Skip to content

10 列王纪上第10章



English



普通话



廣東話


文本

████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量：8,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：4,000 ]

王上10:1
And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the LORD, she came to prove him with hard questions.
示巴女王听见所罗门因耶和华之名所得的名声，就来要用难解的话试问所罗门。


王上10:2
And she came to Jerusalem with a very great train, with camels that bare spices, and very much gold, and precious stones: and when she was come to Solomon, she communed with him of all that was in her heart.
跟随她到耶路撒冷的人甚多，又有骆驼驮着香料、宝石和许多金子。她来见了所罗门王，就把心里所有的对所罗门都说出来。


王上10:3
And Solomon told her all her questions: there was not any thing hid from the king, which he told her not.
所罗门王将她所问的都答上了，没有一句不明白不能答的。


王上10:4
And when the queen of Sheba had seen all Solomon's wisdom, and the house that he had built,
示巴女王见所罗门大有智慧，和他所建造的宫室，


王上10:5
And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their apparel, and his cupbearers, and his ascent by which he went up unto the house of the LORD; there was no more spirit in her.
席上的珍馐美味，群臣分列而坐，仆人两旁侍立，以及他们的衣服装饰，和酒政的衣服装饰，又见他上耶和华殿的台阶（或作“他在耶和华殿里所献的燔祭”），就诧异得 神不守舍，


王上10:6
And she said to the king, It was a true report that I heard in mine own land of thy acts and of thy wisdom.
对王说：“我在本国里所听见论到你的事和你的智慧实在是真的。


王上10:7
Howbeit I believed not the words, until I came, and mine eyes had seen it: and, behold, the half was not told me: thy wisdom and prosperity exceedeth the fame which I heard.
我先不信那些话，及至我来亲眼见了，才知道人所告诉我的还不到一半。你的智慧和你的福分，越过我所听见的风声。


王上10:8
Happy are thy men, happy are these thy servants, which stand continually before thee, and that hear thy wisdom.
你的臣子、你的仆人常侍立在你面前听你智慧的话，是有福的。


王上10:9
Blessed be the LORD thy God, which delighted in thee, to set thee on the throne of Israel: because the LORD loved Israel for ever, therefore made he thee king, to do judgment and justice.
耶和华你的 神是应当称颂的！他喜悦你，使你坐以色列的国位。因为他永远爱以色列，所以立你作王，使你秉公行义。”


王上10:10
And she gave the king an hundred and twenty talents of gold, and of spices very great store, and precious stones: there came no more such abundance of spices as these which the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.
于是，示巴女王将一百二十他连得金子和宝石，与极多的香料，送给所罗门王。她送给王的香料，以后奉来的不再有这样多。


王上10:11
And the navy also of Hiram, that brought gold from Ophir, brought in from Ophir great plenty of almug trees, and precious stones.
希兰的船只从俄斐运了金子来，又从俄斐运了许多檀香木（或作“乌木”。下同）和宝石来。


王上10:12
And the king made of the almug trees pillars for the house of the LORD, and for the king's house, harps also and psalteries for singers: there came no such almug trees, nor were seen unto this day.
王用檀香木为耶和华殿和王宫做栏杆，又为歌唱的人做琴瑟。以后再没有这样的檀香木进国来，也没有人看见过，直到如今。


王上10:13
And king Solomon gave unto the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. So she turned and went to her own country, she and her servants.
示巴女王一切所要所求的，所罗门王都送给她，另外照自己的厚意馈送她。于是女王和她臣仆转回本国去了。


王上10:14
Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was six hundred threescore and six talents of gold,
所罗门每年所得的金子，共有六百六十六他连得。


王上10:15
Beside that he had of the merchantmen, and of the traffick of the spice merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the country.
另外还有商人和杂族的诸王，与国中的省长所进的金子。（杂族在历代下九章十四节作亚拉伯）


王上10:16
And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target.
所罗门王用锤出来的金子打成挡牌二百面，每面用金子六百舍客勒；


王上10:17
And he made three hundred shields of beaten gold; three pound of gold went to one shield: and the king put them in the house of the forest of Lebanon.
又用锤出来的金子打成盾牌三百面，每面用金子三弥那，都放在黎巴嫩林宫里。


王上10:18
Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with the best gold.
王用象牙制造一个宝座，用精金包裹。


王上10:19
The throne had six steps, and the top of the throne was round behind: and there were stays on either side on the place of the seat, and two lions stood beside the stays.
宝座有六层台阶，座的后背是圆的，两旁有扶手，靠近扶手有两个狮子站立。


王上10:20
And twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other upon the six steps: there was not the like made in any kingdom.
六层台阶上有十二个狮子站立，每层有两个，左边一个，右边一个。在列国中没有这样做的。


