as the man of God had spoken to the king, saying, Two measures of for a , and a measure of fine flour for a shekel, shall be to about this time in of :
神人曾对王说：“明日约到这时候，在撒马利亚城门口，二细亚大麦要卖银一舍客勒，一细亚细面也要卖银一舍客勒。”
王下7:19
And that lord answered the man of God, and said, Now, behold, if the LORD should make windows , might such a thing be? And he said, Behold, see it with eyes, but not eat .
那军长对神人说：“即便耶和华使天开了窗户，也不能有这事。”神人说：“你必亲眼看见，却不得吃。”
王下7:20
And so it fell out unto him: for the people upon him in the gate, and he died.
这话果然应验在他身上，因为众人在城门口将他践踏，他就死了。
知识点
重点词汇
asses ['æsɪz] 驴（ass的复数形式） { :4201}
spoiled [spɔɪld] adj. 被宠坏的 v. 宠坏；变质（spoil的过去式和过去分词）；损坏 { :4282}
jordan ['dʒɒ:dәn] n. 约旦（阿拉伯北部的国家）；乔丹（男子名） { :4419}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
garments ['gɑrmənt] n. [服装] 服装，衣着（garment的复数） { :4822}
egyptians [ɪˈdʒɪpʃənz] n. 埃及人 与古埃及相关的 古埃及人 埃及文化的 { :5515}
Syria ['siriә] n. 叙利亚共和国 { :6290}
porter [ˈpɔ:tə(r)] n. 门房；服务员；行李搬运工；守门人 n. (Porter)人名；(英、西、葡)波特；(德)波特 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :6464}
porters [ˈpɔ:təz] n. 门童( porter的名词复数 ); 搬运工人; （医院里护送病人的）护工; （尤指卧铺车厢的）列车服务员 { :6464}
messengers [ˈmesindʒəz] n. 信使，信差，送信人( messenger的名词复数 ) { :6537}
twilight [ˈtwaɪlaɪt] adj. 黎明，黄昏；薄暮；衰退期；朦胧状态 n. 黄昏；薄暮；衰退期；朦胧状态 {cet6 ielts :6896}
famine [ˈfæmɪn] n. 饥荒；饥饿，奇缺 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6925}
barley [ˈbɑ:li] n. 大麦 n. (Barley)人名；(英)巴利 {cet6 :7822}
Syrians [ˈsiriənz] n. 叙利亚人( Syrian的名词复数 ) { :8183}
multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众；多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}
thereof [ˌðeərˈɒv] adv. 它的；由此；在其中；关于…；将它 {cet6 :8952}
haste [heɪst] n. 匆忙；急忙；轻率 vt. 赶快 vi. 匆忙；赶紧 n. (Haste)人名；(英)黑斯特；(法)阿斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :9482}
mischief [ˈmɪstʃɪf] n. 恶作剧；伤害；顽皮；不和 {cet6 ky ielts :9589}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}
thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}
thence [ðens] adv. 从那里；因此；从那时起 { :11733}
chariot [ˈtʃæriət] n. 二轮战车 vt. 驾驭（过去式charioted，过去分词charioted，现在分词charioting，第三人称单数chariots） vi. 乘战车；驾驭战车 n. (Chariot)人名；(法)沙里奥 { :12030}
chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
lepers [ˈlepəz] n. 麻风病患者( leper的名词复数 ); （由于道德和社会原因）别人避之唯恐不及的人 { :17715}
israelites ['izriəlaits] n. 以色列人（Israelite的复数形式） { :19884}
shalt [ʃælt] v. 应该；将要；必须（shall的第二人称单数现在式） n. (Shalt)人名；(英)沙尔特 { :19967}
tidings [ˈtaɪdɪŋz] n. 消息；音信 { :20882}
morrow [ˈmɒrəʊ] n. 次日；（重大事件后）紧接着的时期；晨间 n. (Morrow)人名；(英)莫罗 { :21538}
难点词汇
shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}
thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}
tarry [ˈtæri] n. 逗留 n. (Tarry)人名；(英)塔里 adj. 涂了焦油的 vt. 等待 vi. 等候；逗留；耽搁 {gre :30701}
wherefore [ˈweəfɔ:(r)] n. 原因；理由 conj. 因此 adv. 为什么（疑问副词）；为此（关系副词） { :30854}
shekel [ˈʃekl] n. 古希伯来钱币 { :32761}
Hittites [ ] 赫梯（上古的一个强国，其强盛期在公元前2000年至前1200年之间，中心在今小亚细亚中、东部） { :35858}
samaria [sә'meәriә] [化] 氧化钐 { :37947}
spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}
elisha [i'laiʃә] n. 以利沙（男子名） { :38418}
leprous [ˈleprəs] adj. 不洁的；麻疯病的；患麻疯病的；鳞状的 { :38548}
raiment [ˈreɪmənt] n. 衣服 { :38600}
uttermost [ˈʌtəməʊst] n. 最大限度；极端 adj. 极度的；极端的；最远的；最高的 { :39323}
saith [seθ] says的古体 { :39544}
复习词汇
gate [geɪt] n. 大门；出入口；门道 vt. 给…装大门 n. (Gate)人名；(英)盖特；(法、瑞典)加特 {zk gk :1707}
生僻词
trode [trəʊd] <古>tread的过去式
词组
be hungry [ ] [网络] 饥饿；饿了；饥饿的
flee for [ ] vt.为...而逃避,逃开
in heaven [ ] na. 在天上的；已死的；究竟 [网络] 在天堂；本义在天堂；到底
the gate [ ] [电影]开错鬼门关
the multitude [ðə ˈmʌltitju:d] na. 群众 [网络] 民众；大众；万众
thou shalt [ ] [网络] 你却要；你应当；巨龙的名字
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com