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06 撒母耳记下第6章



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████    重点词汇
████    难点词汇
████    生僻词
████    词组 & 惯用语

[学习本文需要基础词汇量:15,000 ]
[本次分析采用基础词汇量:4,000 ]

撒下6:1
Again, David gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.
大卫又聚集以色列中所有挑选的人三万。


撒下6:2
And David arose, and went with all the people that were with him from Baale of Judah, to bring up from thence the ark of God, whose name is called by the name of the LORD of hosts that dwelleth between the cherubims.
大卫起身率领跟随他的众人前往,要从巴拉犹大将 神的约柜运来。这约柜就是坐在二基路伯上万军之耶和华留名的约柜。


撒下6:3
And they set the ark of God upon a new cart, and brought it out of the house of Abinadab that was in Gibeah: and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, drave the new cart.
他们将 神的约柜从冈上亚比拿达的家里抬出来,放在新车上。亚比拿达的两个儿子乌撒和亚希约赶这新车。


撒下6:4
And they brought it out of the house of Abinadab which was at Gibeah, accompanying the ark of God: and Ahio went before the ark.
他们将 神的约柜从冈上亚比拿达家里抬出来的时候,亚希约在柜前行走。


撒下6:5
And David and all the house of Israel played before the LORD on all manner of instruments made of fir wood, even on harps, and on psalteries, and on timbrels, and on cornets, and on cymbals.
大卫和以色列的全家在耶和华面前,用松木制造的各样乐器和琴,瑟,鼓,钹,锣,作乐跳舞。


撒下6:6
And when they came to Nachon's threshingfloor, Uzzah put forth his hand to the ark of God, and took hold of it; for the oxen shook it.
到了拿艮的禾场,因为牛失前蹄(或作“惊跳”),乌撒就伸手扶住 神的约柜。


撒下6:7
And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Uzzah; and God smote him there for his error; and there he died by the ark of God.
神耶和华向乌撒发怒,因这错误击杀他,他就死在 神的约柜旁。


撒下6:8
And David was displeased, because the LORD had made a breach upon Uzzah: and he called the name of the place Perezuzzah to this day.
大卫因耶和华击杀(原文作“闯杀”)乌撒,心里愁烦,就称那地方为毗列斯乌撒,直到今日。


撒下6:9
And David was afraid of the LORD that day, and said, How shall the ark of the LORD come to me?
那日,大卫惧怕耶和华,说:“耶和华的约柜怎可运到我这里来?”


撒下6:10
So David would not remove the ark of the LORD unto him into the city of David: but David carried it aside into the house of Obededom the Gittite.
于是,大卫不肯将耶和华的约柜运进大卫的城,却运到迦特人俄别以东的家中。


撒下6:11
And the ark of the LORD continued in the house of Obededom the Gittite three months: and the LORD blessed Obededom, and all his household.
耶和华的约柜在迦特人俄别以东家中三个月。耶和华赐福给俄别以东和他的全家。


撒下6:12
And it was told king David, saying, The LORD hath blessed the house of Obededom, and all that pertaineth unto him, because of the ark of God. So David went and brought up the ark of God from the house of Obededom into the city of David with gladness.
有人告诉大卫王说:“耶和华因为约柜赐福给俄别以东的家和一切属他的。”大卫就去,欢欢喜喜地将 神的约柜从俄别以东家中抬到大卫的城里。


撒下6:13
And it was so, that when they that bare the ark of the LORD had gone six paces, he sacrificed oxen and fatlings.
抬耶和华约柜的人走了六步,大卫就献牛与肥羊为祭。


撒下6:14
And David danced before the LORD with all his might; and David was girded with a linen ephod.
大卫穿着细麻布的以弗得,在耶和华面前极力跳舞。


撒下6:15
So David and all the house of Israel brought up the ark of the LORD with shouting, and with the sound of the trumpet.
这样,大卫和以色列的全家欢呼吹角,将耶和华的约柜抬上来。


撒下6:16
And as the ark of the LORD came into the city of David, Michal Saul's daughter looked through a window, and saw king David leaping and dancing before the LORD; and she despised him in her heart.
耶和华的约柜进了大卫城的时候,扫罗的女儿米甲从窗户里观看,见大卫王在耶和华面前踊跃跳舞,心里就轻视他。


撒下6:17
And they brought in the ark of the LORD, and set it in his place, in the midst of the tabernacle that David had pitched for it: and David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.
众人将耶和华的约柜请进去,安放在所预备的地方,就是在大卫所搭的帐幕里。大卫在耶和华面前献燔祭和平安祭。


