22 撒母耳记下第22章
文本
████ 重点词汇
████ 难点词汇
████ 生僻词
████ 词组 & 惯用语
[学习本文需要基础词汇量：
[本次分析采用基础词汇量：
撒下22:1
And David the LORD the words of this song in the day that the LORD had delivered him out of the hand of all his enemies, and out of the hand of :
当耶和华救大卫脱离一切仇敌和扫罗之手的日子，他向耶和华念这诗，
撒下22:2
And he said, The LORD is my rock, and my , and my ;
说：“耶和华是我的岩石，我的山寨，我的救主，
撒下22:3
The God of my rock; in him will I trust: he is my , and of my , my high tower, and my , my ; me from violence.
我的 神，我的磐石，我所投靠的。他是我的盾牌，是拯救我的角，是我的高台，是我的避难所。我的救主啊，你是救我脱离强暴的。
撒下22:4
I will call on the LORD, who is to be praised: so shall I be saved from mine enemies.
我要求告当赞美的耶和华，这样，我必从仇敌手中被救出来。
撒下22:5
When the waves of death me, of men made me afraid;
曾有死亡的波浪环绕我，匪类的急流使我惊惧，
撒下22:6
The of hell me about; the of death prevented me;
阴间的绳索缠绕我，死亡的网罗临到我。
撒下22:7
In my I called upon the LORD, and cried to my God: and he did hear my voice out of his temple, and my cry did enter into his ears.
我在急难中求告耶和华，向我的 神呼求。他从殿中听了我的声音，我的呼求入了他的耳中。
撒下22:8
Then the earth shook and ; the foundations of heaven moved and shook, because he was .
那时，因他发怒，地就摇撼战抖，天的根基也震动摇撼。
撒下22:9
There went up a smoke out of his , and fire out of his mouth : coals were by it.
从他鼻孔冒烟上腾，从他口中发火焚烧，连炭也着了。
撒下22:10
He also, and came down; and darkness was under his feet.
他又使天下垂，亲自降临，有黑云在他脚下。
撒下22:11
And he rode upon a , and did fly: and he was seen upon the wings of the wind.
他坐着基路伯飞行，在风的翅膀上显现。
撒下22:12
And he made darkness round about him, dark waters, and thick clouds of the skies.
他以黑暗和聚集的水，天空的厚云为他四围的行宫。
撒下22:13
Through the before him were coals of fire .
因他面前的光辉炭都着了。
撒下22:14
The LORD from heaven, and the most High his voice.
耶和华从天上打雷，至高者发出声音。
撒下22:15
And he sent out , and scattered them; , and them.
他射出箭来，使仇敌四散；发出闪电，使他们扰乱。
撒下22:16
And the channels of the sea appeared, the foundations of the world were discovered, at the of the LORD, at the of the breath of his .
耶和华的斥责一发，鼻孔的气一出，海底就出现，大地的根基也显露。
撒下22:17
He sent from above, he took me; he drew me out of many waters;
他从高天伸手抓住我，把我从大水中拉上来。
撒下22:18
He delivered me from my strong enemy, and from them that hated me: for they were too strong for me.
他救我脱离我的劲敌和那些恨我的人，因为他们比我强盛。
撒下22:19
They prevented me in the day of my : but the LORD was my stay.
我遭遇灾难的日子，他们来攻击我，但耶和华是我的倚靠。
撒下22:20
He brought me forth also into a large place: he delivered me, because he me.
他又领我到宽阔之处，他救拔我，因他喜悦我。
撒下22:21
The LORD rewarded me according to my : according to the of my hands he me.
耶和华按着我的公义报答我，按着我手中的清洁赏赐我。
撒下22:22
For I have kept the ways of the LORD, and have not my God.
因为我遵守了耶和华的道，未曾作恶离开我的 神。
撒下22:23
For all his judgments were before me: and as for his statutes, I did not them.