王上10:21
And all king Solomon's drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon were of pure gold; none were of silver: it was nothing accounted of in the days of Solomon.
所罗门王一切的饮器都是金子的。黎巴嫩林宫里的一切器皿都是精金的。所罗门年间，银子算不了什么。


王上10:22
For the king had at sea a navy of Tharshish with the navy of Hiram: once in three years came the navy of Tharshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
因为王有他施船只与希兰的船只一同航海，三年一次，装载金银、象牙、猿猴、孔雀回来。


王上10:23
So king Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth for riches and for wisdom.
所罗门王的财宝与智慧胜过天下的列王。


王上10:24
And all the earth sought to Solomon, to hear his wisdom, which God had put in his heart.
普天下的王都求见所罗门，要听 神赐给他智慧的话。


王上10:25
And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and garments, and armour, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
他们各带贡物，就是金器、银器、衣服、军械、香料、骡马，每年有一定之例。


王上10:26
And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen: and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, whom he bestowed in the cities for chariots, and with the king at Jerusalem.
所罗门聚集战车马兵，有战车一千四百辆，马兵一万二千名，安置在屯车的城邑和耶路撒冷，就是王那里。


王上10:27
And the king made silver to be in Jerusalem as stones, and cedars made he to be as the sycomore trees that are in the vale, for abundance.
王在耶路撒冷使银子多如石头，香柏木多如高原的桑树。


王上10:28
And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and linen yarn: the king's merchants received the linen yarn at a price.
所罗门的马是从埃及带来的，是王的商人一群一群按着定价买来的。


王上10:29
And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and an horse for an hundred and fifty: and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Syria, did they bring them out by their means.
从埃及买来的车，每辆价银六百舍客勒，马每匹一百五十舍客勒。赫人诸王和亚兰诸王所买的车马，也是按这价值经他们手买来的。


知识点

重点词汇
shield [ʃi:ld] n. 盾；防护物；保护者 vt. 遮蔽；包庇；避开；保卫 vi. 防御；起保护作用 n. (Shield)人名；(英)希尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4113}

shields [ ] n. 盾（shield的名词复数）；护罩；盾形奖牌；保护人 vt. 掩护（shield的第三人称单数）；庇护；给…加防护罩 n. （英）希尔兹（人名） { :4113}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}

fame [feɪm] n. 名声，名望；传闻，传说 vt. 使闻名，使有名望 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4593}

continually [kən'tɪnjʊəlɪ] adv. 不断地；频繁地 {toefl :4684}

throne [θrəʊn] n. 王座；君主；王权 vt. 使登王位 vi. 登上王座 n. (Throne)人名；(瑞典)特罗内；(英)特罗恩 {cet4 cet6 ky gre :4691}

garments ['gɑrmənt] n. [服装] 服装，衣着（garment的复数） { :4822}

prosperity [prɒˈsperəti] n. 繁荣，成功 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl gre :5082}

yarn [jɑ:n] n. 纱线；奇谈，故事 vt. 用纱线缠 vi. 讲故事 {toefl ielts gre :5204}

abundance [əˈbʌndəns] n. 充裕，丰富 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5425}

Lebanon ['lebәnәn] n. 黎巴嫩（西南亚国家，位于地中海东岸） { :5508}

whatsoever [ˌwɒtsəʊ'evə] pron. 无论什么 {cet4 ky :5525}

pillars [pɪləs] n. 柱子；柱状物；台柱（pillar的复数） v. 用柱支持（pillar的第三人称单数） { :5563}

spices [s'paɪsɪz] n. 香味料，调味料（spice的复数） { :5640}

spice [spaɪs] n. 香料；情趣；调味品；少许 vt. 加香料于…；使…增添趣味 n. (Spice)人名；(英)斯派斯 {cet6 :5640}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名；(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

Jerusalem [dʒә'ru:sәlәm] n. 耶路撒冷(以色列首都)；耶路撒冷〔巴勒斯坦古城,犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教的圣地〕 { :5844}

Arabia [ә'reibiә] n. 阿拉伯半岛（亚洲西南部，等于Arabian Peninsula） { :5858}

armour ['ɑ:mə(r)] n. 盔甲；装甲；护面 n. (Armour)人名；(英、西、葡)阿穆尔 {ielts :6061}

Syria ['siriә] n. 叙利亚共和国 { :6290}

ivory [ˈaɪvəri] n. 象牙；乳白色；长牙 adj. 乳白色的；象牙制的 n. (Ivory)人名；(英)艾沃里 {cet6 ielts gre :6491}

mules [mju:lz] [服装] 拖鞋 n. (Mules)人名；(英)米尔斯 { :6605}

camels ['kæməlz] n. [畜牧][脊椎] 骆驼（camel的复数）；骆驼体系 { :6953}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}