撒下6:18
And as soon as David had made an end of offering burnt offerings and peace offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the LORD of hosts.
大卫献完了燔祭和平安祭,就奉万军之耶和华的名给民祝福,


撒下6:19
And he dealt among all the people, even among the whole multitude of Israel, as well to the women as men, to every one a cake of bread, and a good piece of flesh, and a flagon of wine. So all the people departed every one to his house.
并且分给以色列众人,无论男女,每人一个饼,一块肉,一个葡萄饼。众人就各回各家去了。


撒下6:20
Then David returned to bless his household. And Michal the daughter of Saul came out to meet David, and said, How glorious was the king of Israel to day, who uncovered himself to day in the eyes of the handmaids of his servants, as one of the vain fellows shamelessly uncovereth himself!
大卫回家要给眷属祝福,扫罗的女儿米甲出来迎接他说:“以色列王今日在臣仆的婢女眼前露体,如同一个轻贱人无耻露体一样,有好大的荣耀啊!”


撒下6:21
And David said unto Michal, It was before the LORD, which chose me before thy father, and before all his house, to appoint me ruler over the people of the LORD, over Israel: therefore will I play before the LORD.
大卫对米甲说:“这是在耶和华面前;耶和华已拣选我,废了你父和你父的全家,立我作耶和华民以色列的君,所以我必在耶和华面前跳舞。


撒下6:22
And I will yet be more vile than thus, and will be base in mine own sight: and of the maidservants which thou hast spoken of, of them shall I be had in honour.
我也必更加卑微,自己看为轻贱。你所说的那些婢女,她们倒要尊敬我。”


撒下6:23
Therefore Michal the daughter of Saul had no child unto the day of her death.
扫罗的女儿米甲,直到死日,没有生养儿女。


知识点

重点词汇
cart [kɑ:t] n. 二轮运货马车 vt. 用车装载 vi. 驾运货马车;用运货车运送 n. (Cart)人名;(法)卡尔;(英、芬)卡特 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :4053}

sacrificed [ˈsækrifaist] 牺牲,献出( sacrifice的过去式和过去分词 ) { :4068}

ruler [ˈru:lə(r)] n. 尺;统治者;[测] 划线板,划线的人 {zk gk cet4 cet6 ky :4145}

bless [bles] vt. 祝福;保佑;赞美 n. (Bless)人名;(英、意、德、匈)布莱斯 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts :4161}

blessed ['blesɪd] v. 祝福(bless的过去分词) adj. 幸福的;受祝福的;神圣的 { :4161}

midst [mɪdst] n. 当中,中间 prep. 在…中间(等于amidst) {cet4 cet6 ky :4342}

uncovered [ʌnˈkʌvəd] v. 揭露(uncover的过去分词);脱帽致敬;移去覆盖物 adj. 无覆盖物的;[保险] 未保险的;无盖的 { :4432}

departed [dɪˈpɑ:tɪd] n. 死者 v. 离去;去世(depart的过去分词) adj. 过去的;死去的;以往的 { :4497}

thou [ðaʊ] pron. 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法) n. (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图 { :4603}

glorious [ˈglɔ:riəs] adj. 光荣的;辉煌的;极好的 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts :5276}

linen [ˈlɪnɪn] n. 亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的;亚麻布制的 n. (Linen)人名;(英)利嫩 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :5681}

thy [ðaɪ] pron. 你的 n. (Thy)人名;(柬)提 { :7120}

despised [disˈpaizd] v. 轻视(despise的过去分词);看不起 adj. 受轻视的 { :7960}

multitude [ˈmʌltɪtju:d] n. 群众;多数 {cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8435}

trumpet [ˈtrʌmpɪt] n. 喇叭;喇叭声 vt. 吹喇叭;吹嘘 vi. 吹喇叭;发出喇叭般的声音 {cet4 cet6 ky toefl ielts gre :8849}

unto [ˈʌntə] prep. 到,直到;向(等于to) n. (Unto)人名;(芬)温托 { :9647}

vain [veɪn] adj. 徒劳的;自负的;无结果的;无用的 {gk cet4 cet6 ky ielts gre :9731}

fir [fɜ:(r)] n. 冷杉;枞木 abbr. 弗京(firkin) n. (Fir)人名;(塞)菲尔 {toefl :10159}

thence [ðens] adv. 从那里;因此;从那时起 { :11733}

oxen [ˈɒksn] n. 牛(ox的复数) {toefl :11804}

vile [vaɪl] adj. 卑鄙的;邪恶的;低廉的;肮脏的 n. (Vile)人名;(英)瓦伊尔;(芬)维莱 {gre :11975}

harps [hɑ:ps] abbr. harpsichord 拨弦古钢琴 n. 竖琴( harp的名词复数 ) { :11984}

ark [ɑ:k] n. 约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所 n. (Ark)人名;(俄、土)阿尔克 { :12089}