他的一切典章常在我面前；他的律例，我也未曾离弃。
撒下22:24
I was also before him, and have kept myself from mine .
我在他面前作了完全人；我也保守自己远离我的罪孽。
撒下22:25
Therefore the LORD me according to my ; according to my in his eye sight.
所以耶和华按我的公义，按我在他眼前的清洁赏赐我。
撒下22:26
With the , and with the man .
慈爱的人，你以慈爱待他；完全的人，你以完全待他；
撒下22:27
With the pure pure; and with the .
清洁的人，你以清洁待他；乖僻的人，你以弯曲待他。
撒下22:28
And the people thou save: but eyes are upon the , that bring them down.
困苦的百姓，你必拯救。但你的眼目察看高傲的人，使他降卑。
撒下22:29
For my lamp, O LORD: and the LORD will my darkness.
耶和华啊，你是我的灯，耶和华必照明我的黑暗。
撒下22:30
For by I have run through a troop: by my God have I a wall.
我借着你冲入敌军，借着我的 神跳过墙垣。
撒下22:31
As for God, his way is perfect; the word of the LORD is tried: he is a to all them that trust in him.
至于 神，他的道是完全的；耶和华的话，是炼净的。凡投靠他的，他便作他们的盾牌。
撒下22:32
For who is God, save the LORD? and who is a rock, save our God?
除了耶和华，谁是 神呢？除了我们的 神，谁是磐石呢？
撒下22:33
God is my strength and power: and he maketh my way perfect.
神是我坚固的保障，他引导完全人行他的路。
撒下22:34
He maketh my feet like hinds' feet: and me upon my high places.
他使我的脚快如母鹿的蹄，又使我在高处安稳。
撒下22:35
He my hands to war; so that a of steel is broken by mine arms.
他教导我的手能以争战，甚至我的膀臂能开铜弓。
撒下22:36
also given me of : and made me great.
你把你的救恩给我作盾牌，你的温和使我为大。
撒下22:37
my steps under me; so that my feet did not slip.
你使我脚下的地步宽阔；我的脚未曾滑跌。
撒下22:38
I have pursued mine enemies, and destroyed them; and turned not again until I had consumed them.
我追赶我的仇敌，灭绝了他们，未灭以先，我没有归回。
撒下22:39
And I have consumed them, and wounded them, that they could not arise: , they are fallen under my feet.
我灭绝了他们，打伤了他们，使他们不能起来；他们都倒在我的脚下。
撒下22:40
For me with strength to battle: them that rose up against me thou under me.
因为你曾以力量束我的腰，使我能争战；你也使那起来攻击我的，都服在我以下。
撒下22:41
also given me the necks enemies, that I might destroy them that hate me.
你又使我的仇敌，在我面前转背逃跑，叫我能以剪除那恨我的人。
撒下22:42
They looked, but there was none to save; even the LORD, but he answered them not.
他们仰望，却无人拯救，就是呼求耶和华，他也不应允。
撒下22:43
Then did I beat them as small as the dust of the earth, I did stamp them as of the street, and did spread them abroad.
我捣碎他们，如同地上的灰尘；践踏他们，四散在地，如同街上的泥土。
撒下22:44
Thou also hast delivered me from the of my people, kept me to be head of : a people which I knew not shall serve me.
你救我脱离我百姓的争竞，保护我作列国的元首。我素不认识的民必事奉我。
撒下22:45
Strangers shall submit themselves me: as soon as they hear, they shall be me.
外邦人要投降我，一听见我的名声，就必顺从我。
撒下22:46
Strangers shall , and they shall be afraid out of their close places.
外邦人要衰残，战战兢兢地出他们的营寨。
撒下22:47
The LORD ; and be my rock; and be the God of the rock of my .
耶和华是活 神。愿我的磐石被人称颂；愿 神那拯救我的磐石被人尊崇。
撒下22:48
It is God that me, and that down the people under me,
这位 神就是那为我伸冤，使众民服在我以下的。
撒下22:49
And that me forth from mine enemies: thou also hast lifted me up on high above them that rose up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.