vale [veɪl] n. 谷；溪谷 n. (Vale)人名；(葡、塞、意)瓦莱；(英)韦尔；(挪)瓦勒 int. 再见；再会 { :7970}

ascent [əˈsent] n. 上升；上坡路；登高 {toefl ielts :8121}

apes [eips] n. [脊椎] 猿；猩猩；类人猿（ape的复数） v. 模仿；仿效（ape的三单形式） {ielts :8577}


难点词汇
cedars [ˈsi:dəz] n. 雪松，西洋杉( cedar的名词复数 ) { :8831}

apparel [əˈpærəl] n. 服装；衣服 vt. 给…穿衣 {toefl gre :8945}

bounty [ˈbaʊnti] n. 慷慨；丰富；奖励金；赠款 vt. 发给…奖金等；为…而发给赏金 vi. 以赏金等形式发放 {ielts :9150}

bestowed [biˈstəud] vt. 使用；授予；放置；留宿 { :9425}

riches [ˈrɪtʃɪz] n. 财富；富有；房地产（rich的复数） n. (Riches)人名；(意)里凯斯；(英)里奇斯 { :9553}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}

Solomon ['sɒlәmәn] n. 所罗门（男子名）；所罗门（古以色列国王大卫之子，以智慧著称）；大智者，聪明人 { :10118}

peacocks [ˈpi:ˌkɔks] n. （雄）孔雀( peacock的名词复数 ) { :10281}

horsemen ['hɔ:smən] n. 骑手师 { :10405}

behold [bɪˈhəʊld] vt. 看；注视；把...视为 vi. 看 int. 瞧；看呀 {gre :10497}

thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}

overlaid [ˌəʊvəˈleɪd] v. 覆盖（overlay的过去分词） { :11456}

harps [hɑ:ps] abbr. harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴 n. 竖琴( harp的名词复数 ) { :11984}

chariot [ˈtʃæriət] n. 二轮战车 vt. 驾驭（过去式charioted，过去分词charioted，现在分词charioting，第三人称单数chariots） vi. 乘战车；驾驭战车 n. (Chariot)人名；(法)沙里奥 { :12030}

chariots [ˈtʃæri:əts] n. 敞篷双轮马车（古代用于战争或竞赛），战车( chariot的名词复数 ) { :12030}

communed [ˈkɔmju:nd] v. 与…感觉一致( commune的过去式和过去分词 ); 感觉与…很亲近; 与…亲密地交谈; 与…相沟通 { :12245}

shekels ['ʃeklz] n. 古希伯来或巴比伦的衡量单位（或钱币）( shekel的名词复数 ) { :32761}

Sheba ['ʃi:bә] Queen of ~ (基督教《圣经》中朝觐所罗门王以测其智慧的) 示巴女王 { :33768}

merchantmen [ ] n. 商船，商人( merchantman的名词复数 ) { :35203}

Hittites [ ] 赫梯（上古的一个强国，其强盛期在公元前2000年至前1200年之间，中心在今小亚细亚中、东部） { :35858}

Hiram ['haiәrәm] 海勒姆(男子名) { :44995}


复习词汇
wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 智慧，才智；明智；学识；至理名言 n. (Wisdom)人名；(英)威兹德姆 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :2954}


生僻词
almug ['ælməɡ] n. 檀香树，檀香木

cupbearers [ ] na. (宫廷筵席上的)上酒人；侍臣 [网络] 酒政；斟酒者；斟酒人

exceedeth [ ] [网络] 超过

howbeit ['haʊ'bi:ɪt] adv. 仍然，不过

Ophir ['әufә] n. 俄斐(《圣经·列王记》中的盛产黄金和宝石之地)

psalteries ['sɔːlt(ə)rɪ; 'sɒl-] n. 古代弦乐器；索尔特里琴

sycomore ['sikәmɔ:(r)] n. 西克莫,西克莫无花果(基督教《圣经》中的桑树)

Tharshish [ ] [网络] 约沙法制造他施

threescore ['θri:'skɔ:] n. 六十，六十岁

traffick [ ] [网络] 通行车辆；开放交通；非法交易


词组
abundance of [ ] na. 充裕 [网络] 丰富；充裕的；许多

commune with [ ] [网络] 与……谈心；交流

delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然；津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢；以…为乐；乐于

drinking vessel [ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ ˈvesəl] [网络] 酒具；酒器；喝酒的容器

linen yarn [ ] [网络] 亚麻纱；亚麻纱线；麻纱帽

precious stone [ˈpreʃəs stəun] n. 宝石 [网络] 珍贵的宝石；钻石；贵宝石

precious stones [ ] n. “precious stone”的复数 [网络] 宝石；贵宝石；贵重宝石

Queen of Sheba [ˈʃi:bə] (基督教《圣经》中朝觐所罗门王以测其智慧的)示巴女王

the navy [ ] [网络] 海军；美国海军；海军图片史

the queen of sheba [ ] [网络] 希巴女王；示巴女王；示巴女王的

the throne [ ] [网络] 王位；宝座；夺取王位


惯用语
and precious stones



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
 zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com