hath [hæθ] vt. 有(have的第三人称单数现在式) { :12155}

smote [sməʊt] v. 打;重击;击败;侵袭(smite的过去式) { :14488}


难点词汇
saul [sɔ:l] n. 索尔(男名) { :16436}

kindled [ˈkɪndld] 激起 { :16468}

shamelessly ['ʃeɪmləslɪ] adv. 不知羞耻地;厚着脸皮地 { :18695}

displeased [dɪs'pli:zd] v. 使…不快(displease的过去式和过去分词) adj. 不快的;生气的 { :19965}

tabernacle [ˈtæbənækl] n. 临时房屋;帐篷;神龛 vt. 把…置于神龛中 vi. 暂居;暂附肉体 { :22087}

girded [ɡə:did] v. 束缚( gird的过去式和过去分词 ) { :22579}

cymbals ['sɪmbəlz] n. 铙,钹,大镲;圆盘式张力装置 { :22870}

hast [hæst] n. (Hast)人名;(瑞典)哈斯特;(德、芬)哈斯特 have的第二人称单数现在式 { :24338}

gladness [ˈglædnəs] n. 愉快,高兴 { :29623}

cornets [kɔ:ˈnets] n. 短号( cornet的名词复数 ); (盛冰激凌的)圆锥形蛋卷; 吹短号者 { :32571}

maidservants [ ] (maidservant 的复数) n. 女仆, 女佣 { :33762}

flagon [ˈflægən] n. 酒壶;大肚酒瓶 { :35746}

handmaids [ ] (handmaid 的复数) n. 侍女, 女仆 { :35761}

Judah ['dʒu:dә] n. (圣经中的)犹大;犹大的后裔 { :35807}


复习词汇
Israel ['izreil] n. 以色列(亚洲国家);犹太人,以色列人 { :2618}


生僻词
Abinadab [ ] [网络] 亚比拿达;约柜从冈上亚比拿达;便亚比拿达

Ahio [ ] [网络] 亚希约;亚希暖;刑法

cherubims [ ] [网络] 智天使基路伯;伊甸园的东边安设基路伯;智天使们

drave [dreiv] [苏]捕鲱季节

dwelleth [ ] [网络] 约柜就是住在

ephod ['i:fɒd] n. 犹太教的大祭司的法衣

fatlings [ ] [网络] 肥畜

Gibeah [ ] [网络] 基比亚;基比亚人;基比亚村

Gittite [ ] [网络] 迦特人

michal [ ] [人名] 迈克尔

pertaineth [ ] [网络] 属于

psalteries ['sɔːlt(ə)rɪ; 'sɒl-] n. 古代弦乐器;索尔特里琴

timbrels [ ] (timbrel 的复数) n. 小手鼓

uncovereth [ ] [网络] 曝光

Uzzah [ ] [网络] 乌撒;与约柜;乌萨


词组
a cake [ ] [网络] 蛋糕;一块蛋糕;一个蛋糕

a cake of [ ] 一块…

Baale of Judah [ ] [网络] 巴拉犹大;从巴拉犹大

fir wood [ ] 冷杉木

from thence [ ] 因此

in ... honour [ ] na. 道义上 [网络] 死难者所举行的

in honour [ ] na. 道义上 [网络] 死难者所举行的

in the midst [ ] [网络] 在情况中;於其中

in the midst of [in ðə midst ɔv] [网络] 在…当中,在…中间;意思是在某一进程之中;正当…的时候

pitch for [ ] [网络] 投入;定下目标;瞄准

the ark [ɑ:k] n. 诺亚方舟(诺亚为家人及一对对各种动物避洪水所造的大船) [网络] 约柜;方舟浩劫;漂浮酒店方舟

the tabernacle [ ] [网络] 会幕;帐幕;礼拜堂

thou hast [ ] [网络] 你有



单词释义末尾数字为词频顺序
zk/中考 gk/中考 ky/考研 cet4/四级 cet6/六级 ielts/雅思 toefl/托福 gre/GRE
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