你救我脱离仇敌，又把我举起，高过那些起来攻击我的；你救我脱离强暴的人。
撒下22:50
Therefore I will give thanks , O LORD, among , and I will unto name.
耶和华啊，因此我要在外邦中称谢你，歌颂你的名。
撒下22:51
He is the tower of for his king: and to his , unto David, and to his seed .
耶和华赐极大的救恩给他所立的王，施慈爱给他的受膏者，就是给大卫和他的后裔，直到永远。”
知识点
重点词汇
bow [bəʊ] n. 弓；鞠躬；船首 adj. 弯曲的 vi. 鞠躬；弯腰 vt. 鞠躬；弯腰 n. (Bow)人名；(东南亚国家华语)茂；(英)鲍 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4098}
bowed [bəʊd] adj. 有弓的；弯如弓的 { :4098}
shield [ʃi:ld] n. 盾；防护物；保护者 vt. 遮蔽；包庇；避开；保卫 vi. 防御；起保护作用 n. (Shield)人名；(英)希尔德 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4113}
arrows ['ærəʊs] n. 箭头 { :4127}
blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福（bless的过去分词） adj. 幸福的；受祝福的；神圣的 { :4161}
distress [dɪˈstres] n. 危难，不幸；贫困；悲痛 vt. 使悲痛；使贫困 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4287}
trembled [ˈtrembld] 震颤 { :4432}
departed [dɪˈpɑ:tɪd] n. 死者 v. 离去；去世（depart的过去分词） adj. 过去的；死去的；以往的 { :4497}
depart [dɪˈpɑ:t] adj. 逝世的 vi. 离开；出发，起程；违反；去世 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4497}
lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] adj. 闪电的；快速的 n. 闪电 vi. 闪电 {gk cet4 cet6 ky :4562}
thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你；尔，汝（古时候的叫法） n. (Thou)人名；(法、柬)图 { :4603}
refuge [ˈrefju:dʒ] n. 避难；避难所；庇护 vt. 给予…庇护；接纳…避难 vi. 避难；逃避 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4616}
worthy [ˈwɜ:ði] n. 杰出人物；知名人士 adj. 值得的；有价值的；配得上的，相称的；可尊敬的；应…的 n. (Worthy)人名；(英)沃西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky toefl :4663}
blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；冲击波；一阵 vt. 爆炸；损害；使枯萎 vi. 猛攻 n. (Blast)人名；(德)布拉斯特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :4739}
mercy [ˈmɜ:si] n. 仁慈，宽容；怜悯；幸运；善行 n. (Mercy)人名；(英)默西，默茜(女名)；(法)梅西 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4991}
salvation [sælˈveɪʃn] n. 拯救；救助 n. (Salvation)人名；(瑞典)萨尔瓦蒂翁 {cet6 ky :5297}
uttered [ˈʌtəd] vt. 发出，表达；发射 adj. 完全的；彻底的；无条件的 n. (Utter)人名；(德、芬)乌特 { :6129}
sorrows ['sɔrəuz] n. 伤心事；不幸的事（sorrow的复数） n. (Sorrows)人名；(英)索罗斯 { :6304}
enlarged [inˈlɑ:dʒd] v. 扩大，增大（enlarge的过去分词） adj. 放大的；增大的；扩展的 { :6348}
thundered [ˈθʌndəd] v. 打雷( thunder的过去式和过去分词 ); 发出隆隆声; 轰隆隆地快速移动; 使快速移动 { :6539}
upright [ˈʌpraɪt] n. 垂直；竖立 adj. 正直的，诚实的；垂直的，直立的；笔直的；合乎正道的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :6573}
compassed ['kʌmpəs] n. 指南针, 罗盘；圆规 vt. 包围 { :7064}
thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名；(柬)提 { :7120}
fortress [ˈfɔ:trəs] n. 堡垒；要塞 vt. 筑要塞；以要塞防守 {cet6 toefl :7786}
pavilions [pəˈvɪljənz] n. 楼阁；大帐篷；观众席；展览馆（pavilion的复数形式） v. 搭帐篷（pavilion的三单形式） { :7859}
brightness ['braɪtnəs] n. [光][天] 亮度；聪明，活泼；鲜艳；愉快 {cet6 :7963}
devoured [diˈvauəd] v. 吞食；毁灭（devour的过去分词） { :8478}
lighten [ˈlaɪtn] vi. 减轻；发亮 vt. 使照亮；使轻松 {cet4 cet6 :8581}
nostrils ['nɒstrəlz] n. [解剖] 鼻孔（nostril的复数） { :8649}
afflicted [əˈfliktid] 折磨 { :9633}
unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到，直到；向（等于to） n. (Unto)人名；(芬)温托 { :9647}
subdued [səbˈdju:d] v. 使服从，压制，减弱（subdue 的过去式和过去分词） adj. 减弱的；被制服的；被抑制的 {gre :9666}
wilt [wɪlt] n. 枯萎；憔悴；衰弱 vi. 枯萎；畏缩；衰弱 vt. 使枯萎；使畏缩；使衰弱 n. (Wilt)人名；(英、德、捷)威尔特 {gre :10000}
thee [ði:] pron. 你（古英语thou的宾格） n. (Thee)人名；(德)特厄 { :10567}
saviour [ˈseɪvjə(r)] n. 救世主；救星；救助者 n. (Saviour)人名；(津)萨维尔 { :11213}
hath [hæθ] vt. 有（have的第三人称单数现在式） { :12155}
calamity [kəˈlæməti] n. 灾难；不幸事件 n. (Calamity)人名；(英)卡拉米蒂 {ielts gre :12502}
mire [ˈmaɪə(r)] n. 泥潭；[地理] 泥沼 vi. 陷于泥坑；陷入困境 vt. 使陷于泥坑；使陷入困境 n. (Mire)人名；(塞、索、阿拉伯)米雷；(法)米尔 {ielts gre :13062}
rebuking [riˈbju:kɪŋ] v. 责难或指责( rebuke的现在分词 ) { :13900}
obedient [əˈbi:diənt] adj. 顺从的，服从的；孝顺的 {cet6 ky ielts gre :14157}
难点词汇
righteousness ['raɪtʃəsnəs] n. 正义；正直；公正；正当 { :15299}
Anointed [əˈnɔɪntid] vt. 涂油于…；用油擦（anoint的过去式） { :15528}
gentleness ['dʒentlnəs] n. 温顺；亲切；高贵；彬彬有礼 { :15939}
snares [sneəz] n. 陷阱( snare的名词复数 ); 圈套; 诱人遭受失败（丢脸、损失等）的东西; 诱惑物 v. 用罗网捕捉，诱陷，陷害( snare的第三人称单数 ) { :16103}
saul [sɔ:l] n. 索尔（男名） { :16436}
kindled [ˈkɪndld] 激起 { :16468}
exalted [ɪgˈzɔ:ltɪd] adj. 高尚的；尊贵的；兴奋的 v. 高举；赞扬；使激动（exalt的过去分词） {toefl :16758}
merciful [ˈmɜ:sɪfl] adj. 仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的 {gk cet6 toefl :17622}
yea [jeɪ] n. 赞成；肯定；投赞成票者 adv. 是的 { :18650}
unsavoury [ʌnˈseɪvəri] adj. 难吃的；令人讨厌的 { :18835}
iniquity [ɪˈnɪkwəti] n. 邪恶；不公正 {gre :19097}
haughty [ˈhɔ:ti] adj. 傲慢的；自大的 {cet6 toefl gre :19401}
recompensed [ˈrekəmˌpenst] v. 赔偿( recompense的过去式和过去分词 ); 补偿; 酬报; 酬谢 { :20085}
strivings [ ] (striving 的复数) n. 努力；斗争 { :21046}
cherub [ˈtʃerəb] n. 小天使；胖娃娃；天真美丽的儿童 { :21254}
heathen [ˈhi:ðn] n. 异教徒；粗野的人 adj. 异教的；野蛮的 { :21688}
wickedly ['wɪkɪdlɪ] adv. 恶劣地；居心叵测地 { :21917}
girded [ɡə:did] v. 束缚( gird的过去式和过去分词 ) { :22579}
ungodly [ʌnˈgɒdli] adj. 邪恶的；不敬畏神的；荒唐的 { :24228}
hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名；(瑞典)哈斯特；(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}
thyself [ðaɪˈself] pron. 你自己（yourself的古体或诗体） { :24636}
shew [ʃəʊ] n. 展览；表示（等于show） n. (Shew)人名；(英)休 v. 展出；炫耀，卖弄（show的过去分词） { :25797}
thine [ðaɪn] pron. 你的；你的东西，你的家属（或有关的人） { :27768}
deliverer [dɪ'lɪvərə] n. 拯救者；交付者；投递者 { :30243}
discomfited [dis'kʌmfitid] vt. 挫败；扰乱，破坏；使…为难；使…破灭 {gre :30476}
evermore [ˌevəˈmɔ:(r)] adv. 永远，始终；今后 { :32705}
spake [speɪk] v. 说（speak的过去式） { :38165}
cleanness ['kli:nnɪs] n. 清洁；洁白 { :40645}
buckler ['bʌklə] n. 小圆盾，防御物，防卫 vt. 用盾防护，防卫 { :48626}
复习词汇
mine [maɪn] n. 矿，矿藏；矿山，矿井；地雷，水雷 vt. 开采，采掘；在…布雷 vi. 开矿，采矿；埋设地雷 pron. 我的 n. (Mine)人名；(德、塞、土、毛里塔)米内 {gk toefl ielts :1972}
生僻词
avengeth [ ] [网络] 阿文捷
bringeth [ ] [网络] 带来
froward ['frəʊwd] adj. 不易控制的，难驾驭的，刚愎的
liveth [ ] [网络] 活着
mayest ['meɪɪst] <古>may的第二人称单数现在时（仅与thou连用）
savest [ ] [网络] 最受欢迎
setteth [ ] [网络] 安定
sheweth [ ] [网络] she
teacheth [ ] [网络] 教导
wroth [rɔ:θ] adj. 激怒的，愤怒的
词组
delight in [ ] un. 趣味盎然；津津乐道 [网络] 喜欢；以…为乐；乐于
depart from [diˈpɑ:t frɔm] na. 背离；不合(习惯等)；违反 [网络] 离开；离开，起程；开出
fade away [feid əˈwei] n. 逐渐消失 [网络] 褪色；消逝；逐渐凋谢
for evermore [fɔ: ˌevəˈmɔ:] na. 永远 [网络] 永久地；永远地
leap over [ ] v. 跃过 [网络] 跳过；跨越；飞跃
of mine [ ] [网络] 名词性所有格
sing ... praise [ ] [网络] 赞美；歌颂；高度赞扬
the Flood [ ] na. (旧约创世纪中所载)挪亚 遭逢的大洪水 [网络] 水灾；惊涛骇浪；洪魔
the heathen [ ] n. (不信基督教,伊斯兰教,犹太教等的)异教徒；多神教信仰者 adj. 不信教的；野蛮的；信异教的 [网络] 教化异教徒
the heaven [ ] [网络] 天公；天堂；天堂原理正片
the horn [ ] [网络] 号角；角端
the mire [ðə maɪə] [网络] 大沼泽；大泥潭
the shield [ ] 神盾军
thou art [ ] [网络] 你是对的；你的艺术
thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有
thou mayest [ ] [网络] 你可以
单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
* 词汇量测试建议用 testyourvocab.com